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663篇 您的检索式:作者名="MATTHEWS M J"
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1急性下呼吸道感染儿童的维生素D摄入显示文摘目的明确维生素D(Vit D)摄入是否与儿童急性下呼吸道感染(ALRI)相关。方法比较因毛细支气管炎或肺炎入院的5岁以下儿童和非配对、无呼吸道感染的同龄对照组儿童之间Vit D摄入的差别。197例儿童的看护人完成了问卷调查,内容包括人口统计变量、ALRI危险因素和饮食。评估ALRI与Vit D摄入及其他危险因素的相关性。结果 ALRI组儿童的平均Vit D摄入为每日48 IU/kg,对照组为每日60 IU/kg。当控制年龄、民族、社会经济地位、北部地区居住、母乳喂养、免疫接种和接触吸烟等因素时,Vit D每日摄入<80 IU/kg的儿童患ALRI的可能性比每日摄入≥80 IU/kg的儿童高4倍(OR=4.9;95%CI:1.5~16.4)。结论为了避免罹患ALRI等疾病,5岁以下儿童可能需要摄入比现在推荐量更高的Vit D剂量。因毛细支气管炎和肺炎是年幼儿童住院的最常见原因,增加Vit D的补充可能有重要的公共卫生保健意义。Karen S Leis J Dayre McNally Matthew R Montgomery Koravangattu Sankaran Chandima Karunanayake Alan M Rosenberg 马丽亚(译) 2012中国当代儿科杂志2012,14,1:25
2Management of borderline and locally advanced pancreatic cancer:Where do we stand?显示文摘Many patients with pancreas cancer present with locally advanced pancreatic cancer(LAPC).The principle tools used for diagnosis and staging of LAPC include endoscopic ultrasound,axial imaging with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging,and diagnostic laparoscopy.The definition of resectability has historically been vague,as there is considerable debate and controversy as to the definition of LAPC.For the patient with LAPC,there is some level of involvement of the surrounding vascular structures,which include the superior mesenteric artery,celiac axis,hepatic artery,superior mesenteric vein,or portal vein.When feasible,most surgeons would recommend possible surgical resection for patients with borderline LAPC,with the goal of an R0 resection.For initially unresectable LAPC,neoadjuvant should be strongly considered.Specifically,these patients should be offered neoadjuvant therapy,and the tumor should be assessed for possible response and eventual resection.The efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy with this approach as a bridge to potential curative resection is broad,ranging from 3%-79%.The different modalities of neoadjuvant therapy include sin-gle or multi-agent chemotherapy combined with radiation,chemotherapy alone,and chemotherapy followed by chemotherapy with radiation.This review focuses on patients with LAPC and addresses recent advances and controversies in the field.Jin He Andrew J Page Matthew Weiss Christopher L Wolfgang Joseph M Herman Timothy M Pawlik 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,9:11
3Efficacy and safety of liquid nitrogen cryotherapy for treatment of Barrett's esophagus显示文摘AIM To evaluate the efficacy and safety of liquid nitrogen cryotherapy as a primary or rescue treatment for BE,with and without dysplasia,or intramucosal adenocarcinoma (IMC).METHODS This was a retrospective,single-center study carried out in a tertiary care center including 45 patients with BE who was treatment-na?ve or who had persistent intestinal metaplasia(IM),dysplasia,or IMC despite prior therapy.Barrett's mucosa was resected via EMR when clinically appropriate,then patients underwent cryotherapy until eradication or until deemed to have failed treatment.Surveillance biopsies were taken at standard intervals.RESULTS From 2010 through 2014,33 patients were studied regarding the efficacy of cryotherapy.Overall,29 patients (88%) responded to cryotherapy,with 84% having complete regression of all dysplasia and cancer.Complete eradication of cancer and dysplasia was seen in 75% of subjects with IMC; the remaining two subjects did not respond to cryotherapy.Following cryotherapy,15 patients with high-grade dysplasia (HGD) had 30% complete regression,50% IM,and 7% low-grade dysplasia (LGD); one subject had persistent HGD.Complete eradication of dysplasia occurred in all 5 patients with LGD.In 5 patients with IM,complete regression occurred in 4,and IM persisted in one.In 136 cryotherapy sessions amongst 45 patients,adverse events included chest pain (1%),stricture (4%),and one gastrointestinal bleed in a patient on dual antiplatelet therapy who had previously undergone EMR.CONCLUSION Cryotherapy is an efficacious and safe treatment modality for Barrett's esophagus with and without dysplasia or intramucosal adenocarcinoma.Kristen Suchniak-Mussari Charles E Dye Matthew T Moyer Abraham Mathew Thomas J McGarrity Eileen M Gagliardi Jennifer L Maranki John M Levenick 2017World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017,9,9:4
4Senescent human hepatocytes express a unique secretory phenotype and promote macrophage migration显示文摘AIM:To develop a model of stress-induced senescence to study the hepatocyte senescence associated secretory phenotype(SASP).METHODS:Hydrogen peroxide treatment was used to induce senescence in the human Hep G2 hepatocyte cell line.Senescence was confirmed by cytochemical staining for a panel of markers including Ki67,p21,heterochromatin protein 1β,and senescence-associated-β-galactosidase activity.Senescent hepatocytes were characterised by gene expression arrays and quantitative polymerase chain reaction(q PCR),and conditioned media was used in proteomic analyses,a human chemokine protein array,and cell migration assays to characterise the composition and function of the hepatocyte SASP.RESULTS:Senescent hepatocytes induced classical markers of senescence(p21,heterochromatin protein1β,and senescence-associated-β-galactosidase activity);and downregulated the proliferation marker,Ki67.Hepatocyte senescence induced a 4.6-fold increase in total secreted protein(P=0.06)without major alterations in the protein profile.Senescence-induced genes were identified by microarray(Benjamini Hochbergcorrected P<0.05);and,consistent with the increase in secreted protein,gene ontology analysis revealed a significant enrichment of secreted proteins among inducible genes.The hepatocyte SASP included characteristic factors such as interleukin(IL)-8 and IL-6,as well as novel components such as SAA4,IL-32and Fibrinogen,which were validated by q PCR and/or chemokine protein array.Senescent hepatocyteconditioned medium elicited migration of inflammatory(granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor,GM-CSF-derived),but not non-inflammatory(CSF-1-derived)human macrophages(P=0.022),which could contribute to a pro-inflammatory microenvironment in vivo,or facilitate the clearance of senescent cells.CONCLUSION:Our novel model of hepatocyte senescence provides insights into mechanisms by which senescent hepatocytes may promote chronic liver disease pathogenesis.Katharine M Irvine Richard Skoien Nilesh J Bokil Michelle Melino Gethin P Thomas Dorothy Loo Brian Gabrielli Michelle M Hill Matthew J Sweet Andrew D Clouston Elizabeth E Powell 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,47:2
5Procedural complexity independent of P2Y12 reaction unit(PRU)values is associated with acute in situ thrombosis in Pipeline flow diversion of cerebral aneurysms显示文摘background Acute in situ thrombosis is an ischaemic phenomenon during Pipeline embolisation device(PED)procedures with potentially high morbidity and mortality.There is controversy regarding the role of platelet function testing with P2Y12 assay as a predictor of intraprocedural thromboembolic events.There is limited knowledge on whether procedural complexity influences these events.Methods Data were collected retrospectively on 742 consecutive PED cases at a single institution.Patients with intraprocedural acute thrombosis were compared with patients without these events.results A cohort of 37 PED cases with acute in situ thrombosis(mean age 53.8 years,mean aneurysm size 8.4 mm)was matched with a cohort of 705 PED cases without intraprocedural thromboembolic events(mean age 56.4 years,mean aneurysm size 6.9 mm).All patients with in situ thrombosis received intra-arterial and/or intravenous abciximab.The two groups were evenly matched in patient demographics,previous treatment/subarachnoid hemorrhage(SAH)and aneurysm location.There was no statistical difference in postprocedural P2Y12 reaction unit(PRU)values between the two groups,with a mean of 156 in the in situ thrombosis group vs 148 in the control group(p=0.5894).Presence of cervical carotid tortuosity,high cavernous internal carotid artery grade,need for multiple PED and vasospasm were not significantly different between the two groups.The in situ thrombosis group had statistically significant longer fluoroscopy time(60.4 vs 38.4 min,p<0.0001),higher radiation exposure(3476 vs 2160 mGy,p<0.0001),higher rates of adjunctive coiling(24.3% vs 8.37%,p=0.0010)and higher utilisation of balloon angioplasty(37.8% vs 12.2%,p<0.0001).Clinically,the in situ thrombosis cohort had higher incidence of major and minor stroke,intracerebral haemorrhage and length of stay.Conclusions Predictors of procedural complexity(higher radiation exposure,longer fluoroscopy time,adjunctive coiling and need for balloon angioplasty)are associated with acute thrombotic events during PED placement,independent of PRU values.Bowen Jiang Matthew T Bender Erick M Westbroek Jessica K Campos Li-Mei Lin Risheng Xu Rafael J Tamargo Judy Huang Geoffrey P Colby Alexander L Coon 2018Stroke & Vascular Neurology2018,3,3:2
6Modern treatment strategies for penile prosthetics in Peyronie’s disease:a contemporary clinical review显示文摘Peyronie's disease is a common condition resulting in penile deformity,psychological bother,and sexual dysfunction.Erectile dysfunction is one common comorbid condition seen in men with Peyronie’s disease,and its presence significantly impacts treatment considerations.In a man with Peyronie's disease and significant erectile dysfunction who desires the most reliable treatment,penile prosthesis placement should be strongly considered.In some instances,such as those patients with relatively mild curvature,prosthesis placement alone may result in adequate straightening.However,many patients will require additional straightening maneuvers such as manual modeling,penile plication,and tunica albuginea incision with or without grafting.For patients with severe penile shortening,penile length restoration techniques may also be considered.Herein,we provide a comprehensive clinical review of penile prosthesis placement in men with Peyronie's disease.Specifically,we discuss preoperative indications,intraoperative considerations,adjunctive straightening maneuvers,and postoperative outcomes.Matthew J Ziegelmann M Ryan Farrell Laurence A Levine 2020Asian Journal of Andrology2020,22,1:2
7Stability assessment on a 3% bilayer PbS/ZnO quantum dot heterojunction solar cell 显示文摘LUTHER J M GAO JB MATTHEW T L 2010Adv Mater2010,22,33:1
8Production of hydrogen from chemical hydrides via hydrolysis with steam 显示文摘AIELLO R SHARP J H MATTHEWS M A 1999International Journal of Hydrogen Energy1999,24,12:1
9Bondinteraction between concrete pavement and lean concrete base显示文摘SCOTT M TARR PAUL A OKAMOTO MATTHEW J SHEEHAN ROBERT G PACKARD 1999Transportation Research Record 16681999,,:1
10Predicting the service life of concrete marine structures; an environmental methodology显示文摘Stephen L A Dwayne A J Matthew A M 1998ACI Structural Journal1998,95,1:1
11Crystal doping aided by rapid expansion of supercritical solutions 显示文摘Chandra V Matthew J M Thomas E N 2002AAPS Pharm-SciTech2002,3,4:1
12Inhibition of avian leukosis virus replication by vector-based RNA interference显示文摘Chen M Adam J G Matthew W 2007Virology2007,365,:1
13The hot workability of Cromanite,a high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel显示文摘TARBOTON J N MATTHEWS L M SUTCLIFFE A 0,,:1
14Adaptation of HIV-1to human leukocyte antigen class I显示文摘Kawashima Y Pfafferott K Frater J Matthews P Payne R Addo M Gatanaga H Fujiwara M Hachiya A Koizumi H Kuse N Oka S Duda A Prendergast A Crawford H Leslie A Brumme Z Brumme C Allen T Brander C Kaslow R Tang J Hunter E Allen S Mulenga J Branch S Roach T John M Mallal S Ogwu A Shapiro R Prado J G Fidler S Weber J Pybus O G Klenerman P Ndung'u T Phillips R Heckerman D Harrigan P R Walker B D Takiguchi M Goulder P 2009Nature2009,458,7238:1
15Mycobacteriosis in zebrafish ( Danio rerio ) research facilities 显示文摘Kent M L Whipps C M Matthews J L 2004Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C2004,138,:1
16Calcification resistance with aluminium-ethanol treated porcine aortic valve bioprostheses in juvenile sheep显示文摘Matthew F Ogle M Sheila J 2003Ann Thorac Surg2003,75,6:1
17Examining the relation between ethical focus and fi-nancial performance in family firms:an exploratory study显示文摘O BOYLE E H MATTHEW W R POLLACK J M 0,,04:1
18Adhesion of mussel foot protein-3 to TiO2 surfaces: the effect of pH显示文摘Yu J Wei W Matthew S M 2013Biomacromolecules2013,14,:1
19Functional subdivisions within anterior cingulated cortex and their relationship to autonomic nervous system function显示文摘Matthews S C Paulus M P Simmons A N Nelesen R A Dimsdale J E 2004NeuroImage2004,22,:1
20Analysis of serial measurements in medical research显示文摘Matthews J N S Altman D G CamPell M J 1990BMJ1990,300,6719:1
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