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1篇 您的检索式:作者名="David L.LŐRINCZ"
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1Cerebrovascularβ-dystroglycan immunoreactivity in vertebrates:not detected in anurans and in the teleosts Ostariophysi and Euteleostei显示文摘The aim of the present paper was to check for the presence of cerebrovascular dystroglycan in vertebrates,be­cause dystroglycan,which is localized in the vascular astroglial end-feet,has a pivotal function in glio-vascular connections.In mammalian brains,the immunoreactivity ofβ-dystroglycan subunit delineates the vessels.The results of the present study demonstrate similar patterns in other vertebrates,except for anurans and the tele­ost groups Ostariophysi and Euteleostei.In this study,we investigated 1 or 2 representative species of the main groups of Chondrichthyes,teleost and non-teleost ray-finned fishes,urodeles,anurans,and reptiles.We also in­vestigated 5 mammalian and 3 bird species.Animals were obtained from breeders or fishermen.The presence ofβ-dystroglycan was investigated immunohistochemically in free-floating sections.Pre-embedding electron mi­croscopical immunohistochemistry on Heterodontus japonicus shark brains demonstrated that in Elasmobran­chii,β-dystroglycan is also localized in the perivascular glial end-feet despite the different construction of their blood-brain barrier.The results indicated that the cerebrovascularβ-dystroglycan immunoreactivity disappeared separately in anurans,and in teleosts,in the latter group before its division to Ostariophysi and Euteleostei.Im­munohistochemistry in muscles and western blots from brain homogenates,however,detected the presence ofβ-dystroglycan,even in anurans and all teleosts.A possible explanation is that in the glial end-feet,β-dystroglycan is masked in these animals,or disappeared during adaptation to the freshwater habitat.Mihály KÁLMÁN David L.LŐRINCZ Olivér M.SEBŐK Csilla ARI Erzsébet OSZWALD Hiroaki SOMIYA Veronika JANCSIK 2020Integrative Zoology2020,15,1:0
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