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| 1 | Changes in Nutrient-Homeostasis and Reserves Metabolism During Rice Seed Priming:Consequences for Seedling Emergence and Growth显示文摘In this study influence of different seed priming treatments on the nutrient-homeostasis and reserve metabolism during seedling emergence and growth of rice were determined. Seed priming treatments included pre-germination, hydropriming for 48 h, osmohardening with KCl and CaCl2, ascorbate priming and hardening. All treatments shortened the emergence time and enhanced the energy and index of seedling emergence. Seedlings from primed seeds had greater length, number of roots and fresh and dry mass than control. Among the treatments, CaCl2, ascorbate and KCl proved better in enhancing emergence and seedling growth. Seed priming changed the pattern of N and Ca2+ homeostasis both of the seeds and seedlings, which were associated to enhancing α-amylase activity and reducing sugars content. Positive correlations of seedling attributes with nutrient content suggested that as a result of seed priming, most of N and Ca2+ were partitioned to embryo, which enhanced seedling emergence and subsequent growth of rice seedlings. | Muhammad Farooq Shahzad M A Basra Abdul Wahid Nazir Ahmad | 2010 | Agricultural Sciences in China2010，9，2： | 4 |
| 2 | Drainage vs. non-drainage after cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis:a retrospective study显示文摘Many surgeons practice prophylactic drainage after cholecystectomy without reliable evidence,this study was conducted to answer the question whether to drain or not to drain after cholecystectomy for acute calculous cholecystitis.A retrospective review of all patients who had cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis in Aseer Central Hospital,Abha,Saudi Arabia,was conducted from April 2010 to April 2012.Data were extracted from hospital case files.Preoperative data included clinical presentation,routine investigations and liver function tests.Operative data included excessive adhesions,bleeding,bile leak,and drain insertion.Complicated cases such as pericholecystic collections,mucocele and empyema were also reported.Patients who needed therapeutic drainage were excluded.Postoperative data included hospital stay,volume of drained fluid,time of drain removal,and drain site problems.The study included 103 patients allocated into two groups;group A(n = 38) for patients with operative drain insertion and group B(n = 65) for patients without drain insertion.The number of patients with preoperative diagnosis of acute non-complicated cholecystitis was significantly greater in group B(80%) than group A(36.8%)(P < 0.001).Operative time was significantly longer in group A.All patients who were converted from laparoscopic to open cholecystectomy were in group A.Multivariate analysis revealed that hospital stay was significantly(P < 0.001) longer in patients with preoperative complications.There was no added benefit for prophylactic drain insertion after cholecystectomy for acute calculous cholecystitis in non-complicated or in complicated cases. | Mohammed A Bawahab Walid M Abd El Maksoud Saeed A Alsareii Fahad S Al Amri Hala F Ali Abdul Rahman Nimeri Abdul Rahman M Al Amri Adel A Assiri Mohammed I Abdul Aziz | 2014 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2014，28，3： | 3 |
| 3 | Seed priming improves early seedling vigor, growth and productivity of spring maize显示文摘Potential of seed priming treatments in improving the performance of early planted maize was evaluated against timely planting. Seeds of maize hybrid FH-810 were soaked in water(hydropriming), Ca Cl2(2.2%, osmopriming), moringa leaf extracts(MLE 3.3%, osmopriming) and salicylic acid(SA, 50 mg L–1, hormonal priming) each for 18 h. Untreated and hydroprimed seeds were taken as control. Seeds primed with SA took less time in emergence and had high vigor in early planted maize. Amongst treatments, hormonal priming, reduced the electrical conductivity, increased the leaf relative and chlorophyll contents followed by osmopriming with Ca Cl2 at seedling stage. Likewise, plant height, grain rows and 1 000-grain weight, grain and biological yield and harvest index were also improved by seed priming; however hormonal priming and osmopriming with MLE were more effective in this regard. Improved yield performance by hormonal priming or osmopriming with MLE in early planting primarily owed to increased leaf area index, crop growth and net assimilation rates, and maintenance of green leaf area at maturity. In conclusion, osmopriming with MLE and hormonal priming with SA were the most economical treatments in improving productivity of early planted spring maize through stimulation of early seedling growth at low temperature. | Hafeez ur Rehman Hassan Iqbal Shahzad M A Basra Irfan Afzal Muhammad Farooq Abdul Wakeel WANG Ning | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，9： | 3 |
| 4 | Activities of some soil enzymes in different land use system after deforestation in hilly areas of west Lampung, South Sumatra, Indonesia显示文摘 | Abdul K S Kimura M A | 2000 | Soil Science2000，80，： | 1 |
| 5 | The anti-osteoporotic effect of Eurycoma longifolia in aged orchidecto-mised rat model显示文摘 | Shuid A N Abu Bakar M F Abdul Shukor T A | 2010 | Aging Male2010，14，3： | 1 |
| 6 | High qual- ity biodiesel and its diesel engine application: a review 显示文摘 | ATADASHI I M AROUA M K ABDUL AZIZ A | 2010 | Renew Sustain Energy Rev2010，14，7： | 1 |
| 7 | Rise and Fall of Knowledge Power: An In-Depth Investiga- tion显示文摘 | LATIFF H ABDUL M HASSAN A | 2008 | Humanomics2008，24，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Laser welding of low carbon steel and thermal stress analysis 显示文摘 | Yilbas B S Arif A F M Abdul Aleem B J | 2010 | Optics & Laser Technology2010，42，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Thermal sterilization of canned food in a 3-D pouch using computational fluid dynamics显示文摘 | ABDUL GHANI A G FARID M M CHEN X D | 2001 | Journal of Food Engineering2001，48，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Activity of potassium channel-blockers in breast cancer 显示文摘 | Abdul M Santo A Hoosein N | 2003 | Anticancer Res2003，23，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Using the computational fluid dynamics to analyze the thermal sterilization of-solid-liquid food mixture in cans显示文摘 | ABDUL GHANI A G FARID M M | 2006 | Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies2006，7，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Maslinic acid protects against isoproterenol-induced car- diotoxicity in albino Wistar rats 显示文摘 | Hussain Shaik A Rasool SN Abdul Kareem M | 2012 | J Med Food2012，15，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Role of drivers' personal characteristics in understanding traffic sign symbols显示文摘 | HASHIM A M ABDUL R | | 0，，34： | 1 |
| 14 | Poly (methyl methacrylate)/SiO2 hybrid membranes: Effect of solvents on structural and thermal properties 显示文摘 | Muhammad A Z Wahab M Abdul A K | 2006 | J Appl Polym Sci2006，99，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Numerical simulation of transient temperature and velocity profiles in a horizontal can during sterilization using computational fluid dynamics显示文摘 | ABDUL GHANI A G FARID M M CHEN X D | 2002 | Journal of Food Engineering2002，51，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Determination of organochlorine and pyrethroid pesticides in fruit and vegetables using solid phase ex- traction clean-up cartridges显示文摘 | Zawiyah S Yaakob B C M Nazimah S A H Abdul H | 2006 | J Chromatogr A2006，1127，： | 1 |
| 17 | A new computational technique time in canned food显示文摘 | FARID M M ABDUL GHANI A for the estimation of sterilization G | 2004 | Chemical Engineering and Processing2004，43，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Nitrogen response of barley plants to nitrogen and zinc fertilization in calcareous soils显示文摘 | Abdul M Saeed A S | 1979 | Agri culture Chemistry1979，23，34： | 1 |
| 19 | Solid Acid-catalyzed Biodiesel Production from Microalgal Oil-The Dual Advantage显示文摘 | Sani Y M Daud W M A W Abdul Aziz A R | 2013 | J Environ Chem Eng2013，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | A computational and experimental study of heating and cooling cycles during thermal sterilization of liquid foods in pouches using CFD显示文摘 | ABDUL GHANI A G FARID M M CHEN X D | 2003 | Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering2003，217，1： | 1 |
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