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| 1 | 赤霉素及机械处理的相互作用对破除Sandersonia aurantiaca种子休眠的研究显示文摘在预备试验的基础上,选用了21种促进种子发芽的方法,结果显示,完整的S.aurantiaca种子对任何处理都无响应,砂纸磨擦+近胚根处切除小部分可使种子发芽率提高至11%。以上处理结合300mg/LGA3溶液的使用可破除种子休眠,使种子发芽率提高到69%以上。结果还表明,S.aurantiaca种子发芽的适宜温度为20℃;25℃+16h/d光照及30℃的条件可降低种子的发芽率。研究还对S.aurantiaca种子的吸胀能力以及所含抑制物对生菜种子发芽的影响进行了比较。初步得出,S.aurantiaca种子具有种皮限制和种胚休眠的双重休眠机制,GA3和机械处理的相互作用可破除种子休眠。 | 邹琇莹 David W FOUNTAIN Ed RMORGAN | 2003 | 草业学报2003，12，5： | 13 |
| 2 | Global research trends in the microbiome related to irritable bowel syndrome: A bibliometric and visualized study显示文摘BACKGROUND Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder. Dysregulation of the gut–brain axis plays a central role in the pathophysiology of IBS. It is increasingly clear that the microbiome plays a key role in the development and normal functioning of the gut–brain axis.AIM To facilitate the identification of specific areas of focus that may be of relevance to future research. This study represents a bibliometric analysis of the literature pertaining to the microbiome in IBS to understand the development of this field.METHODS The data used in our bibliometric analysis were retrieved from the Scopus database. The terms related to IBS and microbiome were searched in titles or abstracts within the period of 2000–2019. VOSviewer software was used for data visualization.RESULTS A total of 13055 documents related to IBS were retrieved at the global level. There were 1872 scientific publications focused on the microbiome in IBS. There was a strong positive correlation between publication productivity related to IBS in all fields and productivity related to the microbiome in IBS(r = 0.951, P < 0.001). The United States was the most prolific country with 449(24%) publications, followed by the United Kingdom(n = 176, 9.4%), China(n = 154, 8.2%), and Italy(n = 151, 8.1%). The h-index for all retrieved publications related to the microbiome in IBS was 138. The hot topics were stratified into four clusters:(1) The gut–brain axis related to IBS;(2) Clinical trials related to IBS and the microbiome;(3) Drugmediated manipulation of the gut microbiome;and(4) The role of the altered composition of intestinal microbiota in IBS prevention.CONCLUSION This is the first study to evaluate and quantify global research productivity pertaining to the microbiome in IBS. The number of publications regarding the gut microbiota in IBS has continuously grown since 2013. This finding suggests that the future outlook for interventions targeting the gut microbiota in IBS remains promising. | Sa'ed H Zyoud Simon Smale W Stephen Waring Waleed Sweileh Samah W Al-Jabi | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021，27，13： | 2 |
| 3 | Nitric oxide destruction during coal and char oxidation under pulverized-coal combustion conditions显示文摘 | MOLINA A EDDINGS E G PERSHING D W SAROFIM A F | 2004 | Combust Flame2004，136，： | 1 |
| 4 | Chemokine action in the nervous system显示文摘 | Miller RJ Rostene W Apartis E Banisadr G Biber K Milligan ED White FA Zhang J | 2008 | J Neurosci2008，28，11： | 1 |
| 5 | RNA interference- mediated silencing of the fatty acid synthase gene attenuates growth and induces morphological changes and apoptosis of LNCaP pros- tate cancer cells 显示文摘 | Schrijver ED Brusselmans K Heyns W | 2003 | Cancer Res2003，63，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Differential regulation of superoxided ismutases in plants exposed to nvironm ental stress显示文摘 | TSANG ED WTBC HEROUART D VAN CAMP W | 1991 | Plant Cell1991，，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in aerobic chemostat cultures of Thiosphaera pantotropha 显示文摘 | Robertson L A van Niel Ed W J Torremans ROB A M | 1988 | Appl Environ Microbiol1988，54，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Char nitrogen conversion: implications to emissions from coal-fired utility boilers 显示文摘 | Molina A Eddings E G Pershing D W | 2000 | Progress in Energy and Combustion Science2000，26，46： | 1 |
| 9 | Nicotine-haloperidol interactions and cognitive performance in schizophrenics 显示文摘 | Levin ED Wilson W Rose JE | 1996 | Neuropsychopharmacology1996，15，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Beta(3)-integrin-deficient mice but not P-selectin-deficient mice develop intimal hyperplasia after vascular injury:correlation with leukocyte recruitment to adherent platelets 1 hour after injury显示文摘 | Smyth SS Reis ED Zhang W | 2001 | Circulation2001，103，20： | 1 |
| 11 | Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification in Aerobic Chemostat Cultures of Thiosphaeera Pantotropha显示文摘 | L A Robertson ED W J VAN Niel ROB A M Torremans | 1988 | Applied and Environmental Microbiology1988，54，11： | 1 |
| 12 | Enhancement of dendritic cell production by fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 ligand increases the resistance of mice to a burn wound infection显示文摘 | Toliver-kinsky TE Cui W Murphey ED | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 13 | Long-term treatment with oral silednafil is safe and improves functional capacity and hemodynamics in patients with puhnonary arterial hypertension 显示文摘 | Michelakis ED Tymchak W Noga M l | 2003 | Circulation2003，108，17： | 1 |
| 14 | Epigallocatechin-3-gallate is a potent natural inhibitor of fatty acid synthase in intact cells and selectively induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells显示文摘 | Brusselmans K Schrijver ED Heyns W | 2003 | International Journal of Cancer2003，106，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Serum angiotensin- converting enzyme activity,concentration,and specific activity in granulomatous interstitial lung disease,tuberculosis,and COPD显示文摘 | Brice EA Friedlander W Bateman ED | 1995 | Chest1995，107，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Char nitrogen conversion: implications to emissions from coal-fired utility boilers显示文摘 | MOLINA A EDDINGS E G PERSHING D W | 2000 | Progress in Energy and Combustion Science2000，26，46： | 1 |
| 17 | Pershing Nitric oxide destruction during coal and char oxidation under pulverized-coal combustion conditions 显示文摘 | Alejanbro Molina Eric G Eddings Davie W | 2004 | Combustion and Flame2004，136，： | 1 |
| 18 | Family history as a predictor of asthma risk显示文摘 | Burke W Fesinmeyen M Reed K ed al | 2003 | Am J Rrev Med2003，24，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty显示文摘 | Lavelle W Carl A Lavelle ED ef al | 2007 | Med Clin N Am2007，91，： | 1 |
| 20 | Mass spectrometry in polymer chemistry: a state-of-the-art up-date 显示文摘 | Till G Sleffen W Jana F et ed | 2010 | Polymer Chemistry2010，，1： | 1 |
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