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48篇 您的检索式:作者名="Shields O"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Cyclooxygenase-2 plays a central role in the genesis of pancreatitis and associated lung injury显示文摘BACKGROUND: The exact mechanism by which cyclooxy- genase-2 (COX-2) promotes inflammation in pancreatitis in obscure. This study was undertaken to investigate the role of COX-2 inhibition in an animal model of pancreati- tis , a disease process characterized by a systemic inflamma- tory response and ensuing neutrophil-mediated lung injury. METHODS: Pancreatitis was induced in 24 Sprague-Daw- ley rats by intraperitoneal injection of 20% L-arginine (500 mg/100 g body weight). The animals were randomized into 3 groups (8 rats in each group); controls and rats with pancreatitis intravenously resuscitated with either normal saline (0.9% NaCl 3 ml/kg) at 24 and 48 hours or COX-2 inhibitor (parecoxib 1 mg/kg). Pancreatic and lung inju- ries were assessed histologically. Lung injury was assessed utilizing wet;dry ratio and myeloperoxidase activity to in- dicate pulmonary neutrophil infiltration. A Western blot was used to determine COX-2 protein expression in pancrea- tic tissue. RESULTS: The animals treated with COX-2 inhibitors dis- played significantly less pancreatic and lung injuries than their normal saline counterparts. Histological pancreatic and lung injury scores were significantly reduced (P <0.05) in the COX-2 treated group. Lung wet: dry ratios were sig- nificantly improved and pulmonary neutrophil infiltration was attenuated in the COX-2 group (P<0.05). Western blot analysis confirmed attenuated COX-2 protein expression. CONCLUSION: This study shows, for the first time in a rat model, that adjuvant COX-2 inhibition significandy attenu- ates the severity of both pancreatitis and its associated sys- temic inflammatory response and end-organ injury.Gavin O'Brien Conor J Shields Desmond C Winter John P Dillon 2005Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2005,4,1:12
2爱尔兰海洋经济和资源显示文摘什么是爱尔兰? 这或许是个奇怪的问题。目前还很少有人认为爱尔兰是一个海洋国家。如果有人认为爱尔兰由9万平方公里的陆域面积和90万平方公里的海域面积组成,就更加稀奇了。Y Shields J O’Cornor J O’Leary 周怡圃 王占坤 羊志洪 2010经济资料译丛2010,,1:4
3Retinal pigment epithelium in ineontinentia pigmenti 显示文摘Mensheha-Manhart O Rodrigues MM Shields JA 1975Am J Ophthalmol1975,79,4:1
4Short-circuit test on current-limiting fuse modeling of the test circuit显示文摘Wilkins R Saengsuwan T Shields L O' 1993IEE Proceedings-Generation Trensmission and Distribution1993,140,1:1
5Oxidative Damage Targets Complexes Containing DNA Methyltransferases, SIRT1, and Polycomb Members to Promoter CpG Islands显示文摘Heather M. O’Hagan Wei Wang Subhojit Sen Christina DeStefano Shields Stella S. Lee Yang W. Zhang Eriko G. Clements Yi Cai Leander Van Neste Hariharan Easwaran Robert A. Casero Cynthia L. Sears Stephen B. Baylin 2011Cancer Cell2011,,5:1
6Benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes显示文摘Shields W D Snead O C 3rd 2009Epilepsia2009,50,8:1
7Lowerlimb blocks显示文摘Murray J M Derbyshire S Shields M O 2010Anaesthesia2010,65,:1
8Lack of association between NFKBIL1/LTA polymorphisms and hypertension, myocardial infarct, unstable angina and stable angina in a large Irish population sample 显示文摘Ryan A W O'Brien E Shields D 2008Atheroselerosis2008,197,1:1
9Climate scenarios for the Southeast US based on GCM and regional modeling simulations显示文摘Mearns L O F Giorgi L McDaniel C Shields 0,,:1
10Implementing integrated oceans management: Australia's south east regional marine plan and Canada' s eastern scotia shelf integrated management initiative 显示文摘Y Shields J O' Connor 2005Marine Policy2005,29,5:1
11Kinetics of 3'-deoxy-3'-18F fluorothymidine uptake and retention in dogs显示文摘Shields AF Grierson JR Muzik O 2002Mol Imaging Biol2002,4,1:1
12Periocular Triamcinolone for Prevention of Macular Edema after Plaque Radiotherapy of Uveal Melanoma显示文摘Noel Horgan Carol L. Shields Arman Mashayekhi Pedro F. Salazar Miguel A. Materin Myra O’Regan Jerry A. Shields 2009Ophthalmology2009,,7:1
13Short-circuit Test on Current-limiting Fuse Modeling of the Test Circuit显示文摘WILKINS R SAENGSUWAN T SHIELDS L O 1993IEE Proceedings1993,140,1:1
14Lower limb blocks显示文摘MURRAY J M DERBYSHIRE S SHIELDS M O 2010Anaesthesia2010,651,:1
15Breasffeeding and obesity at 21 years:a cohort study显示文摘Shields L Mamun AA O 'callaghan M ctal 2010Journal of Clinical Nursing2010,19,1112:1
16The contribution of genetic factors to thrombotic and bleeding outcomes in coronary patients randomised to Ⅱ b/Ⅲ a antagonists显示文摘Shields DC Fitzgerald AP O' Neill PA 0,,:1
17Idiopathic hydronephrosis - the diuresis renogram : A new non - invasive method of assessing equivocal pelvioureteral junction obstruction 显示文摘O' Reilly PH Lawson RS Shields RA 1979J Urol1979,121,2:1
18State-funded tourism marketing: The effectiveness of state travel guides for the college market 显示文摘Shields P O 2006Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing2006,20,2:1
19Idiopathic hydronephrosis-the diuresis renogram:A new non-invasive method of assessing equivocal pelvioureteral junction obstruction显示文摘 Lawson RS Shields RA 1979J Uro11979,121,2:1
20The binding site on human immunoglobulin E for its high affinity receptor 显示文摘Presta L Shields R O'Connell L 1994J Biol Chem1994,269,26:1
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