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| 1 | What is artificial meat and what does it mean for the future of the meat industry?显示文摘The meat industry cannot respond to increases in demand by ever increasing resource use. The industry must find solutions to issues regarding animal welfare, health and sustainability and will have to do so in the face of competition from emerging non-traditional meat and protein products in an increasingly complex regulatory environment. These novel meat and protein products, otherwise known as ‘artificial meat' are utilising ground breaking technologies designed to meet the issues facing the conventional meat industry. These artificial meats, in vitro or cultured meat and meat from genetically modified organisms have no real capacity to compete with conventional meat production in the present environment. However, meat replacements manufactured from plant proteins and mycoproteins are currently the biggest competitors and are gaining a small percentage of the market. Manufactured meats may push conventional meat into the premium end of the market, and supply the bulk, cheap end of the market if conventional meat products become more expensive and the palatability and versatility of manufactured meats improve. In time the technology for other artificial meats such as meat from genetic modified organisms or cultured meat may become sufficiently developed for these products to enter the market with no complexity of the competition between meat products. Conventional meat producers can assimilate agroecology ecology concepts in order to develop sustainable animal production systems. The conventional meat industry can also benefit from assimilating biotechnologies such as cloning and genetic modification technologies, using the technology to adapt to the changing environment and respond to the increasing competition from artificial meats. Although it will depend at least partly on the evolution of conventional meat production, the future of artificial meat produced from stem cells appears uncertain at this time. | Sarah P F Bonny Graham E Gardner David W Pethick Jean-Franois Hocquette | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015,14,2: | 15 |
| 2 | Diabetic Retinopathy显示文摘 | Thomas W Gardner David A Antonetti Alistair J Barber Kathryn F LaNoue Steven W Levison | 2002 | Survey of Ophthalmology2002,,: | 2 |
| 3 | Organic nitrogen mineralization and substrate limitation of bacteria in Lake Michigan显示文摘 | Gardner W S Chandler J F Laird A G | 1989 | Limnol Oceanogr1989,34,2: | 1 |
| 4 | Formation velocity and density-The diagnostic basis for stratigraphic traps 显示文摘 | Gardner G H F Gardner L W Gregory A R | 1974 | Geophysics1974,39,6: | 1 |
| 5 | Authentic Leadership:Development and Validation of a Theo- ry-Based Measure显示文摘 | Walumbwa F Avolio B Gardner W L Wernsing T | 2008 | Journal of Management2008,34,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Formation velocity and density: the diagnostic basics for stratigraphic traps 显示文摘 | Gardner G H F Gardner L W Gregory A R | 1974 | Geophysics1974,39,: | 1 |
| 7 | Formation velocity and density-the diagnostic basis for stratigraphic traps 显示文摘 | Gardner G H F Gardner L W Gregory A R | 1974 | Geophysics1974,39,6: | 1 |
| 8 | Authentic leadership:Development and validation of a theory-based measure显示文摘 | Walumbwa F Avolio B Gardner W | 2008 | Journal of Management2008,34,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Lipoxygenase-derived aldehydes inhibit fungi pathogenic on soybean 显示文摘 | Vaughn S F Gardner H W | 1993 | J Chem Ecol1993,19,10: | 1 |
| 10 | The decomposition of woodproducts in landfills in Sydney, Australia显示文摘 | Ximenes F A Gardner W D Cowie A L | 2008 | Waste Management2008,28,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Distribution and dynamics of nitrogen and microbial plankton in southern Lake Michigan during spring transition 1999-2000显示文摘 | Gardner W S Lavrentyev P J Cavaletto J F | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Retinal angiogenesis in development and disease显示文摘 | Gariano R F Gardner T W | 2005 | Nature2005,438,: | 1 |
| 13 | Oxygenation of lake sediments显示文摘 | GARDNER W S LEE G F | 1965 | Journal of Water Pollution1965,9,: | 1 |
| 14 | Unlocking the mask:A look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors显示文摘 | AVOHO B J GARDNER W L WALUMBWA F O | 2004 | Leadership Quarterly2004,15,6: | 1 |
| 15 | Unlocking the mask: A look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors显示文摘 | Avolio B J Gardner W L Walumbwa F O Luthans F and May D R | 2004 | Leadership Quarterly2004,15,: | 1 |
| 16 | Evolutionary relationships of the New Caledonian heterotrophic conifer, Parasitaxus usta (Podocarpaceae), inferred from chloroplast trnL-F intron/spacer and nuclear rDNA ITS2sequences显示文摘 | SINCLAIR W T MILL R R GARDNER M F | 2002 | Plant Syst Evol2002,233,: | 1 |
| 17 | Fate of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in controlled ecosystem enclosures 显示文摘 | Lee R F Gardner W S Anderson J W | 1978 | Environmental Science Technology1978,12,7: | 1 |
| 18 | Authentic Leadership: Development and Validation of a Theory-Based Measure显示文摘 | WALUMBWA F 0 AVOLIO B J GARDNER W L | 2008 | Journal of Management2008,34,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Unlocking the mask:a look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors显示文摘 | AVOLIO B J GARDNER W L WALUMBWA F O | 2004 | The Leadership Quarterly2004,15,6: | 1 |
| 20 | Unlocking the mask a look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors 显示文摘 | AVOLIO B J GARDNER W L WALUMBWA F O | 2004 | Leadership Quarterly2004,15,6: | 1 |