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| 1 | Effect of music on patients undergoing outpatient colonoscopy显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of relaxing music during colonoscopy under low-dose conscious sedation, on patient satisfaction, scope insertion time and procedure duration, medication doses, and the perceived adequacy of sedation and scope insertion difficulty on the part of the endoscopist. METHODS: One hundred and sixty-seven consecutive adult outpatients presenting for routine colonoscopy under low-dose conscious sedation were randomized to undergo their procedures either with music played during the procedure or no music played. RESULTS: There were no statistical differences between the two groups in terms of meperidine dose, midazolam dose, time to reach the cecum, total procedure time, endoscopist assessment of scope insertion difficulty, endoscopist assessment of adequacy of sedation, or the pain experience of the patients during their procedure. The music group did report significantly better overall procedure satisfaction as compared to the non music group on two of our three different scales. CONCLUSION: While music does not result in shortened procedure times, lower doses of sedative medications or perceived patient pain, the patients who have music playing during their procedures report modestly greater satisfaction with their procedures. | Matthew L Bechtold Rodney A Perez Srinivas R Puli John B Marshall | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，45： | 8 |
| 2 | Bravo (wireless) ambulatory esophageal pH monitoring: How do day 1 and day 2 results compare?显示文摘AIM: To investigate if differences exist for patients’ gastroesophageal reflux as measured by the Bravo ambulatory esophageal pH system between d 1 and d 2. METHODS: A retrospective study of 27 consecutive adult patients who underwent Bravo esophageal pH monitoring was performed. Patients underwent EGD under Ⅳ conscious sedation prior to Bravo placement. Acid reflux variables and symptom scores for d 1 were compared to d 2. RESULTS: The mean doses of fentanyl and midazolam were 90.4 μg and 7.2 mg, respectively. D 1 results were significantly more elevated than d 2 with respect to total time pH < 4, upright position reflux, and mean number of long refluxes. No statistical difference was noted between the two days for supine position reflux, number of refluxes, duration of longest reflux, episodes of heartburn, and symptom score. CONCLUSION: Patients undergoing Bravo esophageal pH monitoring in association with EGD and moderate conscious sedation experience significantly more acid reflux on d 1 compared to d 2. The Ⅳ sedation may be responsible for the increased reflux on d 1. Performed this way, 48-h Bravo results may not be entirely representative of the patients’ true GE reflux profile. | Matthew L Bechtold Jason-Scott L Holly Klaus Thaler John B Marshall | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，30： | 4 |
| 3 | Seed vigour and field establishment in Italian ryegrass (Lolium ultiflorum )显示文摘 | Marshall A H Naylor R E L | 1985 | Seed Science and Technology1985，13，： | 1 |
| 4 | Computational and experimental character- ization of physically clustered simple sequence repeats in plants显示文摘 | CARDLE L RAMSAY L MILBOURNE D MACAULAY M MARSHALL D WAUGH R | 2000 | Genetics2000，156，： | 1 |
| 5 | Pro37, a New Broadly Effective Powdery Mildew Resistance Gene from Triticum timopheevii显示文摘 | PERUGINI L D MURPHY J P MARSHALL D | 2008 | Theor Appl Genet2008，116，： | 1 |
| 6 | Using cloudy AIRS fields of view in numerical weather prediction 显示文摘 | Marshall J L Jung J Goldberg M | 2008 | Australian Meteorological Magazine2008，57，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Statistical confidence for likelihood--based paternity inference in natural populations显示文摘 | MARSHALL T C SLATE J KRUUK L E PEMBERTON J M | 1998 | Mol Ecol1998，7，5： | 1 |
| 8 | The coming of age of molecular systematics显示文摘 | Marshall C R | 1998 | Science1998，279，： | 1 |
| 9 | Epithelial-mesenchymal transition contributes to portal tract fibrogenesis during human chronic liver disease显示文摘 | Rygiel K A Robertson H Marshall H L | 2008 | Laboratory Investigation2008，88，2： | 1 |
| 10 | On the interpretation of eddy-fluxes during a blocking episode显示文摘 | Illary L Marshall J C | 1983 | J Atmos Sci1983，40，9： | 1 |
| 11 | local and systemic induction of CD4+CD25+regulatory T cell population by non-Hodykin lymphoma显示文摘 | Mittal S Marshall NA Duncan L | 2008 | Blood2008，111，11： | 1 |
| 12 | Statistical confidence for likelihood-based paternity inference in natural populations 显示文摘 | Marshall T Slate J Kruuk L | 1998 | Mol Ecol1998，7，5： | 1 |
| 13 | A generation assignment heuristic for vehicle routing显示文摘 | Marshall L | 2001 | Oper Res2001，，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Solidstate characterization of chlodiazepoxide polymorphs显示文摘 | SINGH D MARSHALL P V SHIELDS L | 1998 | J Pharm Science1998，87，5： | 1 |
| 15 | The structure of the posterolateral aspect of the knee显示文摘 | Seebacher J R Inglis A E Marshall J L | 1982 | J Bone Joint Surg Am1982，64，4： | 1 |
| 16 | The vesical calculi 显示文摘 | Bradley F Schwartz Marshall L Stoller | 2000 | Urol Clin North Am2000，2，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Early Imaging Corre-lates of Subsequent Motor Recovery after Stroke 显示文摘 | Marshall MS Zarahn Z Alon L | 2009 | Ann Neu-ml2009，65，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of simulated gastric fluid and bile on survival of Vibrio vulnificus andVibrio vulnificus phage 显示文摘 | Koo J DePaola A Marshall D L | 2000 | J Food Prot2000，63，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Enhanced metal adsorption by soybean hulls modified with citric acid显示文摘 | MARSHALL W E WARTELLE L H BOLER D E | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 20 | Revising how the computer program cervus accommodates genotyping error increases success in paternity assignment显示文摘 | Kalinowski T Taper M L Marshall T C | 2007 | Molecular Ecology2007，16，5： | 1 |
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