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| 1 | Genesis of the Zhaokalong Fe-Cu Polymetallic Deposit at Yushu, China: Evidence from Ore Geochemistry and Fluid Inclusions显示文摘The ore types of the Zhaokalong Fe-Cu deposit are divided into two categories: sulfide-type and oxide-type. The sulfide-type ore include siderite ore, galena-sphalerite ore and chalcopyrite ore, whereas the oxide-type ore include magnetite ore and hematite ore. The ore textures and structures indicate that the Zhaokalong deposit is of the sedimentary-exhalative mineralization type. Geochemical analyses show that the two ore types have a high As, Sb, Mn, Co and Ni content. The REE patterns reveal an enrichment of the LREE compared to the HREE. Isotopic analysis of siderite ore reveal that the δ13CPDB ranges from 2.01 to 3.34 (‰) whereas the δ18O SMOW ranges from 6.96 to 18.95 (‰). The fluid inclusion microthermometry results indicate that homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusions in quartz range from 131 to 181℃, with salinity values of 1.06 to 8.04 wt% NaCl eq. The mineralizing fluid therefore belongs to the low temperature - low salinity system, with a mineralizing solution of a CO2-Ca2+(Na+, K+)-SO42-(F-, Cl-)-H2O system. The geochemical results and fluid inclusion data provide additional evidence that the Zhaokalong deposit is a sedex-type deposit that experienced two stages of mineralization. The sulfide mineralization probably occurred first, during the sedimentary exhalative process, as exhibited by the abundance of marine materials associated with the sulfide ores, indicating a higher temperature and relatively deoxidized oceanic depositional environment. After the main exhalative stage, hydrothermal activity was superimposed to the sulfide mineralization. The later stage oxide mineralization occurred in a low temperature and relatively oxidized environment, in which magmatic fluid circulation was dominant. | LI Huan XI Xiaoshuang WU Chengming Koichiro WATANABE | 2013 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2013，87，2： | 15 |
| 2 | 流体包裹体中微量气体组成及其成矿示踪体系研究新进展显示文摘N2 Ar He体系可用以示踪成矿流体及温泉等与火山有关的水流体的来源 ,当体系中He含量低于检出限 ,N2 Ar He体系不能用时 ,CO2 /CH4 N2 /Ar体系可用于识别成矿流体中岩浆水、建造水和大气降水 ,CO2 CH4 H2 体系可以鉴别成矿流体是否发生过沸腾作用以及沸腾是在开放体系还是封闭体系中形成 ,一般开放体系中沸腾有利于成矿。CO2 CH4 C2 H6体系可用于判别岩浆作用是否直接影响成矿或对成矿流体的贡献 ,从而确定热液矿床的成因。CH4 C2 H6 C3 H8体系可用来示踪一些与干酪根热解有关的成矿流体长距离、大规模迁移过程。C2 H6 C3 H8 C6H6体系可用于判定成矿流体的大地构造环境 ,因岛弧与裂谷环境下C2 H6/C3 H8比值有明显差异。以广东长坑 (Au Ag)和嵩溪 (Ag Sb)矿床为例 。 | 孙晓明 王敏 薛婷 孙凯 | 2004 | 地学前缘2004，11，2： | 9 |
| 3 | 东昆仑东段坑得弄舍多金属矿床Pb-Zn与Au-Ag成矿关系研究显示文摘坑得弄舍为近年在东昆仑成矿带内发现的大型Au-Ag-Pb-Zn多金属矿床,但该矿床富Pb-Zn与富Au矿体之间的成因联系备受争议。鉴于此,本文以这两类矿体作为研究对象,对矿化、蚀变、流体包裹体等特征开展对比研究,并对Au、Ag、Pb、Zn等成矿元素的相关性进行统计分析。研究表明,矿区矿体从北到南具有富Pb-Zn→富Au的变化趋势,两者之间为逐渐过渡关系,对应的围岩蚀变组合从硅化-绿帘石化向重晶石化-大理岩化-硅化转变。另外,矿区内富Pb-Zn矿石的结构构造指示其为热水沉积成因并叠加后期改造,而富Au矿石的结构构造则指示其为热液成因。流体包裹体研究表明,矿区内富Pb-Zn矿石对应的成矿流体具有低温(集中于150~170°C)、中低盐度(1.74%~10.11%NaCl_(eqv))的特征,富Au矿石对应的成矿流体显示中低温(集中于130~250°C)、中低盐度(0.35%~10.24%NaCl_(eqv))的特征。矿区内成矿元素相关性分析表明,Pb与Zn、Au与Ag元素含量之间均具有较好相关性(相关系数r>0.25),Au与Pb、Zn元素含量相关性较差(相关系数r<0.15),但当Au品位较高时,Au与Pb元素之间相关性相对增强,这可能与后期的热液叠加成矿作用有关。综上,坑得弄舍多金属矿床应存在两期成矿作用,早期为Pb-Zn成矿期,主要形成Pb-Zn矿体,成矿流体来源于岩浆水与海水的混合,具有热水沉积成因特征;晚期为Au-Ag成矿期,主要形成Au-Ag矿体,同时对早期Pb-Zn矿体有一定的叠加改造作用,并产生Pb、Zn的再富集,具有热液成因特征,晚期成矿流体可能主要源于岩浆水,并有大气降水的混入。 | 刘颜 付乐兵 王凤林 魏俊浩 管波 谭俊 杨宝荣 汪殿钟 | 2018 | 大地构造与成矿学2018，42，3： | 8 |
| 4 | Dating of sediment-hosted disseminated-type gold deposit by using ^40Ar/^39Ar laser probe:A case study of Changkeng large-scale gold deposit,China显示文摘Hydrothermal clay minerals that formed in the main metallogenic stage of the Changkeng disseminated-type gold deposit in central Guangdong were analyzed by the 40Ar/39Ar laser probe. The results give Ar-Ar isochron ages of 109.9 1.4 to 110.1 1.3 Ma, which are 30 to 50 Ma older than the age of silver ore bodies in the deposit. Both gold and silver mineralizations were not related to hidden granite batholith in the mining district, but probably related to evo-lution of sedimentary basins. This study shows that the 40Ar/39Ar laser probe is a sound dating tool applicable to sediment-hosted disseminated-type gold deposit. | SUNXiaoming CHENWen: WANGMin XUETing SUNKai CHENBinghui | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，17： | 8 |
| 5 | 广东长坑—茶山矿田成矿元素分带规律与找矿方向显示文摘粤中长坑—茶山矿田共有17个内生金属矿床(点),选择了位处矿田北部的长坑金银矿床、矿田中部和南部的横江和茶山多金属矿床进行重点研究。结果发现,位于矿田不同地区、不同规模、不同成矿元素的上述三个矿床,自下而上均呈现Cu→Zn→Pb→Ag→Au的分带规律。进一步的研究尚发现,围绕已出露和未出露的两个花岗岩体,矿田的区域成矿作用也呈现出与单个矿床成矿作用相同的规律性分带。上述规律的发现,为该区深部的找矿勘探提供了重要的理论指导。 | 庄文明 彭卓伦 林小明 张献河 姜莲婷 | 2011 | 地学前缘2011，18，1： | 8 |
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