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| 1 | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography associated pancreatitis:A 15-year review显示文摘The aim of this article is to review the literature regarding post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) pancreatitis.We searched for and evaluated all articles describing the diagnosis,epidemiology,pathophysiology,morbidity,mortality and prevention of post-ERCP pancreatitis(PEP) in adult patients using the PubMed database.Search terms included endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography,pancreatitis,ampulla of vater,endoscopic sphincterotomy,balloon dilatation,cholangiography,adverse events,standards and utilization.We limited our review of articles to those published between January 1,1994 and August 15,2009 regarding human adults and written in the English language.Publicat ions from the reference sections were reviewed and included if they were salient and fell into the time period of interest.Between the dates queried,seventeen large(> 500 patients) prospective and four large retrospective trials were conducted.PEP occurred in 1-15 in the prospective trials and in 1-4 in the retrospective trials.PEP was also reduced with pancreatic duct stent placement and outcomes were improved with endoscopic sphincterotomy compared to balloon sphincter dilation in the setting of choledocholithiasis.Approximately 34 pharmacologic agents have been evaluated for the prevention of PEP over the last f ifteen years in 63 trials.Although 22 of 63 trials published during our period of review suggested a reduction in PEP,no pharmacologic therapy has been widely accepted in clinical use in decreasing the development of PEP.In conclusion,PEP is a well-recognized complication of ERCP.Medical treatment for prevention has been disappointing.Proper patient selection and pancreatic duct stenting have been shown to reduce the complication rate in randomized clinical trials. | Kevin E Woods Field F Willingham | 2010 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2010，2，5： | 20 |
| 2 | Epidemiology of constipation (EPOC) study in the United States: relation of clinical subtypes to sociodemographic features显示文摘 | Walter F Stewart Joshua N Liberman Robert S Sandler Michael S Woods Annette Stemhagen Elsbeth Chee Richard B Lipton Christina E Farup | 1999 | The American Journal of Gastroenterology1999，，12： | 2 |
| 3 | Hepatitis B and C infection and liver disease trends among human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals显示文摘AIM:To examine trends in and correlates of liver disease and viral hepatitis in an human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected cohort. METHODS:The multi-site adult/adolescent spectrum of HIV-related diseases (ASD) followed 29 490 HIVinfected individuals receiving medical care in 11 U.S. metropolitan areas for an average of 2.4 years,and a total of 69 487 person-years,between 1998 and 2004. ASD collected data on the presentation,treatment,and outcomes of HIV,including liver disease,hepatitis screening,and hepatitis diagnoses. RESULTS:Incident liver disease,chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV),and hepatitis C virus (HCV) were diagnosed in 0.9,1.8,and 4.7 per 100 person-years. HBV and HCV screening increased from fewer than 20% to over 60% during this period of observation (P < 0.001). Deaths occurred in 57% of those diagnosed with liver disease relative to 15% overall (P < 0.001). Overall 10% of deaths occurred among individuals with a diagnosis of liver disease. Despite care guidelines promoting screening and vaccination for HBV and screening for HCV,screening and vaccination were not universally conducted or,if conducted,not documented. CONCLUSION:Due to high rates of incident liver disease,viral hepatitis screening,vaccination,and treatment among HIV-infected individuals should be a priority. | Susan E Buskin Elizabeth A Barash John D Scott David M Aboulafia Robert W Wood | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，14： | 2 |
| 4 | Multiscale modeling of spatially variable water and energy balance process显示文摘 | Famiglietti J S Wood E F | 1998 | Water Resources Research1998，30，11： | 2 |
| 5 | Ferroelectric thin films 显示文摘 | SWARTZ S L WOOD V E | 1992 | Condensed Matter News1992，1，5： | 2 |
| 6 | An adaptive algorithm for analyzing short term structural and parameter changes in hydrologic prediction models显示文摘 | Wood E F Szollosi-Nagy A | 1978 | Water Resources Research1978，14，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock显示文摘 | Kumar A Roberts D Wood K E | 2006 | Crit Care Med2006，34，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Inhibitors of human indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase identified with a target-based screen in yeast显示文摘 | VOTrERO E BALGI A WOODS K | 2006 | Biotechnol J2006，1，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Clinical evaluation of the BDProbe Tec ET system for rapid detection of My- cobacterium tuberculosis 显示文摘 | Bergmann JS Keating W E Woods GL | 2000 | J Clin Microbiol2000，38，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of feeding organic acids on selected intestinal content measurements at varying times postweaning in pigs显示文摘 | Risley C R Kornegay E T Lindemann M D Wood C M Eigel W N | 1992 | Journal of Animal Science1992，70，： | 1 |
| 11 | Androgen influence on lacrimal gland apoptosis, necrosis, and lymphocytic infiltration 显示文摘 | AzzaroLo AM Wood RL Mircheff AK Richters A Olsen E | 1999 | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci1999，40，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Task complexity: Definition of the construct显示文摘 | Wood R E | 1986 | Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes1986，37，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Film formation and detachment during anodizing of Al-Mg alloys显示文摘 | ZHOU X THOMPSON G E SKELDON P WOOD G C SHIMIZU K HABAZAKI H | 1999 | Corrosion Science1999，41，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Effects of spatial variabilily and scale with implication to hydrologic modeling显示文摘 | Wood E F Sivapalan M Bern K J el at | 1988 | Journal of Hydrology1988，102，： | 1 |
| 15 | Explicit pipe network calibration显示文摘 | Ormsbee L E Wood D J | 1986 | Journal of Water Resource Planning and Management1986，112，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Electron microscopy of ion beam thinned porous anodic films formed on aluminum显示文摘 | THOMPSON G E FUNEAUX R C WOOD G C | 1978 | Corros Sci1978，18，： | 1 |
| 17 | Full-scale tests of bridge components strengthened using carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites显示文摘 | BRENA S F WOOD S L KREGER M E | 2003 | ACI Structural Journal2003，100，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Structure, mechanism and regulation of peroxiredoxins 显示文摘 | Wood Z A Schrder E Robin H J | 2003 | Trends in Biochemi- cal Sciences2003，28，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Impact of empowerment training on the professional work of family peer advocates 显示文摘 | Serene Olin S Rimberly E Hoag Wood | 2010 | Children and Youth Services Review2010，32，： | 1 |
| 20 | Phase I trial and pharmaeokinetic study of high-dose elofarabine and busulfan and allogeneic stem cell transplantation in adults with high-risk and refractory acute leukemia 显示文摘 | FARAG S S WOOD L L SCHWARTZ J E | 2011 | Leukemia2011，25，4： | 1 |
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