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1Hydriding/dehydriding behaviors of La_2Mg_(17)-10 wt.%Ni composite prepared by mechanical milling显示文摘The structure and hydriding/dehydriding behaviors of La2Mg17-10 wt.%Ni composite prepared by mechanical milling were investigated. Compared with the un-milled sample, the as-milled alloys were ready to be activated and the kinetics of hydrogen absorption was relatively fast even at environmental temperature. The composite milled for 10 h absorbed 3.16 wt.% hydrogen within 100 s at 290 K. The kinetic mechanisms of hydriding/dehydriding reactions were analyzed by using a new model. The results showed that hydrogenation processes for all composites were controlled by hydrogen diffusion and the minimum activation energy was 15.3 kJ/mol H2 for the composite milled for 10 h. Mechanical milling changed the dehydriding reaction rate-controlling step from surface penetration to diffusion and reduced the activation energy from 204.6 to 87.4 kJ/mol H2. The optimum milled duration was 5 h for desorption in our trials.刘静 李谦 2013Journal of Rare Earths2013,31,1:5
2Phase structure and hydrogen storage properties of REMg8.35Ni2.18Al0.21 (RE=La, Ce, Pr, and Nd) hydrogen storage alloys显示文摘REMg8.35Ni2.18Al0.21 (RE=La, Ce, Pr,和 Nd ) 合金被感应的融化并且列在后面退火准备。X 光检查衍射(XRD ) 和扫描电子显微镜学(SEM ) 结果证明合金由 Mg2Ni 组成,(La, Pr, Nd ) Mg2Ni,(La, Ce ) 2Mg17,(Ce, Pr, Nd ) Mg12 和 Ce2Ni7 阶段。上述阶段是进 Mg2NiH4, MgH2 和 REHx 的 disproportioned (x=2.51 或 3 ) 在 hydriding 的阶段。而 LaH3, PrH3 和 NdH3 阶段仍然保持未改变, CeH2.51 阶段在 dehydriding 转变了成 CeH2.29 阶段。当 CeMg8.35Ni2.18Al0.21 合金介绍了最好的 hydriding/dehydriding 可逆性时, PrMg8.41Ni2.14Al0.20 合金有最快的 hydriding 动力学和最高的 dehydriding 高原压力。CeMg8.35Ni2.18Al0.21 氢化物的发作氢解吸附作用温度由于在 CeH2.51 和 CeH2.29 之间的阶段转变显著地减少了。LIU Yanqing HAN Shumin HU Lin LIU Baozhong ZHAO Xin JIA Yanhong 2013Journal of Rare Earths2013,31,8:3
3Structure and electrochemical hydrogen storage behaviors of Mg-Ce-Ni-Al-based alloys prepared by mechanical milling显示文摘The influences of milling time and Ce content on the electrochemical property and micro structure of asmilled Mg1-xCexNi0.9Al0.1(x=0,0.02,0.04,0.06,0.08)+50 wt%Ni alloys were investigated systematically.The as-milled alloys have an outstanding activation property.The cycle stability conspicuously grows up with milling time and Ce proportion increasing.The capacity retention rate at 100 th cycle of x=0.02 alloy augments from 47% to 63% when prolonging milling time from 5 to 30 h and it grows from55% to 82% for the 30 h milled alloy with Ce content growing from 0 to 0.08.The discharge capacity of x=0.02 alloy grows up invariably with milling time prolonging,while that of the 30 h milled alloys has the maximal value of 578.4 mAh/g with Ce content increasing.Moreover,the electrochemical kinetic properties of alloys significantly improve with milling duration extending,while they have the maximal values with Ce proportion varying.Yanghuan Zhang Pengpeng Wang Wei Zhang Wengang Bu Yan Qi Shihai Guo 2020Journal of Rare Earths2020,38,10:1
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