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| 1 | Long-term results of Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation in Egyptian population显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the long-term results and complications of Ahmed glaucoma valve(AGV) implantation in a cohort of Egyptian patients.METHODS: A retrospective study of 124 eyes of 99 patients with refractory glaucoma who underwent AGV implantation and had a minimum follow-up of 5 y was performed. All patients underwent complete ophthalmic examination and intraocular pressure(IOP) measurement before surgery and at 1 d, weekly for the 1 st month, 3, 6 mo,and 1 y after surgery and yearly afterward for 5 y. IOP was measured by Goldmann applanation tonometry and/or Tono-Pen. Complications and the number of anti-glaucoma medications needed were recorded. Success was defined as IOP less than 21 mm Hg with or without anti-glaucoma medication and without additional glaucoma surgery. RESULTS: Mean age was 23.1±19.9 y. All eyes had at least one prior glaucoma surgery. IOP was reduced from a mean of 37.2±6.8 to 19.2±5.2 mm Hg after 5 y follow-up with a reduced number of medications from 2.64±0.59 to 1.81±0.4.Complete and qualified success rates were 31.5% and 46.0%respectively at the end of follow-up. The most common complications were encapsulated cyst formation in 51 eyes(41.1%), complicated cataract in 9 eyes(7.25%), recessed tube in 8 eyes(6.45%), tube exposure in 6 eyes(4.8%) and corneal touch in 6 eyes(4.8%). Other complications included extruded AGV, endophthalmitis and persistent hypotony.Each of them was recorded in only 2 eyes(1.6%). CONCLUSION: Although refractory glaucoma is a difficult problem to manage, AGV is effective and relatively safe procedure in treating refractory glaucoma in Egyptian patients with long-term follow-up. Encapsulated cyst formation was the most common complication, which limits successful IOP control after AGV implantation.However, effective complications management can improve the rate of success. | Eman Elhefney Tharwat Mokbel Waleed Abou Samra Hanem Kishk Tarek Mohsen Amr El-Kannishy | 2018 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2018，11，3： | 4 |
| 2 | The contribution of intraoperative transinguinal laparoscopic examination of the contralateral side to the repair of inguinal hernias in children显示文摘 | Klin B Efrati Y Abu Kishk I | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 3 | Uncertainty analysis of the transmission-type measurement of Q-factor显示文摘 | Kajfez D Chebolu S Abdul-Gaffoor Kishk A A | 1999 | IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques1999，47，3： | 1 |
| 4 | MIMO-OFDM radar for direction estimation显示文摘 | Wu X H Kishk A A and Glisson A W | 2010 | IET Radar Sonar & Navigation2010，4，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Analysis of spherical circular microstrip antennas显示文摘 | Ke B Kishk A A | 1991 | IEE Proceedings-H1991，138，6： | 1 |
| 6 | MRI in diagnosis of orbital masses 显示文摘 | Roshdy N Shahin M Kishk H | 2010 | Curr Eye Res2010，35，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Modeling of cylindrical objects by circular dielectric and conducting cylinders 显示文摘 | A Z Elsherbeni A A Kishk | 1992 | IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation1992，40，1： | 1 |
| 8 | MIMO-OFDM radarfor direction estimation显示文摘 | Wu X H Kishk A A and Glisson A W | 2010 | IET Radar Sonar & Navigation2010，4，1： | 1 |
| 9 | UWB Antenna with Single or Dual Band- Notches for Lower WLAN Band and Upper WLAN Band 显示文摘 | Ryu K S Kishk A A | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation2009，57，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Free-radical scavenging andantioxida-tive activities of some polysaccharides in emulsions显示文摘 | KISHK Y F M AL-SAYED H M A | 2007 | LWT Food Scienceand Technology2007，40，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Focusing properties offresnel zone plate lens antennas in the near-field region显示文摘 | Karimkashi S Kishk A A | 2011 | Antennas and Propagation2011，59，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Wideband Dual-Polarized Microstrip Patch Excited by Hook Shaped Probes显示文摘 | RYU K S KISHK A A | 2008 | IEEE Transactions on Antenna and Propagation2008，56，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Cross Polarization Studies of Rectan- gular Patch Antenna 显示文摘 | YANG Shing Lung Steven LEE Kai Fong KISHK Ahmed K | 2008 | Microwave and Optical Technology Letters2008，50，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Frequency reconfigurable U-slot microstrip patch antenna显示文摘 | Yang S Kishk A A Lee K | 2008 | IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters2008，7，： | 1 |
| 15 | Broadband stacked dielectric resonator antennas显示文摘 | KISHK A A AHN B KAJFEZ D | 1989 | Electron Lett1989，25，18： | 1 |
| 16 | A broadband center-fed circular patch-ring antennawitha monopole like radiationpattern显示文摘 | Al~zoubi A?Yang F’Kishk A | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Antennas andPropagation2009，57，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Information hiding technique with double phase encoding 显示文摘 | Sherif Kishk Bahram Javidi | 2002 | Appl Opt2002，41，： | 1 |
| 18 | Hybrid Periodic Boundary Condition for Particle Swarm Optimization 显示文摘 | Mikki S M Kishk A A | 2007 | IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation2007，55，11： | 1 |
| 19 | An improved particle swam optimization tech- nique using hard boundary conditions显示文摘 | Mikki S Kishk | 2005 | Microwave Opt Teeh- nol Lett Sep2005，46，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Occupational exposure to aluminum and its amyloidogenic link with cognitive functions显示文摘 | Zawilla NH Taha FM Kishk NA | 2014 | J Inorg Biochem2014，139，： | 1 |
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