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| 1 | Current trends of liver cirrhosis in Mexico: Similitudes and differences with other world regions显示文摘AIM To investigate the main current etiologies of cirrhosis in Mexico.METHODS We performed a cross-sectional retrospective multicenter study that included eight hospitals in different areas of Mexico. These hospitals provide health care to people of diverse social classes. The inclusion criteria were a histological, clinical, biochemical, endoscopic, or imaging diagnosis of liver cirrhosis. Data were obtained during a 5-year period(January 2012-December 2017). RESULTS A total of 1210 patients were included. The mean age was 62.5 years(SD = 12.1), and the percentages of men and women were similar(52.0% vs 48.0%). The most frequent causes of liver cirrhosis were hepatitis C virus(HCV)(36.2%), alcoholic liver disease(ALD)(31.2%), and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(23.2%), and the least frequent were hepatitis B virus(1.1%), autoimmune disorders(7.3%), and other conditions(1.0%).CONCLUSION HCV and ALD are the most frequent causes of cirrhosis in Mexico. However, we note that non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) as an etiology of cirrhosis increased by 100% compared with the rate noted previously. We conclude that NAFLD will soon become one of the most frequent etiologies of liver cirrhosis in Mexico. | Nahum Méndez-Sánchez Felipe Zamarripa-Dorsey Arturo Panduro Emma Purón-González Edgar Ulises Coronado-Alejandro Carlos Alejandro Cortez-Hernández Fátima Higuera de la Tijera José Luis Pérez-Hernández Eira Cerda-Reyes Heriberto Rodríguez-Hernández Vania César Cruz-Ramón Oscar Lenin Ramírez-Pérez Nancy Edith Aguilar-Olivos Olga Fabiola Rodríguez-Martínez Samantha Cabrera-Palma Guillermo Cabrera-álvarez | 2018 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2018，6，15： | 2 |
| 2 | Role of bacterial virulence proteins in Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of As- pergillus awamori 显示文摘 | Michielse C B Ram A F Hooykaas P J | 2004 | Fungal Genet Biol2004，45，： | 1 |
| 3 | A molecular and genomic view of the fungal cell wall显示文摘 | Klis F M Ram A F J De Groot P W J | 2007 | Biology of the Fungal Cell2007，8，： | 1 |
| 4 | Effects of cooling and freezing storage on the stability of bioactive factors in human colostrum显示文摘 | Ramírez S C Pérez-Cano F J Audí C | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 5 | Agrobaeterium-mediated transformation as a tool for functional genomies in fungi显示文摘 | MICHIELSE C B HOOYKAAS P J J RAM F J | 2005 | Current Genetics2005，48，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Fourier Transfoem Emission Spectroscopy of the A^2 △-X^2Ⅱ Transition of Sill and SiD 显示文摘 | Ram R S Engleman J R Bernath P F | 1998 | J Mol Spectrosc(S0022-2852)1998，190，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Sorbitol co-feeding reduces metabolic burden caused by the overexpression of a Rhizopus oryzae lipase in Pichia pastoris显示文摘 | Ramón R Ferrcr P Valero F | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | A molecular and genomic view of the fungal cell wall显示文摘 | Klis F M Ram A F J De Groot P W J | 2007 | Biology of the Fungal Cell2007，8，： | 1 |
| 9 | Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy of the b^1Π - α^Σ^+ System of BN 显示文摘 | Ram R S Bernath P F | 1996 | J Mol Spectrosc1996，180，： | 1 |
| 10 | Role of bacterial virulence proteins in Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Aspergillus awamori显示文摘 | MICHIELSE C B Ram A F J Hooykaas P J J | 2004 | Fungal Genet Biol2004，45，： | 1 |
| 11 | Fourier transform spectroscopy of the A^3П - X^3∑^- transition of NH显示文摘 | BRAZIER C R RAM R S BERNATH P F | 1986 | J Mol spectrosc1986，120，： | 1 |
| 12 | Development of immune tolerance in liver transplantation 显示文摘 | Pons JA Revilla Nuin B Ram f rez P | 2011 | Gastroenterol Hepatol2011，34，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Fourier transform emission spectroscopy of a New 2 Φ-12 △ of VO显示文摘 | Ram R S Bernath P F Davis S P | | 0，，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Antifungal ellagitannin isolated from Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc显示文摘Objective:To study antifungal activity of a new ellagitannin isolated from the plant residues of Euphorbia antisyphilitica(E.antisyphilitica)Zucc in the wax extraction process.Methods:An extract was prepared from dehydrated and pulverized residues and fractionated by liquid chromatography on Amberilte XAD-16,until obtained an ellagitannin-rich ethanolic fraction which was treated by rotaevaporation to recover the ellagitannin as fine powder.An aqueous solution was prepared and treated through ionic exchange liquid chromatography(Q XL)and gel permeation chromatography(G 25).The ellagitannin-rich fraction was thermogravimetrically evaluated(TGA and DTA)to test the thermo-stability of ellagic acid(monomeric unit).Then ellagitannin powder was analyzed by infrared spectrospcopy to determinate the functional groups and.also mass spectroscopy was used to determine the molecular ion.Results:The principal functional groups of ellagitannin were determined,the molecular weight was 860.7 g/mol;and an effective antifungal activity against phytopathogenic fungi was demonstrated.Conclusions:It can be concluded that the new ellagitannin(860.7 g/mol)isolated from E.antisyphilitica Zucc is an effective antifungal agent against Alternaria alternata,Fusarium oxyzporum,Colletotrichum gloeosporoides and Rhizoctnia solani. | Juan Ascacio-Valdés Edgardo Burboa Antonio F Aguilera-Carbo Mario Aparicio Ramón Pérez-Schmidt Raúl Rodríguez Cristóbal N Aguilar | 2013 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2013，3，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Aspergillus awamori in the absence of full length VirD2,VirC2 or VirE2 leads to insertion of aberrant T-DNA structures显示文摘 | MICHIELSE C B RAM A F J HOOYKAAS P J J | 2004 | J Bacteriol2004，186，： | 1 |
| 16 | Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy of SeH显示文摘 | Ram R S Bernath P F | 2000 | Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy2000，203，： | 1 |
| 17 | Infrared emission spectroscopy of a new 2 Σ-2 Σ system of TiC1显示文摘 | Ram R S Bernath P F | | 0，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Fourier Transform Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of SeH显示文摘 | Ram R S Bernath P F | 2000 | Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy2000，203，： | 1 |
| 19 | Development of a System for Integrative and Stable Transformation of the Zygomycete Rhizopus oryzae by Agrobacterium-mediated DNA transfer显示文摘 | MICHIELSE C B SALIM K RAGAS P RAM A F J KUDLA B JARRY B PUNT P J | 2004 | Mol Gen Genomics2004，271，： | 1 |
| 20 | Fourier transform emission spec- troscopy of the A X2 ]* - X XX* ( red ) system of z CI4 N (II) 显示文摘 | Ram R S Bernath P F | 2012 | J Mol Spectro2012，274，： | 1 |
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