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| 1 | Seeing better-Evidence based recommendations onoptimizing colonoscopy adenoma detection rate显示文摘Colorectal cancer is one of the three most frequent causes of cancer deaths in men and women in Europe and North America. Diagnosis and resection of adenomas has convincingly demonstrated its utility in diminishing colorectal cancer incidence. Therefore, colonoscopy is now the gold standard for colorectal cancer screening. But it is also known that colonoscopy effectiveness varies among endoscopists. Among different quality indicators, the most used is the adenoma detection rate(ADR) which is the percentage of average-risk patients for colorectal cancer who are found to have at least one adenoma or adenocarcinoma during a screening colonoscopy. There is compelling evidence supporting an inverse correlation between ADR and interval colorectal cancer(cancer found after a screening colonoscopy). Many factors such as quality of precolonoscopy preparation, additional observers, manoeuvres with the endoscope(second view, retroflexion, water inflation rather than air), time spent during withdrawal, changes in patient position, foldflattener devices, new imaging or endoscopic modalities and use of intravenous or through the scope sprayed drugs, have been studied and developed with the aim of increasing the ADR. This reviews discusses these factors, and the current evidence, to 'see better' in the colon and optimize ADR. | Javier Aranda-Hernández Jason Hwang Gabor Kandel | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,5: | 5 |
| 2 | Malignant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors of the Small Intestine: A Review of 50 Cases From a Prospective Database显示文摘 | Jacqueline A. Crosby MD Charles N. Catton MD Aileen Davis PhD Jean Couture MD Brian O'Sullivan MD Rita Kandel MD Carol J. Swallow MD PhD | 2001 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2001,,1: | 2 |
| 3 | Investigations of ZnO thin films deposited by a reactive pulsed laser ablation显示文摘Highly transparent ZnO thin films were deposited at different substrate temperatures by pulsed laser deposition in an oxygen atmosphere. The thin films were characterized by various techniques including X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, optical absorption, and photoluminescence. We demonstrated that oriented wurtzite ZnO thin films could be deposited at room temperature using a high purity zinc target. Variable temperature photoluminescence revealed new characteristics in the band edge emission. The underlying mechanism for the observed phenomena was also discussed. | Y. C. SOO H. KANDEL M. A. THOMAS C. P. DAGHLIAN | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009,52,1: | 2 |
| 4 | Xylanase, invertase and protease at the soil–litter interface of a loamy sand显示文摘 | Ellen Kandeler Jesper Luxh?i Dagmar Tscherko Jakob Magid | 1999 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry1999,,8: | 2 |
| 5 | Structure and function of the soil microbial community in a long-term fertilizer experiment显示文摘 | Petra Marschner Ellen Kandeler Bernd Marschner | 2003 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry2003,,3: | 2 |
| 6 | Do Investors Prefer Round Stock Prices? Evidence from Israeli IPO Auctions显示文摘 | KANDEL S SARIG O WOHL A | 2001 | Journal of Banking and Finance2001,25,8: | 1 |
| 7 | Response of soil microbial biomass urease and xylanase within particle size fractions to long-term soil management显示文摘 | KANDELER E STEMMER M KLIMANEK E M | 1999 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry1999,31,: | 1 |
| 8 | Mechanism of calcium current modulation underlying presynaptic facilitation and behavioral sensitization in Aplysia显示文摘 | Klein M Kandel ER | 1980 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1980,77,: | 1 |
| 9 | Structural changes accompanying memory storage 显示文摘 | Bailey CH Kandel En | 1993 | Annu Rev Physiol1993,55,: | 1 |
| 10 | N-cadherin serves as diagnostic biomarker in intrahepatic and perihilar cholangiocarcinomas显示文摘 | Mosnier JF Kandel C Cazals-Hatem D | 2009 | Mod Pathol2009,22,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Constraints on belief function imposed by fuzzy random variables 显示文摘 | Romer C Kandel A | 1995 | IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics1995,25,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Bleeding risk secondary to deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis in patients with lower gastrointestinal bleeding显示文摘 | Deutsch G B Kandel A R Knobel D | 2012 | J Intensive Care Med2012,27,6: | 1 |
| 13 | Peer pressure and partnerships 显示文摘 | KANDEL E LAZEAR E | 1992 | Journal of Political Economy1992,,100: | 1 |
| 14 | Fuzzy linear systems显示文摘 | Ming rna kandel A | 1998 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems1998,96,: | 1 |
| 15 | Impact of elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration on soil microbial biomass and activity in a complex, weedy field model ecosystem显示文摘 | Kampichler C Kandeler E Bardgett R D | 1998 | Global Change Biology1998,4,: | 1 |
| 16 | Nitric oxide and carbon monoxide produce activity de-pendent long-term synaptic enhancement in hippocampus显示文摘 | Zhou M Small SA Kandel ER | 1993 | Science1993,260,: | 1 |
| 17 | The right to return显示文摘 | Kandel E A | 1998 | Journal of Law & Economics1998,12,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Biofilters: Flexible,reliable biological reactors显示文摘 | Pujol R Hamon M Kandel X | 1994 | Wat Sci Tech1994,29,1011: | 1 |
| 19 | Strain-dependent differences in LTP andhippocampus-dependent memory in inbred mice显示文摘 | Nguyen PV Abel T Kandel ER | 2000 | Learn Mem2000,7,: | 1 |
| 20 | Duality in fuzzy linear systems显示文摘 | MA Ming FRIEDMAN KANDEL A | 2000 | Fuzzy sets and system2000,109,: | 1 |