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| 1 | 汉化版切尔西物理功能评估量表在ICU成年人患者中的应用显示文摘目的:探索中文版切尔西物理功能评估量表(CPAx-Chi)诊断ICU获得性衰弱(ICU-AW)的阈值及评估诊断价值。方法:学习CPAx-Chi量表使用细节和注意事项,由2名研究者同时采用CPAx-Chi量表和医学研究委员会肌力评分(MRC-Score)量表对兰州大学第一医院综合ICU的200例患者进行独立评估。以MRC-Score总分≤48分为标准,通过计算受试者工作特征曲线下面积(ROC AUC)、尤登指数(Youden's index,YI)及一致性检验,确定CPAx-Chi量表在诊断ICU-AW的阈值及价值。结果:以MRC-Score总分≤48分为标准,A组ROC AUC=0.899(95%CI 0.862~1.025);B组ROC AUC=0.874(95%CI 0.824~0.925);CPAx-Chi量表诊断ICU-AW的临界阈值为31.5分;A组最大YI=0.643,敏感度为87%,特异度为77%;B组最大YI=0.62,敏感度为75%,特异度为87%。CPAx-Chi量表诊断ICU-AW的临界阈值为30.5分,B组最大YI=0.62,敏感度为79%,特异度为83%。以CPAx-Chi≤31阈值,ICU-AW组和非ICU-AW组的CPAx-Chi评分差异有统计学意义;CPAx-Chi≤31分和MRC-Score≤48分诊断ICU-AW的一致性高,A组Kappa=0.845(P=0.02);B组数据Kappa=0.839(P=0.04),且有统计学意义。结论:CPAx-Chi量表评分≤31分是诊断ICU-AW的临界值,且具有良好的灵敏度和特异度。CPAx-Chi量表可以在我国重症医学领域推广应用。 | 吴雨晨 王国强 丁楠楠 Corner EJ 姜变通 岳伟岗 张志刚 魏花萍 | 2021 | 中国实用护理杂志2021，37，26： | 5 |
| 2 | No phylogeny without ontogeny-a comparative and developmental search for the sources of sleep-like neural and behavioral rhythms显示文摘A comprehensive review is presented of reported aspects and putative mechanisms of sleep-like motility rhythms throughout the animal kingdom.It is proposed that 'rapid eye movement(REM)sleep' be regarded as a special case of a distinct but much broader category of behavior,'rapid body movement(RBM)sleep',defined by intrinsically-generated and apparently non-purposive movements.Such a classification completes a 2×2 matrix defined by the axes sleep versus waking and active versus quiet.Although 'paradoxical' arousal of forebrain electrical activity is restricted to warm-blooded vertebrates,we urge that juvenile or even infantile stages of development be investigated in cold-blooded animals,in view of the many reports of REM-like spontaneous motility(RBMs)in a wide range of species during sleep.The neurophysiological bases for motorically active sleep at the brainstem level and for slow-wave sleep in the forebrain appear to be remarkably similar,and to be subserved in both cases by a primitive diffuse mode of neuronal organization.Thus,the spontaneous synchronous burst discharges which are characteristics of the sleeping brain can be readily simulated even by highly unstructured neural network models.Neuromotor discharges during active sleep appear to reflect a hierarchy of simple relaxation oscillation mechanisms,spanning a wide range of spike-dependent relaxation times,whereas the periodic alternation of active and quiet sleep states more likely results from the entrainment of intrinsic cellular rhythms and/or from activity-dependent homeostatic changes in network excitability. | Michael Corner Chris van der Togt | 2012 | Neuroscience Bulletin2012，28，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Micro-decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis:the early outcome using a modified surgical technique显示文摘 | Orpen NM Corner JA Shetty RR el at | 2010 | J Bone Joint Surg Br2010，92，4： | 1 |
| 4 | The gamma-interferon assay for diagnosis of bovine tuberculosis in cattle:conditions affecting the production of gamma-interferon in whole blood culture显示文摘 | Rothel JS1 Jones SL Corner LA | 1992 | Aust Vet J1992，69，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Development of a tracheostomy scoring system to guide airway management after major head and neck surgery显示文摘 | CAMERON M CORNER A DIBA A | 2009 | Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg2009，38，8： | 1 |
| 6 | The role of nurse-led care in cancer manage-ment显示文摘 | Corner J | 2003 | Lancet Oncol2003，4，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Ox40 ligandfusion protein delivered simultaneously With the BCGvaccine provides superior protection against murinemycobacterium tuberculosis infection显示文摘 | Snelgrove RJ Cornere MM Edwards L | 2012 | J Infect Dis2012，205，6： | 1 |
| 8 | An experimental ovine foot abscess model using a Fusobacterium necrophorum biotype AB显示文摘 | Corner L A Collins N D Vauqhan J A | 1996 | Vet Microbiol1996，48，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Chameleon: Application level power management显示文摘 | LIU X SHENOY P CORNER M D | 2008 | IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing2008，7，8： | 1 |
| 10 | One-year treatment with exenatide improves beta-cell function,compared with insulin glargine,in metformin-treated type 2 diabetic patients:a randomized,controlled trial显示文摘 | Bunck M C Diamant M Corner A | 2009 | Diabetes Care2009，32，： | 1 |
| 11 | Genetic reprogramming in pathways of colonic cell maturation induced by short china fatty acids:comparison with trichostatin A,sulindac,and curcumin and implications for chemoprevention of colon cancer显示文摘 | Mariadason J M Corner G A Augenlicht L H | 2000 | Cancer Ras2000，60，16： | 1 |
| 12 | How opportunities develop in social entrepreneurship显示文摘 | Corner P D Ho M | 2010 | Entrepreneurship Theo ry and Practice2010，7，： | 1 |
| 13 | Menopausal hot flushes after breast cancer显示文摘 | Fenlon DR Corner JL Haviland J | 2009 | Eur J Cancer Care (Engl)2009，18，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Cellular and humorsl immune responses of cattle to purified Mycobacterium bovis antigens显示文摘 | Fifis T Corner L A Rothel J S | 1994 | Stand J Immunol1994，39，3： | 1 |
| 15 | The effects of neurocognitive remediation on executive processing in patients with schizophrenia显示文摘 | Wykes T Reeder C Corner J | 1999 | Schizophr Bull1999，25，： | 1 |
| 16 | Social- network analysis of Mycobacterium bovis transmission among captive brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula) 显示文摘 | Corner LAL Pfeiffer D U Morris R S | 2003 | Preventive veterinary medicine2003，59，3： | 1 |
| 17 | One-year treatment with exenatide improves beta-cell function, compared with insulin glagine , in metformin-treated type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, controlled trial显示文摘 | Bunck MC Diamant M Corner A | 2009 | Diabetes Care2009，32，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Development of a simple, rapid in vitro cellular assay for bovine tuberculosis based on the production of gammainterferon显示文摘 | WOOD P R CORNER L A PLACKETT P | 1990 | Res Vet Sci1990，49，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Respiration and nitrogen excretion by some marine zooplankton in relation to their life cycles 显示文摘 | CONOVER R J CORNER E D S | 1968 | J Mar Biol Assoc UK1968，481，： | 1 |
| 20 | Noise Estimation in remote sensing imagery using data masking显示文摘 | Corner B R | 2003 | Int J Remote Sensing2003，24，4： | 1 |
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