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| 1 | Etiological risk factors for subfertility among Palestinian women in Gaza显示文摘The inability to procreate is frequently considered a personal tragedy and a hardship for couples, impacting on the entire family and even the local community. In Gaza strip, Palestine, there has been no study on etiological risk factors for subfertility. The present study aimed to identify risk factors associated with subfertility among women in Gaza, Palestine. One hundred and sixty-nine women in the study group and 115 women in the control group were included. Cases were selected randomly from those referred to the Al Basma Fertility Center, Gaza, Palestine. Data were collected through close-ended questionnaire, sonography, hormonal analysis and thrombophilia profile that included the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR 677 C > T), factor V leiden (1691 G > A) and prothrombin (20210 G > A) genes. By using univariate analyses, the effects of different patient-related variables on the presence of subfertility were evaluated. A multiple logistic regression model was constructed, crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated. The findings showed that 73.5 % (169/230) of the women referred to the Al Basma Center sought treatment for subfertility. Different etiological risk factors were associated with subfertility, the most frequent of which in descending order were: thrombophilic disorders, fallopian tube problems, sex hormone abnormalities and polycystic ovary syndrome with an adjusted OR of 21.42, 13.63, 11.69 and 10.29, respectively. In conclusion, several etiological risk factors are responsible for subfertility among women in Gaza. Comprehensive evaluation of infertile women should be considered in the course of treatment; otherwise, the duration of sterility may be extended. | Mahmoud Mohammed Sirdah Abdelnasser Kassem Abushahla Bahaa Yousif Ghalayeni Ahmed Gamel Aburamadan | 2013 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2013，27，2： | 4 |
| 2 | Interleukin-10 and cellular rejection following cardiac transplantation显示文摘 | E1 Gamel A Grant S Yonan N | 1998 | Transplant Proc1998，30，5： | 1 |
| 3 | Anemic crisis due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae complication in sickle cell patients 显示文摘 | Aafer MH Gamel AS Ansari MA | 2009 | Saudi Med J2009，30，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Long-term changes in intraocular pressure after clear corneal phacoemulsifcation: normal patients versus glaucoma suspect and glaucoma patients 显示文摘 | Shingleton B J Gamell LS O' Donoghue MW Bayluss L King R | 1999 | J Cataract Refract Surg1999，25，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Effect of seed treatments on the chemical composition and properties of two amaranth species : starch and protein 显示文摘 | Gamel T H Linssen J P Mesallem A S | 2005 | Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture2005，85，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Microencapsulation of An Insecticide by Interracial Polymerization 显示文摘 | Hirech K Payan S Gamelle G | 2003 | Powder Technology2003，130，2： | 1 |
| 7 | A numerical algorithm for the solution of telegraph equations显示文摘 | Azab EI M S Gamel EI M | 2007 | Applied Mathematics and Computation2007，190，： | 1 |
| 8 | Long-term changes in intraocular pressure after clear corneal phacoemulsification: Normal patients versus glaucoma suspect and glaucoma patients显示文摘 | Bradford J Shingleton Lisa S Gamell Mark W O'Donoghue Susan L Baylus Randy King | 1999 | Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery1999，，7： | 1 |
| 9 | Longterm changes in intraocular pressure after clear corneal phacoemulsification normal patients versus glaucoma suspectand glaucoma patients显示文摘 | Shingleton B J Gamell S O' donogghue M W | 1999 | J Cataract Surg1999，25，： | 1 |
| 10 | Impact of lead pollution on the contamination of water, soil and plants显示文摘 | Gamel I M Abdel S | 1993 | Envir Manage Health1993，4，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Biologic distinctions between cure and time to death in 2892 patients with intraocular melanoma显示文摘 | Gamel JW Mclean JW McCurdy JB | 1993 | Cancer1993，72，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Treatment of mediastinitis :Early modified Robicsek closure and pectoralis major advancement flaps显示文摘 | Gamel EA Yonen NA Hassan R | 1998 | Ann Thorac Surg1998，65，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Potential markers for problernatic intemet use: a telephone survey of 2,513 adults显示文摘 | Aboujaoude E Koran LM Gamel N | 2006 | CNS Specter2006，11，： | 1 |
| 14 | Fine-needle aspirates of uveal melanomas and prognosis显示文摘 | Augsburger JJ Gamel JW | 1985 | Am J Opthalmology1985，100，： | 1 |
| 15 | Long- term changes in intraocular pressure after clear corneal phaco emulsification: normal patients versus glaucoma suspect and glaucoma Patients显示文摘 | Shingleton BJ Gamell LS O'Donoghue MW | 1999 | J Cataract Refract Surg1999，25，： | 1 |
| 16 | The effects of music on physiological responses and sedation scores in sedated,mechanically ventilated patients显示文摘 | Dijkstra BM Gamel C van der Bijl JJ | 2010 | J Clin Nuts2010，19，78： | 1 |
| 17 | A 1 - year naturalis-tic follow - up of patients with compulsive shoppingdisorder显示文摘 | Aboujaoude E Gamel N Koran L M | 2003 | The Journal of clinical psychiatry2003，64，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Transforming growth factor- beta(TGF - beta1) genotype and lung allograft fibrosis显示文摘 | El - Gamel A Awad MR Hasleton PS | 1999 | J Heart Lung Transplant1999，18，： | 1 |
| 19 | A Qualitative Study of a Vaccination Model with Non-linear Incidence显示文摘 | Gamel A B Moghadas S M | 2004 | Appl Math Comput( S0096-3003 )2004，149，： | 1 |
| 20 | Prospective validation of two systems of classification for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis显示文摘 | Escriba A Gamell AM Fernandez Y | 2011 | Pediatr Emerg Care2011，27，3： | 1 |
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