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| 1 | Sonohysterography: Principles, technique and role in diagnosis of endometrial pathology显示文摘Sonohysterography (SHG), which provides enhanced endometrial visualization during standard transvaginal ultrasonography, is a relatively safe procedure for the evaluation of endometrial pathology. It can be used to evaluate patients with abnormal vaginal bleeding or infertility. This modality offers real time imaging of the endometrium without exposure to ionizing radiation. SHG is typically used in patients for whom standard transvaginal ultrasonography does not show the endometrium well, show a potential abnormality for which further imaging is required, or in patients without endometrial pathology defined on routine transvaginal imaging but in whom there is a strong clinical suspicion of an abnormality. This article will discuss the utility of the sonohysterogram in evaluation of various endometrial pathologies. Imaging examples of these pathological entities will be illustrated as well. | Thomas Yang Amit Pandya Leonardo Marcal Ronald O Bude Joel F Platt Deepak G Bedi Khaled M Elsayes | 2013 | World Journal of Radiology2013，5，3： | 5 |
| 2 | 一种房颤风险评分系统的建立(Framingham心脏研究):基于社区的队列研究显示文摘背景房颤导致了发病率和病死率的显著上升。本研究旨在建立一种预测个体罹患房颤绝对风险的风险评分系统,并提供研究人员评价新危险因素的流程。方法作者评估了Framingham心脏研究中于1968年6月至1987年9月间进行了8044次检测的4764例参与者(55%为女性,年龄45~95岁)。此后,参与者被随访至房颤首发,随访期最长达10年。多变量Coxi回归确认出1(1年内罹患房颤的临床危险因素。次级分析纳入了常规超声心动图检测指标(5152例4参与者,7156次检测)对房颤风险进行再分层评估,并评价超声检测指标能否提高风险预测能力。结果4764例参与者中的457例4(10%)罹患房颤。年龄、性别、体重指数、收缩压、降压治疗、PR间期、有临床意义的心脏杂音及心力衰竭与房颤相关,并被纳入了风险评分模型(除体重指数P=0.08外,其余均为P〈0.05),模型的C统计量为0.78(95%CI0.76~0.80)。10年房颤风险随年龄变化:年龄〈65岁的人群中53例(1%)风险高于15%,而〉65岁的人群中为783例(27%)。为提高预测能力而纳入超声检测指标仅使模型C统计量略微增高,由0.78(95%C10.75~0.80)增至0.79(95%CI0.77~0.82:P=0.005)。超声心动图检测指标并不能改善风险再分层评估(P=0.18)。结论基于社区医疗中易得的临床因素建立的风险评分系统,有助于确认社区个体罹患房颤的风险,评估技术或标志物能否改善风险预测,以及针对高危个体采取预防措施。 | Renate B Schnabel Lisa M Sullivan Daniel Levy Michael J Pencina Joseph M Massaro Ralph B D'Agostino Sr Christopher Newton-Cheh Jennifer F Yamamoto Jared W Magnani Thomas M Tadros William B Kannel Thomas J Wang Patrick T Ellinor Philip A Wolf Ramachanclran S Vasan Emelia J Benjamin 黄刚(译) | 2009 | 世界临床医学2009，，9： | 2 |
| 3 | Modeling superheat removal during continuous casting of steel slabs显示文摘 | Huang X Thomas B G Najjar F M | 1992 | Metall Trans B1992，23，： | 2 |
| 4 | Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase in Vascular Disease: From Marvel to Menace显示文摘 | Ulrich F?rstermann Thomas Münzel | 2006 | Circulation2006，，13： | 2 |
| 5 | Parturition and urinary incontinence in primiparas 1 1 Statistical analysis was done by Pantelis Andreou.显示文摘 | Scott A Farrell Victoria M Allen Thomas F Baskett | 2001 | Obstetrics & Gynecology2001，，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Methods in laboratory investigation normal human urothelial cells in vitro: proliferation and induction of stratification显示文摘 | Southgate J Hutton K A R Thomas D F M | 1994 | Lab Invest1994，71，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Solubilization of benzodiazepine binding site from rat cortex 显示文摘 | YOUSUFI M A K THOMAS J W TALLMAN J F | 1979 | Life Sci1979，25，5： | 1 |
| 8 | computer analysis of the tonic,phasic,and kinesthetic activity of pallidal discharges in parkinson patients显示文摘 | Jacques F Jamal M Thomas B | 1999 | Surg Neurol1999，51，： | 1 |
| 9 | Regulation of epidermal apoptosis and DNA repair by E2F1 in response to ultraviolet B radiation显示文摘 | THOMAS R B DAVID L M GUO R F | 2005 | Oncogene2005，24，15： | 1 |
| 10 | Robust analysis of the yeast proteome under 50 kDa by molecular-massbased fractionation and top-down mass spectrometry显示文摘 | Kellie J F Catherman A D Durbin K R Tran J C Tipton J D Norris J L Witkowski C E 2nd Thomas P M Kelleher N L | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 11 | Statin induction of liver fatty acid-binding protein(L-FABP)gene expression is peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha-dependent显示文摘 | Landrier JF Thomas C Grober J Duez H Percevault F Souidi M | 2004 | J Biol Chem2004，279，45： | 1 |
| 12 | Photonic crystals in the optical regime--past, present and future显示文摘 | Thomas F Krauss Richard M de La Rue | 1999 | Progress in Quantum Electronics1999，23，： | 1 |
| 13 | Application of heat treatment to enhance permeability in tight gas reservoirs显示文摘 | Jamaluddin A K M Bennion D B Thomas F B | 2000 | JCPT2000，39，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Pulsed magnetic field induced 'analgesia' in the land snail Cepaea nemoralis and the effects of mu,delta,and kappa opioid receptor agonists/antagonists显示文摘 | THOMAS A W KAVALIERS M PRATO F S | 1997 | Peptides1997，18，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Transient electromag- netic interference in substations显示文摘 | Wiggins C M Thomas D E Nickel F S | 1994 | IEEE Transations on Power Delivery1994，9，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and cardiovascular outcomes in women: results from the women's health initiative 显示文摘 | Barry AA Thomas F Allison M | 2014 | Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes2014，7，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Epidemiology of stroke and its subtypes in Chinese vs white populations: a systematic review显示文摘 | Tsai C F Thomas B Sudlow C L M | 2013 | Neurology2013，81，3： | 1 |
| 18 | effects of solvent steric properties on the equilibrium swelling and kinetics of solvent swelling of coal显示文摘 | Ndaji F E Thomas K M | 1995 | Fuel1995，74，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Collapsing glomerulopathy associ ated with inherited mitochondriai injury显示文摘 | Barisoni L Diomedi-Camassei F Santorelli F M Caridi G Thomas D B Emma F | 2008 | Kidney Int2008，74，： | 1 |
| 20 | The development of the current limiting protector (CLP)显示文摘 | Herbert M Pflanz Thomas F Clark Albani O J | 1981 | IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems1981，100，7： | 1 |
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