|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Early infant male circumcision:Systematic review,risk-benefit analysis,and progress in policy显示文摘AIM To determine whether recent evidence-based United States polices on male circumcision(MC) apply to comparable Anglophone countries,Australia and New Zealand.METHODS Articles in 2005 through 2015 were retrieved from PubM ed using the keyword 'circumcision' together with 36 relevant subtopics.A further PubM ed search was performed for articles published in 2016.Searches of the EMBASE and Cochrane databases did not yield additional citable articles.Articles were assessed for quality and those rated 2+ and above according to the Scottish Intercollegiate Grading System were studied further.The most relevant andrepresentative of the topic were included.Bibliographies were examined to retrieve further key references.Randomized controlled trials,recent high quality systematic reviews or meta-analyses(level 1++ or 1+ evidence) were prioritized for inclusion.A risk-benefit analysis of articles rated for quality was performed.For efficiency and reliability,recent randomized controlled trials,metaanalyses,high quality systematic reviews and large welldesigned studies were used if available.Internet searches were conducted for other relevant information,including policies and Australian data on claims under Medicare for MC.RESULTS Evidence-based policy statements by the American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) support infant and later age male circumcision(MC) as a desirable public health measure.Our systematic review of relevant literature over the past decade yielded 140 journal articles that met our inclusion criteria.Together,these showed that early infant MC confers immediate and lifelong benefits by protecting against urinary tract infections having potential adverse long-term renal effects,phimosis that causes difficult and painful erections and 'ballooning' during urination,inflammatory skin conditions,inferior penile hygiene,candidiasis,various sexually transmissible infections in both sexes,genital ulcers,and penile,prostate and cervical cancer.Our risk-benefit analysis showed that benefits exceeded procedural risks,which are predominantly minor,by up to 200 to 1.We estimated that more than 1 in 2 uncircumcised males will experience an adverse foreskin-related medical condition over their lifetime.Wide-ranging evidence from surveys,physiological measurements,and the anatomical location of penile sensory receptors responsible for sexual sensation strongly and consistently suggested that MC has no detrimental effect on sexual function,sensitivity or pleasure.United States studies showed that early infant MC is cost saving.The evidence supporting early infant MC has further strengthened since the positive AAP and CDC reviews.CONCLUSION Affirmative MC policies are needed in Australia and New Zealand.Routine provision of accurate,unbiased education,and access in public hospitals,will maximize health and financial benefits. | Brian J Morris Sean E Kennedy Alex D Wodak Adrian Mindel David Golovsky Leslie Schrieber Eugenie R Lumbers David J Handelsman John B Ziegler | 2017 | World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics2017，6，1： | 2 |
| 2 | A review of epidemiologic evidence that carotenoids reduce the risk of cancer显示文摘 | Ziegler R G | 1989 | The Journal of Nutrition1989，119，： | 1 |
| 3 | The binding of α-amylase to starch plays a decisive role in the initiation of storage starch degradation in turions of Spirodela polyrhiza显示文摘 | Reimann R Ziegler P Appenroth K J | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 4 | A review of epidemiologic evidence that carotenoidsreduce the risk of cancer显示文摘 | ZIEGLER R G | 1989 | Journal of Nutrition1989，119，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of vaginal progesterone administration on uterine contractility at the time of embryo transfer 显示文摘 | Fanchin R Righini C de Ziegler D | 2001 | Fertil Steril2001，75，： | 1 |
| 6 | Foot-and- mouth disease virus Lb proteinase can stimulate rhino- virus and enterovirus IRES-driven translation and cleave several proteins of cellular and viral origin 显示文摘 | Ziegler E Borman AM Kirchweger R | 1995 | J Virol1995，，69： | 1 |
| 7 | Clinical indications for digi-tal volume tomography in oral and maxillofacial Surgery显示文摘 | Ziegler CM Woertche R Brief J | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 8 | Surface- enhanced raman scattering of whole human blood, blood plasma, and red blood cells: cellular processes and bioanalytical sensing显示文摘 | PREMASIRI W R LEE J C ZIEGLER L D | 2012 | Journal of Physical Chemistry B2012，116，93： | 1 |
| 9 | Reproducibility of metabolic measurements in malignant tumors using FDG-PET显示文摘 | Weber WA Ziegler SI Thodtmann R | 1999 | J Nucl Med1999，40，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Regulation of FasL/Fas in Human Trophoblasts: Possible Implications for Chorioamnionitis 显示文摘 | DHRUV R BALKUNDI JUDY A ZIEGLER JON F WATCHKIO | 2003 | Biol Reprod2003，69，69： | 1 |
| 11 | Runoff generation and sediment transport on unpaved roads, agricultural land surfaces in northern Thailand显示文摘 | Ziegler A D Sutherland R A Giambelluca T W | 2000 | Earth Surface Processes and Landforms2000，25，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Ion exchange purification of ammonium molybdate solutions显示文摘 | Huggins D K Queneau P B Ziegler R C | 1980 | Hydrometallurgy1980，6，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Growth factors regulation of rabbit sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter ATBO and oligopeptide transporter 1mRNAs expression after enteretomy显示文摘 | Avissar N E Ziegler T R Wang H T | 2001 | JPEN2001，25，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Sleep apnea,nor-epinephrine-release rate,and daytime hypertension 显示文摘 | ZIEGLER M G NELESEN R MILLS P | 1997 | Sleep1997，20，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Clomiphene citrate affects cervical mucus and endometrial morphology independently of the changes in plasma hormonal levels induced by multiple follicular recruitment显示文摘 | Massai M R de Ziegler D Lesobre V | 1993 | Fertil Steril1993，59，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Controlled clinicallaboratory comparison of two supplemented aerobic and anaerobicmedia used in automated blood culture systems to detectbloodstream infections显示文摘 | Ziegler R Johnscher I Martus P | 1998 | J Clin Microbiol1998，36，： | 1 |
| 17 | A lightning parameterization for numerical cloud models显示文摘 | MACGORMAN D R STRAKA J M ZIEGLER C L | 2001 | Journal of Applied Meteorology2001，40，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Fabrication of pure starch fibers by electrospinning 显示文摘 | Kong L G R Ziegler | 2014 | Food Hydrocolloids2014，36，： | 1 |
| 19 | 1-Octen-3-ol in the cultivated mushroom Agaricus bisporus显示文摘 | Mau J L Robert B Ziegler G R | 1992 | Journal of Food Science1992，57，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Parenteral glutamine increases serum heat shock protein 70 in critically ill patients显示文摘 | Ziegler T R Ogden L G Singleton K D | 2005 | Intensive Care Med2005，31，8： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员