|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | GRADE:证据质量和推荐强度分级的共识显示文摘GRADE工作组致中国读者:推荐分级的评估、制定与评价(GRADE)工作组已取得长足进步。我们制定了系列指南文件,除发表文章外,该非正式组织已经发展成为一个评价证据、转化卫生保健领域知识用以指导决策者的智囊团。80余位国际专家研究和制定了该评价系统。正如其他科学一样,证据评价和指南制定科学不会停滞不前。经过十年发展,GRADE的工作将借助中国Cochrane中心的推广在中国的卫生保健领域更加广为人知。GRADE工作组的成员期待与中国的指南制定组织、方法学家、临床医生和决策者合作,实现我们的共同目标:人人享有更好的卫生保健。中国Cochrane中心翻译GRADE工作组在BMJ上发表的系列文章,是朝这个方向迈出的重要一步,也是对下一步在中国推广GRADE工作的直接贡献。感兴趣的读者可登录我们的网站www.gradeworkinggroup.org和在以下网址获取我们的软件GRADEprohttp://gffzz73f9075754ca43bbh0xxuw0nuw9fk66q0.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn. | Gordon H Guyatt Andrew D Oxman Gunn E Vist Regina Kunz Yngve Falck-Ytter Pablo Alonso-Coello Holger J Schünemann GRADE工作组 陈佩贤 陈耀龙 李幼平 | 2009 | 中国循证医学杂志2009，9，1： | 60 |
| 2 | GRADE:从证据到推荐显示文摘GRADE系统将指南中的推荐分为强弱两级。本文旨在探索这种分级的含义及对患者、临床医生、政策制定者各自的意义。 | Gordon H Guyatt Andrew D Oxman Regina Kunz Yngve Falck-Ytter Gunn E Vist Alessandro Liberati Holger J Schünemann 谭培勇 陈耀龙 李幼平 | 2009 | 中国循证医学杂志2009，9，3： | 26 |
| 3 | GRADE:什么是“证据质量”?为什么它对临床医生重要?显示文摘指南制定者们利用各式各样的系统对证据质量进行分级,并据此给出他们的推荐意见。但这些分级系统有些过于简单,有的不易理解,还有的尽管详细却很复杂。 | Gordon H Guyatt Andrew D Oxman Regina Kunz Gunn E Vist Yngve Falck-Ytter Holger J Schünemann 陈柳 陈耀龙 李幼平 | 2009 | 中国循证医学杂志2009，9，2： | 12 |
| 4 | 诊断性试验和策略的证据质量和推荐强度的分级显示文摘GRADE系统能对诊断性试验或策略的证据质量和推荐强度进行分级。本文旨在阐释在此过程中如何考虑患者的重要结局, | Holger J Schünemann Andrew D Oxman Jan Brozek Paul Glasziou Roman Jaeschke Gunn E Vist John W Williams Jr Regina Kunz Jonathan Craig Victor M Montori Patrick Bossuyt Gordon H Guyatt 李晓 黄程 陈耀龙 李幼平 | 2009 | 中国循证医学杂志2009，9，5： | 7 |
| 5 | 如何设计高质量针刺临床研究:基于证据的专家共识显示文摘本针刺随机对照试验(Randomised controlled trials, RCT)专家共识是基于目前针刺试验面临的最普遍、最关键问题,由临床医生、研究人员、从事针灸和外科的临床试验专家、统计专家、临床流行病学和方法学专家以及患者组成的国际临床研究小组联合制订。该共识将有助于临床试验资助者、注册者以及期刊编辑等评估针刺RCT方案及研究结果的相关性、重要性和质量。 | 张誉清 焦睿珉 Claudia M Witt 劳力行 刘建平 Lehana Thabane Karen J Sherman Mike Cummings Dawn P Richards Eun-Kyung Anna Kim Tae-Hun Kim Myeong Soo Lee Michael E Wechsler Benno Brinkhaus Jun J Mao Caroline A Smith 岗卫娟 刘保延 刘志顺 刘岩 郑晖 吴佳霓 AloBSO Carrasco-Labra Mohit Bhandari Philip J Devereaux 景向红 Gordon Guyatt | 2022 | 英国医学杂志中文版2022，25，6： | 7 |
| 6 | Rhubarb extract partially improves mucosal integrity in chemotherapy-induced intestinal mucositis显示文摘AIM To investigate the effects of orally gavaged aqueous rhubarb extract(RE) on 5-fluorouracil(5-FU)-induced intestinal mucositis in rats. METHODS Female Dark Agouti rats(n = 8/group) were gavaged daily(1 mL) with water, high-dose RE(HDR; 200 mg/kg) or low-dose RE(LDR; 20mg/kg) for eight days. Intestinal mucositis was induced(day 5) with 5-FU(150 mg/kg) via intraperitoneal injection. Intestinal tissue samples were collected for myeloperoxidase(MPO) activity and histological examination. Xenopus oocytes expressing aquaporin 4 water channels were prepared to examine the effect of aqueous RE on cell volume, indicating a potential mechanism responsible for modulating net fluid absorption and secretion in the gastrointestinal tract. Statistical significance was assumed at P < 0.05 by one-way ANOVA. RESULTS B o d y w e i g h t w a s s i g n i f i c a n t l y r e d u c e d i n r a t s administered 5-FU compared to healthy controls(P < 0.01). Rats administered 5-FU significantly increased intestinal MPO levels(≥ 307%; P < 0.001), compared to healthy controls. However, LDR attenuated this effect in 5-FU treated rats, significantly decreasing ileal MPO activity(by 45%; P < 0.05), as compared to 5-FU controls. 5-FU significantly reduced intestinal mucosal thickness(by ≥ 29% P < 0.001) as compared to healthy controls. LDR significantly increased ileal mucosal thickness in 5-FU treated rats(19%; P < 0.05) relative to 5-FU controls. In xenopus oocytes expressing AQP4 water channels, RE selectively blocked water influx into the cell, induced by a decrease in external osmotic pressure. As water efflux was unaltered by the presence of extracellular RE, the directional flow of water across the epithelial barrier, in the presence of extracellular RE, indicated that RE may alleviate water loss across the epithelial barrier and promote intestinal health in chemotherapy-induced intestinal mucositis.CONCLUSION In summary, low dose RE improves selected parameters of mucosal integrity and reduces ileal inflammation, manifesting from 5-FU-induced intestinal mucositis. | Juliana E Bajic Georgina L Eden Lorrinne S Lampton Ker Y Cheah Kerry A Lymn Jinxin V Pei Andrea J Yool Gordon S Howarth | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，37： | 3 |
| 7 | GRADE:在推荐分级中体现对资源利用的考虑显示文摘指南小组成员对资源利用是否会影响个体患者的治疗决策有不同看法。由于医疗费用上涨,必须考虑资源利用的影响,但指南小组成员可能会发现这有很大的挑战性。 | Gordon H Guyatt Andrew D Oxman Regina Kunz Roman Jaeschke Mark Helfand Alessandro Liberati Gunn E Vist Holger J Schьnemann 王菊芬 陈耀龙 李幼平 | 2009 | 中国循证医学杂志2009，9，6： | 2 |
| 8 | Label-retaining liver cancer cells are relatively resistant to sorafenib显示文摘 | Hong-Wu Xin Chenwi M Ambe Danielle M Hari Gordon W Wiegand Tyler C Miller Jin-Qiu Chen Andrew J Anderson Satyajit Ray John E Mullinax Tomotake Koizumi Russell C Langan Douglas Burka Michelle A Herrmann Paul K Goldsmith Alexander Stojadinovic Udo Rudloff S | 2013 | Gut2013，，12： | 2 |
| 9 | Deciphering the biology of My cobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence 显示文摘 | Cole S T Brosch R Parkhill J Gamier T Churcher C Harris D Gordon S V Eiglmeier K Gas S Barry C E Tekaia F Badcock K Basham D Brown D Chillingworth T Cormor R Davies R Devlin K FeltweU T Gentles S Hamlin N Holroyd S Hornsby T Jagels K Kroghs A McLean J Moule S Murphy L Oliver K Osborne J Quail M A Rafandream M A Rogers J Rutter S Seeger K Skelton J Squaraes R Squares S Sulston J E Taylo K Whitehead S Barrell B G | 1998 | Nature1998，393，： | 1 |
| 10 | Skeletal muscle myostatin mRNA expression is fiber-type specific and increases during hindlimb unloading 显示文摘 | CARLSON C J BOOTH F W GORDON S E | 1999 | Am J Physiol1999，277，： | 1 |
| 11 | Understanding relationships among multiple ecosystem services显示文摘 | Bennett E M Peterson G D Gordon L J | 2009 | Ecol Let2009，，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Dielectric properties and water mobility for heated mixtures of starch, milk protein, and water显示文摘 | TSOUBELI M N DAVIS E A GORDON J | 1995 | Ceral Chemistry1995，72，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Iron deficiency limits phytoplankton growth in Antarctic waters显示文摘 | Martin J H Fitzwater S E Gordon R M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | DNA integrity in human spermatozoa : relationships with semen quality 显示文摘 | Irvine D S Twigg J P Gordon E L | 2000 | J Androl2000，21，1： | 1 |
| 15 | lightweight ironless-stator PM generators for direct-drive wind turbine显示文摘 | Spooner E Gordon P Bumby J R | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Electric Power Applications2005，152，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Light weight ironless-stator PM generators for direct-drive wind turbines显示文摘 | Spooner E Gordon P Bumby J R | 2005 | IEE Proceedings on Electric Power Applications2005，152，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Applications of Doppler Spectroscopy to Photofragmentation显示文摘 | R J Gordon G E Hall | | 0，，96： | 1 |
| 18 | Time course of the MAPK and P13 - kinase response within 24 h of skeletal muscle overload 显示文摘 | Carlson C J Fan Z Gordon S E | 2001 | J Appl Physiol2001，91，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Relative impact of oxidative stress on the functional competence and genomic integrity of human spermatozoa显示文摘 | Aitken R J Gordon E Harkiss D | 1998 | Biol Reprod1998，59，5： | 1 |
| 20 | The effects of 10 days of spaceflight on the shuttle Endeavor on predom- inantly fast - twitch muscles in the rat 显示文摘 | Kraemer W J Staron R S Gordon S E | 2000 | Histochem Cell Bio12000，114，5： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员