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| 1 | 高铌X80管道不同强度匹配环焊接头性能及应变演化显示文摘为探究管道环焊缝断裂失效机理,测试了两种不同强度匹配的高铌X80环焊缝接头的组织和性能,并借助数字图像相关法(digital image correlation, DIC)观测了焊接接头在拉伸载荷下的应变行为.结果表明,低强匹配和高强匹配的高铌X80管道环焊接头均具有较好的冲击韧性,二者的夏比冲击吸收能量平均值相当,热影响区韧性离散主要是粗晶区组织不均匀性所致;高铌X80管线钢碳当量CEIIW较低,环焊缝接头热影响区存在一定程度软化.在轴向拉伸载荷下,无论是低强匹配还是高强匹配,应变集中最先出现在环焊缝的根焊和热影响区部位.随着拉伸载荷的增加,高强匹配环焊缝接头的应变集中逐渐从根焊和热影响区转移到母材,管道承受轴向载荷和变形的能力大于低强匹配环焊接头;而对于低强匹配,因在焊缝和热影响区产生塑性应变累积,即使具有较好的韧性,环焊接头也会发生断裂. | 何小东 高雄雄 David Han 池强 霍春勇 JoséB Bacalhau | 2022 | 焊接学报2022，43，2： | 11 |
| 2 | Novel adjunctive treatments of myocardial infarction显示文摘Myocardial infarction is a major cause of death and disability worldwide and myocardial infarct size is a major determinant of prognosis. Early and successful restoration of myocardial reperfusion following an ischemic event is the most effective strategy to reduce final infarct size and improve clinical outcome,but reperfusion may induce further myocardial damage itself. Development of adjunctive therapies to limit myocardial reperfusion injury beyond opening of the coronary artery gains increasing attention. A vast number of experimental studies have shown cardioprotective effects of ischemic and pharmacological conditioning,but despite decades of research,the translation into clinical effects has been challenging. Recently published clinical studies,however,prompt optimism as novel techniques allow for improved clinical applicability. Cyclosporine A,the GLP-1 analogue exenatide and rapid cooling by endovascular infusion of cold saline all reduce infarct size and may confer clinical benefit for patients admitted with acute myocardial infarcts. Equally promising,three follow-up studies of the effect of remote ischemic conditioning(RIC) show clinical prognostic benefit in patients undergoing coronary surgery and percutaneous coronary intervention. The discovery that RIC canbe performed noninvasively using a blood pressure cuff on the upper arm to induce brief episodes of limb ischemia and reperfusion has facilitated the translation of RIC into the clinical arena. This review focus on novel advances in adjunctive therapies in relation to acute and elective coronary procedures. | Michael Rahbek Schmidt Kasper Pryds Hans Erik Btker | 2014 | World Journal of Cardiology2014，6，6： | 9 |
| 3 | Role of interventional radiology in the management of acute gastrointestinal bleeding显示文摘Acute gastrointestinal bleeding(GIB) can lead to significant morbidity and mortality without appropriate treatment. There are numerous causes of acute GIB including but not limited to infection, vascular anomalies, inflammatory diseases, trauma, and malignancy. The diagnostic and therapeutic approach of GIB depends on its location, severity, and etiology. The role of interventional radiology becomes vital in patients whose GIB remains resistant to medical and endoscopic treatment. Radiology offers diagnostic imaging studies and endovascular therapeutic interventions that can be performed promptly and effectively with successful outcomes. Computed tomography angiography and nuclear scintigraphy can localize the source of bleeding and provide essential information for the interventional radiologist to guide therapeutic management with endovascular angiography and transcatheter embolization. This review article provides insight into the essential role of Interventional Radiology in the management of acute GIB. | Raja S Ramaswamy Hyung Won Choi Hans C Mouser Kazim H Narsinh Kevin C McCammack Tharintorn Treesit Thomas B Kinney | 2014 | World Journal of Radiology2014，6，4： | 8 |
| 4 | 人为气溶胶排放导致最近80年东亚夏季风在过去四个世纪以来空前减弱显示文摘亚洲夏季风(Asian Summer Monsoon,ASM)对亚洲数十亿人口的生存、亚洲生态系统和生物多样性的分布、以及农业生产(粮食安全)和工业活动影响严重。因此了解ASM过去时空变化及其动力学过程对陆地生态系统、水资源、森林和景观研究至关重要。近几十年,器测记录显示以降水量为代表的ASM强度一直在减弱,但这一减弱趋势的起始时间和动力学过程尚不清楚。为此,第一次集成了ASM西部-中部边缘带10个对降水敏感的树木年轮宽度年表,重建了公元1566年以来反映ASM强度变化的降水序列。重建结果不仅捕捉到了ASM过去4个世纪以来强弱变化历史,也反映出历史上蝗灾与弱季风的关联。特别是发现了最近80年具有过去448年中前所未有的、最为强烈的、显著且持续时间最长的ASM强度减弱趋势。这一减弱趋势与在温室效应影响下ASM本该增强的预期大相庭径。耦合气候模型实验表明,北半球人为硫酸盐气溶胶排放的逐渐增加,对ASM减弱起了决定性作用。 | 刘禹 蔡文炬 孙长峰 宋慧明 Kim MCobb 李建平 Steven WLeavitt 吴立新 蔡秋芳 刘若时 Benjamin Ng Paolo Cherubini Ulf Büntgen 宋怡 王国建 雷莺 晏利斌 李强 马永永 方丛羲 孙军艳 李旭祥 Deliang Chen Hans WLinderholm | 2019 | 地球环境学报2019，10，6： | 7 |
| 5 | Single nucleotide polymorphism in the tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene affects inflammatory bowel diseases risk显示文摘AIM: To investigate the role that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the promoter of the tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) gene play in the risk of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) in a New Zealand population, in the context of international studies. METHODS: DNA samples from 388 patients with Crohn's disease (CD), 405 ulcerative colitis (UC), 27 indeterminate colitis (IC) and 201 randomly selected controls, from Canterbury, New Zealand were screened for 3 common polymorphisms in the TNF-α receptor: -238 G→A, -308 G→A and -857C→T, using a TaqmanR assay. A meta-analysis was performed on the data obtained on these polymorphisms combined with that from other published studies. RESULTS: Individuals carrying the -308 G/A allele had a significantly (OR = 1.91, χ2 = 17.36, P < 0.0001) increased risk of pancolitis, and a 1.57-fold increased risk (OR = 1.57, χ2 = 4.34, P = 0.037) of requiring a bowel resection in UC. Carrying the -857 C/T variant decreased the risk of ileocolonic CD (OR = 0.56, χ2 =4.32, P = 0.037), and the need for a bowel resection (OR = 0.59, χ2 = 4.85, P = 0.028). The risk of UC was reduced in individuals who were smokers at diagnosis, (OR = 0.48, χ2 = 4.86, P = 0.028). CONCLUSION: TNF-α is a key cytokine known to play a role in inflammatory response, and the locus for the gene is found in the IBD3 region on chromosome 6p21, known to be associated with an increased risk for IBD. The -308 G/A SNP in the TNF-α promoter is functional, and may account in part for the increased UC risk associated with the IBD3 genomic region. The -857 C/T SNP may decrease IBD risk in certain groups. Pharmaco- or nutrigenomic approaches may be desir- able for individuals with such affected genotypes. | Lynnette R Ferguson Claudia Huebner Ivonne Petermann Richard B Gearry Murray L Barclay Pieter Demmers Alan McCulloch Dug Yeo Han | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，29： | 7 |
| 6 | Voltage rise mitigation for solar PV integration at LV grids Studies from PVNET.dk显示文摘Solar energy from photovoltaic(PV)is among the fastest developing renewable energy systems worldwide.Driven by governmental subsidies and technological development,Europe has seen a fast expansion of solar PV in the last few years.Among the installed PV plants,most of them are situated at the distribution systems and bring various operational challenges such as power quality and power flow management.The paper discusses the modelling requirements for PV system integration studies,as well as the possible techniques for voltage rise mitigation at low voltage(LV)grids for increasing PV penetration.Potential solutions are listed and preliminary results are presented. | Guangya YANG Francesco MARRA Miguel JUAMPEREZ Søren Bækhøj KJÆR Seyedmostafa HASHEMI JacobØSTERGAARD Hans Henrik IPSEN Kenn H.B.FREDERIKSEN | 2015 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2015，3，3： | 5 |
| 7 | 家猪体外胰蛋白酶消化关节软骨:7.0TMR T1ρ加权成像与量化分析显示文摘背景:T1ρ驰豫时间是探测软骨生化改变的最具吸引力的新的磁共振参数。早期骨关节炎主要表现为蛋白多糖的丢失以及胶原的轻微改变。目的:应用T1ρ成像技术与弛豫时间图量化分析方法,评价体外胰蛋白酶消化与未消化家猪髌骨软骨T1ρ驰豫时间的改变。设计、时间及地点:同体对照观察,于2007-02/2008-01在丹麦奥胡斯大学医院骨科与磁共振研究中心完成。材料:丹麦雌性长白猪10头,左右侧髌骨共20个。方法:选择10头家猪,取右侧髌骨10个为对照组,浸泡于PBS中4h后取出。取左侧髌骨10个为消化组,浸泡于含有胰蛋白酶的PBS溶液中,4h后取出。利用7.0T磁共振机,分别采用自旋锁定自动补偿脉冲簇的三维SE序列进行扫描,获得关节软骨的T1ρ加权图像。重构T1ρ弛豫时间图,测定关节软骨T1ρ值。取两组髌骨软骨标本行番红O/固绿染色进行组织学观察。主要观察指标:①T1ρ弛豫时间图量化分析结果。②两组软骨标本组织学结果。结果:经酶诱导消化的体外家猪髌骨关节软骨T1ρ加权图像成像清晰,呈分层状表现,对比度好,无异常伪影。大体观察两组关节软骨T1ρ加权图像,见局部的信号异常改变。重构T1ρ弛豫时间图并量化测定分析显示,消化组软骨表层T1ρ值高于对照组,差异具有显著性意义(P<0.05),其全层、深层与钙化层之间的比较差异无显著性意义(P>0.05)。结论:经胰蛋白酶诱导消化可引起退变软骨T1ρ驰豫时间改变,特别是在软骨的表层变化明显,提示T1ρ驰豫时间是较敏感、特异性的检测指标,可进一步应用于关节软骨退变的早期诊断。 | 周智洋 单鸿 李占军 邹学农 Steffen Ringgaard 邹立津 李海声 Hans Stodkilde-Jorgensen Cody Bünger | 2009 | 中国组织工程研究与临床康复2009，13，37： | 5 |
| 8 | 家猪体外胰蛋白酶消化关节软骨的7.0T磁共振T2弛豫时间图与量化分析显示文摘目的应用超高场7.0T磁共振T2加权成像技术、弛豫时间图和量化分析的方法评价体外胰蛋白酶消化与未消化家猪髌骨软骨T2弛豫时间的改变。方法选择10头家猪,各取左、右侧髌骨。左侧髌骨10个为实验组,右侧髌骨10个为对照组,分别浸泡于含有胰蛋白酶的PBS溶液及PBS中,4h后取出。利用7.0T磁共振机,分别采用多回波SE序列进行扫描,获得离体家猪髌骨关节软骨的T2加权图像。用自行编制的软件重构T2弛豫时间图,人工标注感兴趣区,分层定量测定关节软骨的T2值。结果经酶诱导消化的离体家猪髌骨关节软骨T2W成像清晰,呈分层状表现,对比度好,无异常伪影。对照组与实验组关节软骨T2WI关节软骨未见局部信号异常改变。与对照组比较,实验组软骨全层、表层、中间层T2值差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而两者的深层与钙化层差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论经胰蛋白酶诱导消化可引起退变软骨T2弛豫时间改变,在软骨的表层及中间层变化明显,提示T2弛豫时间是较敏感、特异的检测指标,可进一步应用于关节软骨退变的早期诊断。 | 周智洋 单鸿 邹学农 Steffen Ringgaard 邹立津 李海声 谢学斌 Hans StФdkilde-JФrgensen Cody Bünger | 2009 | 中国医学影像技术2009，，3： | 4 |
| 9 | Muc2-Deficient Mice Spontaneously Develop Colitis, Indicating That MUC2 Is Critical for Colonic Protection显示文摘 | Maria Van der Sluis Barbara A.E. De Koning Adrianus C.J.M. De Bruijn Anna Velcich Jules P.P. Meijerink Johannes B. Van Goudoever Hans A. Büller Jan Dekker Isabelle Van Seuningen Ingrid B. Renes Alexandra W.C. Einerhand | 2006 | Gastroenterology2006，，1： | 3 |
| 10 | 厚壁奥氏体焊缝超声波检测之探究(英文)显示文摘由于奥氏体焊缝中材料性能的各向异性和微观组织结构的不同,奥氏体焊缝的超声波检测是非常困难的。超声波在奥氏体焊缝中会沿金属结晶方向发生偏转,并在焊缝边界上发生散射。过去十年来,人们开发了多种模拟各向异性材料中声波传播的仿真工具。本文则以常规超声波检测方法为基础,将声线跟踪法和弹性动力学有限积分技术(EFIT)相结合,应用于含晶间应力腐蚀裂纹的厚壁奥氏体焊缝中,其结果显示声线跟踪法和弹性动力学有限积分技术(EFIT)结合应用,有助于超声波检测参数的选取。 | Han T Y Khler B Schmitz V Zimmer A Langenberg K J | 2009 | 无损检测2009，31，11： | 3 |
| 11 | Structural basis for specific self-incompatibility response in Brassica显示文摘自我障碍(SI ) 是在阻止自体受精的 flowering 植物的普遍机制并且使近交。在 Brassica,高度多态的 S 地点充满半胱氨酸的蛋白质的识别(SCR;或 S 地点蛋白质 11 ) 由同样多态的 S 地点受体, kinase (SRK ) 支配 SI 特性。这里,我们从 Brassica rapa 与 SCR9 在建筑群报导 SRK9 (eSRK9 ) 的细胞外的领域的水晶结构。SCR9 绑定导致 eSRK9 homodimerization,形成 2:2 eSRK : 有象信 A 一样的形状的 SCR heterotetramer。SCR9 的特定的识别通过三超(hv ) 被调停 eSRK9 的区域。每 SCR9 同时从第二 eSRK9 单体从一 eSRK9 单体和 hvII 的另外的一半与 hvII 的 hvI 和一个一半交往,起在调停的一个主要作用没有包含在二个 SCR9 分子之间的相互作用的 SRK9 homodimerization。为 eSRK9-SCR9 相互作用批评的残余的单个变化在 vitro 破坏他们的绑定。我们的学习文饰由 SRK 的 SCR 的特定的识别上的数据的身体并且为理解在 SRK 和 SCR 之间的合作进化提供一个结构的模板。 | Rui Ma Zhifu Han Zehan Hu Guangzhong Lin Xinqi Gong Heqiao Zhang June B Nasrallah Jijie Chai | 2016 | Cell Research2016，26，12： | 3 |
| 12 | hhLIM is involved in cardiomyogenesis of embryonic stem cells显示文摘 | Zheng B Wen JK Han M | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006，20，7： | 3 |
| 13 | Reduced anoctamin 7(ANO7) expression is a strong and independent predictor of poor prognosis in prostate cancer显示文摘Objective:Anoctamin 7(ANO7)is a calcium2+-dependent chloride ion channel protein.Its expression is restricted to prostate epithelial cells.The exact function is unknown.This study aimed to analyze ANO7 expression and its clinical significance in prostate cancer(PCa).Methods:ANO7 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry in 17,747 clinical PCa specimens.Results:ANO7 was strongly expressed in normal prostate glandular cells but often less abundant in cancer cells.ANO7 staining was interpretable in 13,594 cancer tissues and considered strong in 34.4%,moderate in 48.7%,weak in 9.3%,and negative in 7.6%.Reduced staining was tightly linked to adverse tumor features[high classical and quantitative Gleason grade,lymph node metastasis,advanced tumor stage,high Ki67 labeling index,positive surgical margin,and early biochemical recurrence(P<0.0001 each)].The univariate Cox hazard ratio for prostate-specific antigen(PSA)recurrence after prostatectomy in patients with negative vs.strong ANO7 expression was 2.98(95%confidence interval 2.61–3.38).The prognostic impact was independent of established pre-or postoperatively available parameters(P<0.0001).Analysis of annotated molecular data showed that low ANO7 expression was linked to TMPRSS2:ERG fusions(P<0.0001),elevated androgen receptor expression(P<0.0001),as well as presence of 9 of 11 chromosomal deletions(P<0.05 each).A particularly strong association of low ANO7 expression with phosphatase and tensin homolog(PTEN)deletion may indicate a functional relationship with the PTEN/AKT pathway.Conclusions:These data identify reduced ANO7 protein expression as a strong and independent predictor of poor prognosis in PCa.ANO7 measurement,either alone or in combination,might provide clinically useful prognostic information in PCa. | Andreas Marx Lena Koopmann Doris Hoflmayer Franziska Büscheck Claudia Hube-Magg Stefan Steurer Till Eichenauer Till S.Clauditz Waldemar Wilczak Ronald Simon Guido Sauter Jakob R.Izbicki Hartwig Huland Hans Heinzer Markus Graefen Alexander Haese Thorsten Schlomm Christian Bernreuther Patrick Lebok Sarah Bonk | 2021 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2021，18，1： | 3 |
| 14 | Identification of human chronic myelogenous leukemia progenitor cells with hemangioblastic characteristics显示文摘 | Fang B Zheng C Liao L Han Q Sun Z Jiang X Zhao RC | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006，20，5： | 3 |
| 15 | Duodenum-preserving resection of the head of the pancreas in chronic pancreatitis with inflammatory mass in the head显示文摘 | Hans G. Beger M.D. F.A.C.S. Markus Büchler M.D | 1990 | World Journal of Surgery1990，，1： | 3 |
| 16 | Hemangiopoietin, a novel human growth factor for the primitive cells of both hematopoietic and endothelial cell lineages显示文摘 | Liu,YJ Lu,SH Xu,B Yang,RC Ren,Q Liu,B Lu,M Yan,FY Han,ZB Han,ZC | 2005 | 中国生物学文摘2005，19，3： | 2 |
| 17 | Nanoscopy reveals surface-metallic black phosphorus显示文摘Black phosphorus(BP)is an emerging two-dimensional material with intriguing physical properties.It is highly anisotropic and highly tunable by means of both the number of monolayers and surface doping.Here,we experimentally investigate and theoretically interpret the near-field properties of a-few-atomic-monolayer nanoflakes of BP.We discover near-field patterns of bright outside fringes and a high surface polarizability of nanofilm BP consistent with its surface-metallic,plasmonic behavior at mid-infrared frequencies o1176 cm−1.We conclude that these fringes are caused by the formation of a highly polarizable layer at the BP surface.This layer has a thickness of~1 nm and exhibits plasmonic behavior.We estimate that it contains free carriers in a concentration of n≈1.1×10^(20) cm^(−3).Surface plasmonic behavior is observed for 10–40 nm BP thicknesses but absent for a 4-nm BP thickness.This discovery opens up a new field of research and potential applications in nanoelectronics,plasmonics and optoelectronics. | Yohannes Abate Sampath Gamage Zhen Li Viktoriia Babicheva Mohammad H Javani Han Wang Stephen B Cronin Mark I Stockman | 2016 | Light(Science & Applications)2016，5，1： | 2 |
| 18 | Mechanism of Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Its Application to Highly Sensitive Protein Detection显示文摘Surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering(SERRS)has recently attracted great interest in analytical science due toenormous enhancement factors that have decreased the detec-tionli mits of a wide variety of molecules to the single moleculelevel.The SERRS-electromagnetic(EM)model describessingle-molecule SERRS | Ozaki Y Itoh T Yoshida K Kitahama Y Han X X Zhao B | 2009 | 光谱学与光谱分析2009，29，2： | 2 |
| 19 | Unsteady wake over a line ar turbine blade cascade with air and CO2 film injection: part II-effect on film effect iv eness and heat transfer distribution显示文摘 | Ou S Han J C Mehendale A B | 1994 | Journal of Turbomachinery1994，116，10： | 2 |
| 20 | 透析前后血压水平与全因死亡风险的关系:一项剂量-效应关系的荟萃分析显示文摘血液透析人群的血压管理是一个巨大挑战。该研究旨在通过剂量-效应关系的荟萃分析,评估血液透析人群中透析前后血压水平与全因死亡风险之间关联的定量特征和潜在阈值。研究人员搜索了2017年3月18日之前发表的、关于透析前后血压水平与全因死亡率风险关联的所有前瞻性队列研究资料,共纳入来自8项研究的229688例普通血液透析患者。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Han YC Tu Y Zhou LT Pan MM Wang B Liu H Tang RN Liu BC | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，11： | 2 |
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