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| 1 | Epithelial ovarian cancer:An overview显示文摘Ovarian cancer is the second most common gyneco-logical cancer and the leading cause of death in the United States. In this article we review the diagnosis and current management of epithelial ovarian cancer which accounts for over 95 percent of the ovarian malignancies. We will present various theories about the potential origin of ovarian malignancies. We will discuss the genetic anomalies and syndromes that may cause ovarian cancers with emphasis on Breast cancer type 1/2 mutations. The pathology and pathogenesis of ovarian carcinoma will also be presented. Lastly, we provide a comprehensive overview of treatment strategies and staging of ovarian cancer, conclusions and future directions. | Arpita Desai Jingyao Xu Kartik Aysola Yunlong Qin Chika Okoli Ravipati Hariprasad Ugorji Chinemerem Candace Gates Avinash Reddy Omar Danner Geary Franklin Anachebe Ngozi Guilherme Cantuaria Karan Singh William Grizzle Charles Landen Edward E Partridge Valerie Montgomery Rice E Shyam P Reddy Veena N Rao | 2014 | World Journal of Translational Medicine2014，3，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Natural history of Barrett's esophagus显示文摘The natural history of Barrett's esophagus (BE) is difficult to quantify because,by definition,it should describe the course of the condition if left untreated.Pragmatically,we assume that patients with BE will receive symptomatic treatment with acid suppression,usually a proton pump inhibitor,to treat their heartburn.This paper describes the development of complications of stricture,ulcer,dysplasia and adenocarcinoma from this standpoint.Controversies over the definition of BE and its implications in clinical practice are presented.The presence of intestinal metaplasia and its relevance to cancer risk is discussed,and the need to measure the extent of the Barrett's epithelium (long and short segments) using the Prague guidelines is emphasized.Guidelines and international consensus over the diagnosis and management of BE are being regularly updated.The need for expert consensus is important due to the lack of randomized trials in this area.After searching the literature,we have tried to collate the important studies regarding progression of Barrett's to dysplasia and adenocarcinoma.No therapeutic studies yet reported show a clear reduction in the development of cancer in BE.The effect of pharmacological and surgical intervention on the natural history of Barrett's is a subject of ongoing research,including the Barrett's Oesophagus Surveillance Study and the aspirin and esomeprazole cancer chemoprevention trial with interesting results.The geographical variation and the wide range of outcomes highlight the difficulty of providing an individualized risk profile to patients with BE.Future studies on the interaction of genome wide abnormalities in Barrett's and their interaction with environmental factors may allow individualization of the risk of cancer developing in BE. | Rao Milind Stephen E Attwood | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，27： | 3 |
| 3 | Spectral analysis of drought index(Palmar) for India显示文摘 | Rao K N George C J Moray P E | 1973 | Indian J Met Geophys1973，24，2： | 2 |
| 4 | Outcomes after arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff tears in the setting of mild to moderate glenohumeral osteoarthritis显示文摘BACKGROUND Rotator cuff pathology is a very common source of shoulder pain.Similarly,osteoarthritis of the glenohumeral joint can cause shoulder pain and produce similar symptoms.Surgical management can be indicated for both pathologies,however,outcomes data is limited when examining rotator cuff repair(RCR) in the setting of glenohumeral arthritis(GHOA).Thus,this study sought to determine outcomes for patients who undergo RCR in the setting of GHOA.AIM To evaluate if a relationship exists between outcomes of RCR in the setting of GHOA.METHODS This was a retrospective analysis of patients who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with concurrent glenohumeral osteoarthritis between 2010-2017.Patients were stratified based on rotator cuff tear size and glenohumeral osteoarthritis severity.Cohorts were paired 1:1 with patients without glenohumeral osteoarthritis.Patients included had a minimum two year follow-up.Rate of conversion to total shoulder arthroplasty,complication rates following initial surgery,and patient-reported outcome measures were collected.RESULTS A total of 142 patients were included.The number of patients that required total shoulder arthroplasty within two years after index surgery was low.2/71(2.8%) patients with GHOA,and 1/71(1.4%) without GHOA.Following rotator cuff repair,both groups showed favorable patientreported outcomes.CONCLUSION Patients with glenohumeral osteoarthritis who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair showed comparable outcomes to patients without glenohumeral osteoarthritis. | Ian S Hong Allison J Rao Tyler L CarlLee Joshua D Meade Daniel J Hurwit Gregory Scarola David P Trofa Shadley C Schiffern Nady Hamid Patrick M Connor James E Fleischli Bryan Michael Saltzman | 2022 | World Journal of Orthopedics2022，13，7： | 2 |
| 5 | Diameter-selective Raman scattering from vibrational models in carbon nanotubes显示文摘 | Rao A M Richter E Bandow S | 1997 | Science1997，275，5297： | 2 |
| 6 | Morphological appearance of the healing corneal endothelium 显示文摘 | Rao SN Shaw EL Arthur E | 1978 | Arch Ophthalmol1978，96，10： | 2 |
| 7 | Study of fractional softening in multi-stage hot deformation显示文摘 | Rao K P Prasad Y K D V Hawboly E B | 1998 | J Mater Process Tech1998，77，13： | 1 |
| 8 | Changes of copper and protein profiles in hepatopancreas and hemolymph tissues during different molt stages of white shrimp,Litopenaeus vannamei显示文摘 | Rao M S Rajitha B Pavitra E | 2008 | Biotechnology2008，7，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Non-equilibrium sorption of organic chemicals: elucidation of rate-limiting process显示文摘 | BRUSSEAU M L JESSUP R E RAO P S C | 1991 | Environmental Science and Technology1991，25，： | 1 |
| 10 | Diameter-selective Raman scattering from vibrational modes in carbon nanotubes显示文摘 | Rao A M Ritchter E Bandow S | 1997 | Science1997，275，： | 1 |
| 11 | Diameter-selective Raman scattering from vibrational modes in carbon nanotubes 显示文摘 | Rao A M Richter E Bandow S | 1997 | Science1997，275，5279： | 1 |
| 12 | Development of constitutive relationships using compression testing of a medium carbon steel 显示文摘 | Rao K P Haw bolt E B | 1992 | Transactions of the ASME Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology1992，114，： | 1 |
| 13 | In vitro and in vivo aldose reductase inhibitory activity of standardized extracts and the major constituent of andrographis paniculata 显示文摘 | VEERESHAM C SWETHA E RAO A R | 2013 | Phytother Res2013，27，3： | 1 |
| 14 | HIPI and HIPlr stabilize receptor tyrosine kinases and bind 3-phosphoinositides via epsin N-terminal homology domains显示文摘 | Hyun T S Rao D S Saint-Dic D Michael L E Kumar P D Bradley S V Mizukami I F | | 0，，14： | 1 |
| 15 | Cost and performance of fossil fuel power plants with CO2 capture and storage显示文摘 | Rubin E S Chen C Rao A B | | 0，，09： | 1 |
| 16 | Carbon storage by introduced deep rooted grasses in the South American Savannas显示文摘 | Fisher M J Rao I M Ayarza C E | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Nanomechanical analysis of cells from cancer patients显示文摘 | Cross S E Jin Y S Rao J | 2007 | Nature Nanotechnology2007，2，12： | 1 |
| 18 | A technical, economic, and environmental assessment of amine - based CO2 capture technology for power plant greenhouse gas control 显示文摘 | RAO A B RUBIN E S | 2002 | Environ Sci Technol2002，36，20： | 1 |
| 19 | The functional reserve of corneal endothelium显示文摘 | Shaw E L Rao G N Arthur E J | 1978 | Ophthalmology1978，85，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Application of FFT and the conjugate gradient method for the solution of electromagnetic radiation from electrically large and small conducting bodies显示文摘 | Sarkar T K Arvas E Rao S M | 1986 | IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation1986，34，5： | 1 |
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