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| 1 | Probiotic effects on intestinal fermentation patterns in patients with irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘AIM: To determine whether Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota (Yakult ) can alter small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), as tested by the lactulose breath test, and whether this is associated with changes in symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). METHODS: 18 patients with IBS (Rome Ⅱ criteria), who showed an early rise in breath hydrogen with lactulose (ERBHAL), consumed 65 mL of Yakult daily for 6 wk. Lactulose breath test was repeated at the end of the treatment period. Symptoms were recorded daily using a 10 cm visual analogue scale. RESULTS: 14 patients completed the study, 9 (64%) had reversal of ERBHAL, with the median time of f irst rise in breath hydrogen increasing from 45 to 75 min (P = 0.03). There was no signifi cant improvement in the symptom score with probiotic therapy, except for wind (P=0.04). Patients commencing with at least moderate symptoms and who no longer had ERBHAL at the end of treatment, showed improvement in the overall symptoms scores [median fi nal score 5.3 (IQR3.9-5.9), 55% reduction; n=6] to a greater extent than those who had had persisting ERBHAL [final score 6.9 (5.0-7.0), 12% reduction; n = 5; P = 0.18]. CONCLUSION: Yakult is effective in altering fermentation patterns in the small bowel, consistent with reducing SIBO. The loss of ERBHAL was associated with reduced symptoms. The true interpretation of these fi ndings awaits a randomised, controlled trial. | Jacqueline S Barrett Kim EK Canale Richard B Gearry Peter M Irving Peter R Gibson | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，32： | 16 |
| 2 | Lant-hanide triflate and triflide catalyzed atom economic nitration of fluoroarenes显示文摘 | Barrett A G M Braddock C D Ducray R | 2000 | Synlett2000，，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Atomic resolution with and atomic force microscope using piezoresistive diction显示文摘 | Tortonese M Barrett R C Quate C F | 1993 | Applied Physics Letters1993，62，8： | 1 |
| 4 | Modulation of long- term memory for object recognition via HDAC inhibition 显示文摘 | STEFANKO D P BARRETT R M LY A R | 2009 | Proc Nail Acad Sci U S A2009，106，23： | 1 |
| 5 | De novo sequence as- sembly and characterization of the floral transcriptome in cross-and self-fertilizing plants 显示文摘 | Ness R W Siol M Barrett S C | 2011 | BMC Genom- its2011，12，： | 1 |
| 6 | HDAC3 is a critical negative regulator of long-term memory formation显示文摘 | McQuown S C Barrett R M Matheos D P | 2011 | JNeurosci2011，31，2： | 1 |
| 7 | De novo sequence assembly and charac- terization of the floral transcriptome in cross-and self fertilizing plants 显示文摘 | Ness R W Siol M Barrett S C | 2011 | BMC Genomics2011，2，： | 1 |
| 8 | Photoselective potassiumtitanyl-phosphate laser vaporization of the benign obstructive prostate:observations on longterm outcomes显示文摘 | Malek R S Kuntzman R S Barrett D M | 2005 | J Urol2005，174，7： | 1 |
| 9 | Structural history and metamorphic modification of Archean volcanic-type nickel depos- its, Yilgam Block, Western Australia显示文摘 | Barrett F M Binns R A Groves D I | 1977 | Economic Geology1977，72，： | 1 |
| 10 | Are plant species inherently harder to discriminate than animal species using DNA barcoding markers? 显示文摘 | Fazekas A J Kesanakurti P R Burgess K S Percy D M Graham S W Barrett S C H New- master S G Hajibabaei M Husband B C | 2009 | Mol Ecol Resour2009，9，： | 1 |
| 11 | Clinical prac- tice guidelines for evidence-based use of erythropoietic- stimulating agents显示文摘 | Moist L M Foley R N Barrett B J | 2008 | Kidney Int2008，74，1110： | 1 |
| 12 | Grazing by protozoa in marine coastal and oceanic ecosystems off New Zealand显示文摘 | James M R Hall J A Barrett D P | 1996 | New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research1996，30，： | 1 |
| 13 | Three-dimensional effects of an air curtain used to restrict cold room infiltration 显示文摘 | oster A M Swain M J Barrett R | 2007 | Applied Mathematical Modelling2007，31，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Frameless stereotactic aspiration and thrombolysis of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage显示文摘 | Barrett R J Hussain R Coplin W M | 2005 | Neurocrit Care2005，3，3： | 1 |
| 15 | NCBI GEO: mining tens of millions of expression profiles - - database and tools update 显示文摘 | Barrett T Troup DB Wilhite SE Ledoux P Rudnev D Evangelista C Kim IF Soboleva A Tomashevsky M Edgar R | 2007 | Nucleic Acids Res2007，35，： | 1 |
| 16 | Heavier Alkaline Earth Amides as Catalysts for the Tischenko Reaction 显示文摘 | Crimmin M R Barrett A G M Hill M S | 2007 | Org Lett2007，9，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Parasite proteomics 显示文摘 | Barrett J Jefferies J R Brophy P M | 2000 | Parasitology Today2000，16，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Insecticide and insecticide metabolite interactions with cytochrome P450 mediated activities in maize 显示文摘 | Baerg R J Barrett M Polge N D | 1996 | Pestic Biochem Physiol1996，55，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Family treatment of child- hood anxiety A controlled trial显示文摘 | Barrett P M Dadds M R Rapee R M | 1996 | J Consult Clin Psychol1996，64，33： | 1 |
| 20 | Discovery of swine as a host for the Reston ebolavirus 显示文摘 | Barrette R W Metwally S A Rowland J M ct al | 2009 | Sc/ence2009，325，5937： | 1 |
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