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| 1 | Posterior lingual lidocaine: A novel method to improve tolerance in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of posterior lingual lidocaine swab on patient tolerance to esophagogastro-duodenoscopy, the ease of performance of the procedure, and to determine if such use will reduce the need for intravenous sedation. METHODS: Eighty patients undergoing diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy in a tertiary care medical center were randomized to either lidocaine swab or spray. Intravenous meperidine and midazolam were given as needed during the procedure. RESULTS: Patients in the lidocaine swab group (SWG) tolerated the procedure better than those in the spray group (SPG) with a median tolerability score of 2 (1, 4) compared to 4 (2, 5) (P < 0.01). The endoscopists encountered less diffi culty performing the proceduresin the SWG with lower median difficulty scores of 1 (1, 5) compared to 4 (1, 5) in the SPG (P < 0.01). In addition, the need for intravenous sedation was also lower in the SWG compared to the SPG with fewer patients requiring intravenous sedation (13/40 patients vs 38/40 patients, respectively, P < 0.01). The patients in the SWG were more satisfi ed with the mode of local anesthesia they received as compared to the SPG. In addition, the endoscopists were happier with the use of lidocaine swab. CONCLUSION: The use of a posterior lingual lidocaine swab in esophagogastroduodenoscopy improves patient comfort and tolerance and endoscopist satisfaction and decreases the need for intravenous sedation. | Assaad M Soweid Shadi R Yaghi Faek R Jamali Abdallah A Kobeissy Michella E Mallat Rola Hussein Chakib M Ayoub | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，47： | 2 |
| 2 | Sparse Geometric Image Representaions with Bandelets显示文摘 | Pennec E L Mallat S | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 3 | Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets显示文摘 | Mallat S | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Bandelet image approximation and compression 显示文摘 | PENNEC E MALLAT S | 2005 | Multiscale Modeling & Simulation2005，4，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets显示文摘 | le PENNEC E MALLAT S | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 6 | Sparse Gemetric Image Representation With Bandelet显示文摘 | Pennec E L Mallat S | 2005 | IEEE Trans on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets 显示文摘 | PENNEC E L MALLAT S | 2005 | IEEE 'l''rans on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets显示文摘 | Le Pennec E Mallat S | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Sparse Geometric Image Representation with Bandelets显示文摘 | PENNEC E L MALLAT S | 2005 | IEEE Trans Image Processing (S1057-7149)2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Sparse geometric image representation with bandelets 显示文摘 | Pennee E L Mallat S | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Fast determination of paraquat residues in water by an optical immunosensor and validation using capillary electrophoresis ultraviolet detection 显示文摘 | Mallat E Barzen C Abuknesha R | 2001 | A hal Chim Acts2001，427，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets 显示文摘 | Le Pennec E Mallat S | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing (S0041-624X)2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Sparse geometric image representation with bandelets 显示文摘 | E Pennec S Mallat | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Fast determi- nation of paraquat residues in water by an optical im- munosensor and validation using capillary electropho- resis-ultravioletdetection 显示文摘 | Mallat E Barzen C Abuknesha R | 2001 | Analytica Chimica Acta2001，427，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Part per tril- lion level determination of isoproturon in certified and estuarine water samples with a direct optical im- munosensor 显示文摘 | Mallat E Barzen C Abuknesba R | 2001 | Analytica Chimiea Acta2001，426，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Levels of circulating procoagulant microparticles in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation显示文摘 | Ederhy S Di Angelantonio E Mallat Z | | 0，，06： | 1 |
| 17 | Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets显示文摘 | PENNEC E Le MALLAT S | 2005 | IEEE Trans Image Process2005，14，： | 1 |
| 18 | Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets显示文摘 | ENNEC E L MALLAT S | 2005 | IEEE Transac tions on Image Processing2005，14，42： | 1 |
| 19 | Sparse geometric image representation with bandelets显示文摘 | Pennec E L and Mallat S | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Sparse geometric image representations with bandelets显示文摘 | Le Pennec E Mallat S | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing2005，14，4： | 1 |
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