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| 1 | 抑郁症的非药物治疗:系统性综述与证据图显示文摘背景抑郁症非药物治疗的疗效比较目前仍然不清楚。方法我们对一些系统性综述作了概述,回顾了随机对照试验(RCT),比较抑郁症非药物治疗的有效性和认知行为治疗(CBT)。对多个电子数据库在2016年2月之前发表的所有文献进行了检索,不限制语言。成对的评阅人进行资料纳入、数据提炼并评估偏倚的风险。在适用的时候进行了荟萃分析。结果我们收录了367项RCT,纳入了约2000名患者,进行了11种治疗,导出17项独立的头对头比较。通过标准化的量表评估,发现CBT、自然疗法、行为干预与躯体活动干预可以降低抑郁的严重程度。然而,这些非药物干预的相对疗效仍然缺乏。这些干预对临床缓解和复发的效果不清楚。CBT的发生率比抗抑郁药物更低。局限性由于证据缺乏一致性、证据不清或偏倚风险高,导致证据的质量只是低到中等,限制了我们研究结果的可信度。结论抑郁症的非药物治疗能减少抑郁症状,在轻度到重度抑郁症患者中,应当合并抗抑郁药物治疗,一同进行。对于非药物治疗的选择,应当根据患者的价值观、偏好、临床和社会因素来与患者共同作出决定。 | Wigdan H Farah Mouaz Alsawas Maria Mainou Fares Alahdab Magdoleen H Farah Ahmed T Ahmed Essa A Mohamed Jehad Almasri Michael R Gionfriddo Ana Castaneda-Guarderas Khaled Mohammed Zhen Wang Noor Asi Craig N Sawchuk Mark D Williams Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Annie LeBlanc | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017，20，11： | 2 |
| 2 | Optimized Formulation of Magnetic Chitosan Microspheres Containing the Anticancer Agent显示文摘 | Hassan F F Parish R C Gallo J M | 1992 | Oxantrazole Pharm Res1992，9，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Optical sensor for sulfur dioxide based on fluorescence quenching显示文摘 | Miller M J Hassan S S M | 1999 | Talanta1999，50，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Rheological and calcium equilibrium changes during the ripening of Cheddar cheese显示文摘 | Lucey J A Mishra R Hassan A Johnson M E | 2005 | International Dairy Journal2005，15，9： | 1 |
| 5 | Holistic approach to pre-operative assessment for cataract patients显示文摘 | Lockey J UI Hassan M | 2009 | Br J Nuts2009，18，5： | 1 |
| 6 | One hundred years after 'careinoid' : epidemiologe of and prognostic factors for neu- ro-endocrine tumors in 35,825 cases in the United States 显示文摘 | Yao J C Hassan M Phan A | 2008 | Clin Oncol2008，26，18： | 1 |
| 7 | Influence of foliage from African multipurpose trees on activity of rumen protozoa and bacteria显示文摘 | Newbold C J E Hassan S M Wang J | 1997 | British Journal of Nutrition1997，78，： | 1 |
| 8 | Demand re- sponse experience in Europe: policies, programmes and im- plementation 显示文摘 | TORRITI J HASSAN M G LEACH M | 2009 | Energy2009，35，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Demand response experience in Europe: Policies, programsand implementation 显示文摘 | Torriti J Hassan M G Leach M | 2010 | Energy2010，35，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Transcriptional and functional analysis of oxalyl-coenzyme A (CoA) deearboxylase and formyl-coA transferase genes from Lae- tobacillus acidophilus显示文摘 | zcarate-Peril M A Bruno-Bdrcena J M Hassan H M | 2006 | Appl Environ Microbiol2006，72，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Rapid determination of chloramphenicol and its glucuronide in food products by liquid chromatography-electrospray negative ionization tandem mass spectrometry显示文摘 | Bogusz M J Hassan H A1-Enazi E Ibrahim Z A1-Tufail M | 2004 | Journal of Chromatography B2004，807，： | 1 |
| 12 | Targeting anticancer drugs to the brain: physiological pharmacokinetic model of oxantrazole following intraarterial administration to rat glioma-2(RG-2) bearing rats显示文摘 | Gallo J M Varkonyi P Hassan E E | 1993 | J Pharmacokinet Biopharm1993，21，： | 1 |
| 13 | A new two-step gradient method for large-scale unconstrained optimization显示文摘 | Farid M Leong W J Hassan M A | 2010 | Computers and Mathematics with Applications2010，22，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Transcriptional and functional analysis of oxalyl - coen- zyme A (CoA) decarboxylase and formyl - CoA transferase genes from Lactobaeillus acidophilus 显示文摘 | AZCARATE PERIL M A BRUNO BARCENA J M HASSAN H M | 2006 | Appl Environ Microbial2006，72，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Receptor-mediator magnetic carriers:basis for tar-geting显示文摘 | HASSAN E E | 1988 | Pharm Res1988，5，： | 1 |
| 16 | Biological conversion of hemicellulose to propionic acid 显示文摘 | Ramsay J A Hassan M C A Ramsay B A | 1998 | Enzyme Mierob Technol1998，22，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Modelling of fluid flow and pollutant dispersion in a street canyon显示文摘 | HASSAN A A CROWTHER J M | 1998 | Environmental Monitoring and Assessment1998，52，： | 1 |
| 18 | Targeting calcium transport in isehaemic heart disease显示文摘 | Hassan Talukder M A Zweier J L Periasamy M | 2009 | Car Res2009，84，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Low preoperative HSP70 atrial myocardial levels correlate significantly with high incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery显示文摘 | Koullias G J Hassan M O | 2002 | Cardiovasc Surg2002，10，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Comparative ability of TCDD to induce lipid peroxidation in rats,guinea pigs,and Syrian golden hamsters显示文摘 | Hassan M Q Stohs S J Murray W J | 1983 | Bull Environ Contam Toxicol1983，31，： | 1 |
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