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| 1 | Soil boron fertilization:The role of nutrient sources and rootstocks in citrus production显示文摘Boron(B) is a key element for citrus production, especially in tropical regions, where the nutrient availability is commonly low in the soil. In addition, information about doses, fertilizer sources, methods of application, and particularly, differential nutrient demand of scion/rootstock combinations are required for efficient fertilization of commercial groves. In a non-irrigated sweet orange orchard(cv. Natal), grafted onto Rangpur lime, Swingle citrumelo or Sunki mandarin, we studied the application of two sources of B: boric acid(17% B, soluble in water) and ulexite(12% B, partially soluble in water) at four levels of supply(control without B, and soil application of 2, 4 and 6 kg ha^(-1) yr^(-1) of B). The experiment was carried out for three years(2004-2006). Boron availability in the soil and concentration in the leaves, as well as the fruit yield and quality of trees were evaluated. Soil B extracted with hot water and total leaf B positively correlated with doses of the nutrient applied to the trees. Levels of B in the soil and in the leaves did not vary with fertilizer sources. Fruit yield of trees grafted onto Rangpur lime and Swingle citrumelo was more responsive to B doses than those grafted onto Sunki mandarin. The maximum fruit yield of trees grafted onto Swingle was obtained with 3.2 kg ha^(-1) yr^(-1) of B, and leaf B level of 280 mg kg^(-1) that point out to a highest demand for B when this combination was compared with other rootstocks. Furthermore, fertilization with B did not affect the quality of fruits, but correlated with B and potassium(K) concentrations in the leaves. These results also support that the current recommendations for levels of B in leaves should be revisited. | Dirceu Mattos Jr Franz W R Hippler Rodrigo M Boaretto Eduardo S Stuchi Jose A Quaggio | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2017，16，7： | 5 |
| 2 | D-MELD risk capping improves post-transplant and overall mortality under markov microsimulation显示文摘AIM: To hypothesize that the product of calculated Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score excluding exception points and donor age(D-MELD) risk capping ± Rule 14 could improve post liver transplant and overall survival after listing.METHODS: Probabilities derived from the United Network for Organ Sharing database between 2002 and 2004 were used to simulate potential outcomes for all patients listed for transplantation. The Markov simula-tion was then modified by screening matches using a 1200 or 1600 D-MELD risk cap ± allowing transplants for Model for End-Stage Liver Disease(MELD) ≤ 14(Rule 14). The differential impact of the rule changes was assessed.RESULTS: The Markov simulation accurately reproduced overall and post transplant survival. A 1200 D-MELD risk cap improved post-transplant survival. Both the 1200 and 1600 risk caps improved overall survival for waitlisted patients. The addition of Rule 14 further improved post transplant and overall survival by redistribution of donor livers to recipients in higher MELD subgroups. The mechanism for improved overall and post-transplant survival after listing was due to shifting a larger percentage of transplants to the moderate MELD score subgroup(MELD 15-29) while also ensuring that high MELD recipients have livers of high quality to achieve excellent post transplant survival.CONCLUSION: A 1200 D-MELD risk cap + Rule 14 provided the greatest overall benefit primarily by focusing liver transplantation towards the moderate MELD recipient. | Jeffrey B Halldorson Robert L Carithers Jr Renuka Bhattacharya Ramasamy Bakthavatsalam Iris W Liou Andre A Dick Jorge D Reyes James D Perkins | 2014 | World Journal of Transplantation2014，4，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Controlled suppression or enhancement of the photoactivity of titanium dioxide (ruffle) pigment gallagher显示文摘 | Heller A Degani Y Jr D W | 1987 | J Phys Chem1987，91，： | 1 |
| 4 | Nitrogen Isotopes as Indicators of Nitrate Sources in Minnesota Sand -Plain Aquifers 显示文摘 | Komor S C Jr H W A | 1993 | Ground Water1993，31，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Preparation and Structural Characterization of, and Chemical Vapor Deposition Studies with Certain Yttrium Tris (fl-Diketonate) Compounds 显示文摘 | Luten H A Rees Jr W S Goedken V L | 1996 | Chem Vap Deposition1996，2，： | 1 |
| 6 | Repetitive stretching of muscles and tendons to a specific tension显示文摘 | TAYLOR D C SEABER A V GARRETT W E Jr | 1985 | Trans Orthop Res Soc1985，10，： | 1 |
| 7 | The growth of Cu-Sn intermetallics at a pretinned copper-solder interface显示文摘 | Sunwoo A J Morris Jr J W Lucey Jr G K | 1992 | Metal Trans1992，23，： | 1 |
| 8 | An experimental 225 GHz pulsed coherent radar显示文摘 | McMillan R W Trussell C W Jr Bohlander R A | 1991 | IEEE Trans on Microwave Theory and Techniques1991，39，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Factoring poly- nomials with rational coefficients 显示文摘 | LENSTRA A K LENSTRA H W Jr LOVSZ L | 1982 | Mathematische Annalen1982，261，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Solubility of Anthracene in Binary Alkane-3-Methyl-1-butanol Solvent Mixtures显示文摘 | Zvaigzne A I Acree Jr W E | 1994 | Journal of Chem- ical and Engineering Data1994，39，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Spatially distri- buted control network for flow proportional chemical in- jection with center pivot sprinkler irrigation显示文摘 | King B A Wall R W Taberna J P Jr | 2009 | Applied Engineering in Agriculture2009，25，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Sur-rogate end points in heart failure trials显示文摘 | Gheorghiade M Adams K F Jr Gattis W A | 2003 | Am Heart J2003，145，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Response of muscle-tendon units to cyclic repetitive stretching显示文摘 | TAYLOR DC SEABER A V GARRETT W E Jr | 1985 | Trans Orthop Res Soc1985，10，： | 1 |
| 14 | Quantifyin alfalfa yield losses caused by foliar diseases in Iowa, Ohio, Wisconsin,and Vermont 显示文摘 | Nutter F W Jr Guan J Gotlieb A R | 2002 | Plant Disease2002，86，： | 1 |
| 15 | Assignment of skin notation for threshold limit values chemicals based on acute dermal toxicity 显示文摘 | KENNEDY Jr G L BROCK W J BANEBJEE A K | 1993 | Appl Occup Environ Hyg1993，8，1： | 1 |
| 16 | On-road facility to measure and characterize emissions from heavy-duty diesel vehicles显示文摘 | BROWN J E KING F G Jr MITCHELL W A | 2000 | J Air Waste Manage Assoc2000，52，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Methods for the separation of rhenium, osmium and molybdenum applica?ble to isotope geochemistry 显示文摘 | Morgan J W Golightly 0 W Dorrzapf Jr A F | 1991 | Talanta1991，38，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Design of solid acid catalysts for aqueous-phase dehydration of carbohydrates:The role of Lewis and Brφnsted acid sites显示文摘 | Weingarten R Tompsett G A Conner Jr W C | 2011 | Journal of Catalysis2011，279，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Aluminum cluster reactions 显示文摘 | Leuchtner R E Harms A C Castleman Jr A W | 1991 | The Journal of Chemical Physics1991，94，： | 1 |
| 20 | 显示文摘 | MONTGOMERY JR ] A FRISCH M ] OCHTERSKI J W | 1999 | J Chem Phys1999，110，6： | 1 |
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