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| 1 | Polymethylmethacrylate bone cements and additives: A review of the literature显示文摘Polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA) bone cement technology has progressed from industrial Plexiglass administration in the 1950 s to the recent advent of nanoparticle additives. Additives have been trialed to address problems with modern bone cements such as the loosening of prosthesis, high post-operative infection rates, and inflammatory reduction in interface integrity. This review aims to assess current additives used in PMMA bone cements and offer an insight regarding future directions for this biomaterial. Low index(< 15%) vitamin E and low index(< 5 g) antibiotic impregnated additives significantly address infection and inflammatory problems, with only modest reductions in mechanical strength. Chitosan(15% w/w PMMA) and silver(1% w/w PMMA) nanoparticles have strong antibacterial activity with no significant reduction in mechanical strength. Future work on PMMA bone cements should focus on trialing combinations of these additives as this may enhance favourable properties. | Manit Arora Edward KS Chan Sunil Gupta Ashish D Diwan | 2013 | World Journal of Orthopedics2013，4，2： | 10 |
| 2 | s Early-onset in Major Depression a Predictor of Specific Clinical Features with More Impaired Social Function?显示文摘Background: Early-onset major depressive disorder (MDD) (EOD) is often particularly malignant due to its special clinical features, accompanying impaired social function, protracted recovery time, and frequent recurrence. This study aimed to observe the effects of age onset on clinical characteristics and social function in MDD patients in Asia. Methods: In total, 547 out-patients aged 18-5 years who were from 13 study sites in five Asian countries were included. These patients had MDD diagnose according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4^th Edition criteria. Clinical features and social function were assessed using Symptom Checklist-90-revised (SCL-90-R) and Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS). Quality of life was assessed by a 36-item Short-form Health Survey (SF-36). Analyses were performed using a continuous or dichotomous (cut-off: 30 years) age-of-onset indicator. Results: Early-onset MDD (EOD, 〈30 years) was associated with longer illness (P - 0.003), unmarried status (P 〈 0.001), higher neuroticism (P 〈 0.002) based on the SCL-90-R, and more limited social function and mental health (P = 0.006, P = 0.007) based on the SF-36 and SDS. The impairment of social function and clinical severity were more prominent at in-patients with younger onset ages. Special clinical features and more impaired social function and quality of life were associated with EOD, as in western studies. Conclusions: EOD often follows higher levels of neuroticism. Age of onset of MDD may be a predictor of clinical features and impaired social function, allowing earlier diagnosis and treatment. | Yan-Hong Liu Lin Chen Yun-Ai Su Yi-Ru Fang Manit Srisurapanont Jin Pyo Hong Ahmad Hatim Hong Choon Chua Dianne Bautista Tian-Mei Si | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，6： | 5 |
| 3 | Radiation modification of water absorption of cassava starch by acrylic acid/acrylamide显示文摘 | Suda K Wararuk C Manit S | 2002 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2002，59，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Synthesis and property characterization of cassava starch grafted poly super absorbent via irradiation显示文摘 | Suda Kiatkamjornwong Kanlaya Mongkolsa-wal Manit Sonsuk | 2002 | Polymer2002，43，： | 1 |
| 5 | Radiationmodification of water absorption of cassava starcl by acrylic acid/acrylamide显示文摘 | Suda Kiatkamjornwong Wararuk Chomsalsakul Manit Sonsuk | 2009 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2009，59，： | 1 |
| 6 | Thermal, crystallization, mechanical and rheological characteristics of poly ( trimethylene terephthalate)/poly ( ethylene terephthalate) blends显示文摘 | Supaphol Pitt Dangseeyun Nujalee Thanomkiat Pakin Nithitanakul Manit | 2004 | Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics2004，42，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Radiation modification of water absorption of cassava starch by acrylic acid/acrylamide显示文摘 | Suda K Wararuk C Manit S | 2002 | Radiation Physics andChemistry2002，59，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Synthesis and property characterization of cassava starch graft poly superabsorbent via T-irradiation显示文摘 | SUDA K KANLAYA M MANIT S | 2002 | Polymer2002，43，： | 1 |
| 9 | Synthesis and property characterization of cassava starch grafted poly 显示文摘 | Suda Kiatkamjornwong Kanlaya Mongkolsawat Manit Son suk | 2002 | Polymer2002，43，： | 1 |
| 10 | Radiation modification of water absorption of cassava starch by acrylic acid/amide显示文摘 | Chomsaksakul Wararuk Sonsuk Manit | 2000 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2000，59，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Ultrafine electrospun polyamide-6 fibers: effect of solution conditions on morphology and average fiber diameter 显示文摘 | CHIDCHANOK M U MANIT N PITT S | 2004 | Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics2004，205，17： | 1 |
| 12 | Preparation and characterization of ultrafine electrospun Polyacrylonitrile fibers and their subsequent pyrolysis to carbon fibers 显示文摘 | Juthawan S Sujinda J Manit N | 2006 | Polym Int2006，55，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Melt rheology and die swell of PA6/LDPEblends by using lithium ionomer as a Compatibilizer显示文摘 | Wachiraphon Sinthavathavorn Manit Nithitanakul Brian PGrady | 2009 | Polymer Bulletin2009，63，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Ultrafine electrospun polyamide-6 fibers: effect of solution conditions on morphology and average fiber diameter显示文摘 | CHIDCHANOK M MANIT N PITT S | 2004 | Macromol Chem Phys2004，205，： | 1 |
| 15 | Synthesis and property characterization of cassava starch grafted poly superabsorbent via~/-irra- diation 显示文摘 | Suda Kiatkamj ornwong Kanlaya Mongkolsawat Manit Sonsuk | 2002 | Polymer2002，43，14： | 1 |
| 16 | Blends of low- density polyethylene with nylon compatibilized with a sodium- neutralized carboxylate ionomer显示文摘 | Atchara Lahor Manit Nithitanakul Brian P Grady | 2004 | European Polymer Journal2004，40，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Radiation modification of water absorption of cassava starch by acrylic acid/acrylamide 显示文摘 | Suda K Wararuk C Manit S | 2000 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2000，59，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Radiation modification of water absorption of cassava starch by acrylic acid/acrylamide显示文摘 | Suda K Wararuk C Manit S | 2002 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2002，59，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Radiation Modification of Water Absorption of Cassava Starch by Acrylic Acid/Acrylamide显示文摘 | Suda Kiatkamjornwong Wararuk Chomsaksakul Manit Sonsuk | 2000 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2000，59，： | 1 |
| 20 | Chemical modification of cassava starch for degradable polyethylene sheets 显示文摘 | Suda K Prodepan T Manit S | 2001 | Polymer Degradation and Stability2001，73，： | 1 |
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