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| 1 | The wonders of BMP9:From mesenchymal stem cell differentiation,angiogenesis,neurogenesis,tumorigenesis,and metabolism to regenerative medicine显示文摘Although bone morphogenetic proteins(BMPs)initially showed effective induction of ectopic bone growth in muscle,it has since been determined that these proteins,as members of the TGF-b superfamily,play a diverse and critical array of biological roles.These roles include regulating skeletal and bone formation,angiogenesis,and development and homeostasis of multiple organ systems.Disruptions of the members of the TGF-b/BMP superfamily result in severe skeletal and extra-skeletal irregularities,suggesting high therapeutic potential from understanding this family of BMP proteins.Although it was once one of the least characterized BMPs,BMP9 has revealed itself to have the highest osteogenic potential across numerous experiments both in vitro and in vivo,with recent studies suggesting that the exceptional potency of BMP9 may result from unique signaling pathways that differentiate it from other BMPs.The effectiveness of BMP9 in inducing bone formation was recently revealed in promising experiments that demonstrated efficacy in the repair of critical sized cranial defects as well as compatibility with bone-inducing bio-implants,revealing the great translational promise of BMP9.Furthermore,emerging evidence indicates that,besides its osteogenic activity,BMP9 exerts a broad range of biological functions,including stem cell differentiation,angiogenesis,neurogenesis,tumorigenesis,and metabolism.This review aims to summarize our current understanding of BMP9 across biology and the body. | Sami Mostafa Mikhail Pakvasa Elam Coalson Allen Zhu Alex Alverdy Hector Castillo Jiaming Fan Alex Li Yixiao Feng Di Wu Elliott Bishop Scott Du Mia Spezia Alissa Li Ofir Hagag Alison Deng Winny Liu Mingyang Li Sherwin S·Ho Aravind Athiviraham Michael J·Lee Jennifer Moriatis Wolf Guillermo A·Ameer Hue H·Luu Rex C·Haydon Jason Strelzow Kelly Hynes Tong-Chuan He Russell R·Reid | 2019 | Genes & Diseases2019，6，3： | 15 |
| 2 | 基于学校儿童及其家庭的减盐干预研究(School-EduSalt):一项整群随机对照试验显示文摘摘要 目标研究基于学校的小学生减盐干预能否有效减少儿童及其家庭的摄盐量。设计整群随机对照试验,学校被随机分为干预组或对照组。实施现场中国北方城市长治市区的28所小学。研究对象小学五年级的279名学生,平均年龄为10.1岁;553名成年家长,平均年龄43.8岁。 | Feng J He 武阳丰 冯向先 马军 马媛 王海俊 张京 原建慧 Ching-Ping Lin Caryl Nowson Graham A MacGregor | 2015 | 英国医学杂志中文版2015，18，6： | 6 |
| 3 | 血清netrin-1增加与缺血性脑卒中预后改善相关显示文摘先前的实验研究表明,血清netrin-1与缺血性脑卒中进展相关。进一步了解缺血性脑卒中患者中netrin-1的变化可能为缺血性脑卒中的预后评估提供新的思路。该研究旨在探讨血清netrin-1与缺血性脑卒中预后的关系。研究人员测定3346例中国急性缺血性脑卒中抗高血压试验(China antihypertensive trial in acute ischemic stroke,CATIS)中缺血性脑卒中患者基线血清netrin-1水平,所有患者均在脑卒中发病后3个月进行随访。主要观察指标是脑卒中发病后3个月内死亡和严重残疾(改良Rankin 量表评分≥3)。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Guo D Zhu Z Zhong C Peng H Wang A Xu T Peng Y Xu T Chen CS Li Q Ju Z Geng D Chen J Zhang Y He J | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，5： | 6 |
| 4 | 基于智能手机应用的中国学龄儿童及其家庭成员减盐健康教育(AppSalt):平行、整群随机对照研究显示文摘目的探讨基于智能手机应用的健康教育能否降低学龄儿童及其家庭成员的盐摄入量。设计平行、整群随机对照试验,将学校随机分配到干预组或对照组(1∶1)。背景从2018年9月15日至2019年12月27日,在中国北部、中部和南部3个省份纳入54所小学。参与者592名小学3年级儿童[每所学校约11名儿童,其中308名(52.0%)男孩;平均年龄8.58岁(标准差0.41)],以及1184名成年家庭成员[其中551名(46.5%)男性;平均年龄45.80岁(12.87)]。干预在手机应用程序的支持下,对干预组中的儿童进行关于减盐的健康教育,并布置家庭作业,以带动全家参与减盐的相关活动。主要结局测量干预组和对照组在第12个月随访时盐摄入量(通过24小时尿钠排泄量测量)改变值的差值。结果基线调查后,来自27所学校的297名儿童和594名成年家庭成员被分配到干预组,另外27所学校的295名儿童和590名成年家庭成员被分配到对照组。在试验期间,由于儿童转到另一所学校或成年家庭成员无法参加随访评估,27名(4.6%)儿童和112名(9.5%)成年人失去随访。干预组其余287名儿童和546名成人,以及对照组的278名儿童和526名成人完成了12个月的随访评估。干预组儿童基线时的平均盐摄入量为5.5[标准差(SD)1.9]g/天,干预组成人10.0(SD 3.5)g/天,对照组儿童5.6(SD 2.1)g/天,成人10.0(SD 3.6)g/天。在研究期间,干预组和对照组儿童的盐摄入量均有所增加,但干预组增加的幅度较小[调整混杂偏倚变量后平均干预效果为-0.25 g/天,95%可信区间(CI):-0.61~0.12;P=0.18]。干预组和对照组成人的盐摄入量均有所下降,但干预组的盐摄入量变化更大(平均效果-0.82 g/天,-1.24~-0.40;P<0.001)。对儿童收缩压的平均效果为-0.76 mmHg(-2.37~0.86;P=0.36),成人为-1.64 mmHg(-3.01~-0.27;P=0.02)。结论采用儿童带动家长的方式,基于手机应用程序的健康教育可有效降低成人的盐摄入量和收缩压,但对儿童的效果并不显著。这种新颖的方法有可能被更大规模地推广,但在此之前方案需要进一步加强,才能减少包括学童在内的人群盐摄入量。试验注册中国临床试验注册ChiCTR1800017553。 | Feng J He 张普洪 骆蓉 李园 孙悦文 陈凤格 赵昱红 赵伟 李道西 陈航 吴田勇 周思远 刘宇 李贤 何静 Changqiong Wang Monique Tan Jing Song Graham A MacGregor | 2022 | 英国医学杂志中文版2022，25，9： | 5 |
| 5 | Development of an educational cartoon to prevent worm infections in Chinese schoolchildren显示文摘Background:With more than two billion people infected worldwide,soil-transmitted helminths(STH)are the most widespread infections.To date,STH control efforts rely predominantly on recurrent mass drug administration(MDA),which does not prevent reinfection.Additional public health measures including novel health educational tools are required for more sustained integrated control of STH.We describe the development of an educational cartoon video(The Magic Glasses)targeting STH infections in Chinese schoolchildren and its pilot testing in China.We applied an extensive community-based mixed methods approach involving input from the target group of 9–10 year old schoolchildren and key informants,such as teachers,doctors and parents,in order to identify potential STH infection risks in the study area and to formulate key messages for the cartoon.The development of the educational cartoon included three major steps:formative research,production,and pilot testing and revision.Results:We found that most adults and approximately 50%of the schoolchildren were aware of roundworm(Ascaris)infection,but knowledge of transmission,prevention and treatment of STH was poor.Observations in the study area showed that unhygienic food practices,such as eating raw and unwashed fruit or playing in vegetable gardens previously fertilised with human faeces,posed major STH infection risks.Conclusions:It was crucial to assess the intellectual,emotional,social and cultural background of the target population prior to video production in order to integrate the key messages of the cartoon into everyday situations.Overall,our strategy for the development of the cartoon and its incorporation into a health education package proved successful,and we provide a summary of recommendations for the development of future educational videos based on our experiences in China. | Franziska A Bieri Li-Ping Yuan Yue-Sheng Li Yong-Kang He Andrew Bedford Robert S Li Feng-Ying Guo Sheng-Ming Li Gail M Williams Donald P McManus Giovanna Raso Darren J Gray | 2013 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2013，2，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Risk factors for pediattic ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection and predictors of infectious pathogens 显示文摘 | McGirt M J Zaas A Fuchs HE | 2003 | Clin Infect Dis2003，36，7： | 1 |
| 7 | Aqueous-phasehydrodeoxygenation of bio-derived phenols to cycloalkanes 显示文摘 | Zhao C He J Lemonidou A A | 2011 | Journal of Catalysis2011，280，1： | 1 |
| 8 | The history, present and prospect of pecan in China 显示文摘 | Sun Z J He S A | 1982 | Pecan South1982，9，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Gender and Police Stress: The Convergent and Divergent Impact of Work Environment, Work-family Conflict, and Stress Coping Mechanisms of Female and Male Police Offi- cers 显示文摘 | He N Zhao J Archbold C A | 2002 | Policing2002，25，4： | 1 |
| 10 | No Significant Association of 14 Candidate Genes With Schizophrenia in a Large European Ancestry Sample: Implications for Psychiatric Genetics显示文摘 | Sanders Alan R Duan Jubao Levinson Douglas F Shi Jianxin He Deli Hou Cuiping Burrell Gregory J Rice John P Nertney Deborah A Olincy Ann Rozic Pablo Vinogradov Sophia Buccola Nancy G Mowry Bryan J Freedman Robert Amin Farooq Black Donald W | 2008 | The American Journal of Psychiatry2008，，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Dye-sensitized nanostructured p-type nickel oxide film as a photocathode for a solar cell显示文摘 | He J Lindstrom H Hagfeldt A | 1999 | J Phys Chem B1999，42，103： | 1 |
| 12 | Conversion of sewage sludge to clean solid fuel using hydrothermal carboni- zation: hydrochar fuel characteristics and combustion behavior显示文摘 | He C Giannis A Wang J Y | 2013 | Applied Energy2013，111，： | 1 |
| 13 | Growth hormone receptor is a target for presenilin-dependent gam- ma-secretase cleavage 显示文摘 | Cowan J W Wang X D Guan R He K Jiang J Baumann G Black R A Wolfe M S Frank S J | 2005 | J Biol Chem2005，280，19： | 1 |
| 14 | Effects of morphology on the cohesion of compressed thin films显示文摘 | Evans A G Hutchinson J W | 1998 | Mater Sci Eng1998，245，： | 1 |
| 15 | Role of Fos Expression in the CA3 Region of the Hippocampus in Spatial Memory Formation in Rats显示文摘 | He J Kiyofumi Y Toshitakan A | 2002 | Neuropsychopharmacology2002，26，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Mass mortality and its environmental and evolutionary consequences显示文摘 | Hsü K J He Q Mckenzine J A | 1982 | Science1982，216，4543： | 1 |
| 17 | Effects of a second phase on the tribological properties of Al2O3 and ZrO2 ceramics显示文摘 | He Y J Winnubst A J A | 1997 | Wear1997，210，： | 1 |
| 18 | Simultaneous axial and rotational electron beam velocity measurement using a phosphor scintillator显示文摘 | He W Cooke S J Cross A W | 2001 | Review of Scientific Instruments2001，72，5： | 1 |
| 19 | A Fluorescent Sensor with High Selectivity and Sensitivity for Potassium in Water显示文摘 | He H Mortellaro M A Leiner M J P | 2003 | J Am Chem Soc2003，125，： | 1 |
| 20 | AIDA: Adaptive application independent data aggregation in wireless sensor networks显示文摘 | He T Blum B M Stankovic J A | 2004 | ACM Transaction on Embedded Computing System2004，3，2： | 1 |
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