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| 1 | Continental reconstruction and metallogeny of the Circum-Junggar areas and termination of the southern Central Asian Orogenic Belt显示文摘Continental reconstructions in Central Asia are represented by orogenesis along some large orogenic belts in the Altaid collage(Fig.1)or Central Asian Orogenic Belt(CAOB),which separate the East European and Siberian cratons to the north from the Tarim and North China cratons to the south(Sengor et al.,1993;Jahn et al.,2004;Windley et al.,2007;Qu et al.,2008; | Wenjiao Xiao Min Sun M.Santosh | 2015 | Geoscience Frontiers2015，6，2： | 16 |
| 2 | 新疆西天山阿拉套山东部孔吾萨依A型花岗岩成岩年代、地球化学特征及成因显示文摘孔吾萨依花岗岩体位于新疆西天山阿拉套山南坡东侧,岩体主要由碱长花岗岩、粗粒钾长花岗岩、细粒钾长花岗岩组成。碱长花岗岩的^(206)Pb/^(238)U加权平均年龄值为293.1±3.6Ma,细粒钾长花岗岩的年龄为293±3.7Ma。三类花岗岩具相似的地球化学特征,属准铝质—弱过铝质的高钾钙碱性系列花岗岩。从碱长花岗岩到粗粒钾长花岗岩再到细粒钾长花岗岩,其Eu负异常程度越来越高,元素Ba、Sr、P、Ti等的亏损及Rb、Th、U等的富集程度逐步增高,显示三者的岩浆之间具有结晶分异趋势。碱长花岗岩、粗粒钾长花岗岩及细粒钾长花岗岩均富Ga(10~4Ga/Al比值2.6~3.5)、高Fe~*值(=FeO^T/(FeO^T+MgO),0.88~0.97)和具较高的TiO_2/MgO比值(0.51~1.25),显示出典型A型花岗岩的特征。研究区A型花岗岩具有高的锆石饱和温度(853.86~931.56℃)和低的锆石Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ)比值(1.9~77),暗示该A型花岗岩岩浆形成于高温和低氧逸度条件下。三类花岗岩具较高的Y含量(43.3×10^(-6)~106×10^(-6))、较高的ε_(Nd)(t)(+3.0~+5.2)和较低的(^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr)_i值(0.7027~0.7069),表明孔吾萨依A型花岗岩可能源于玄武质地壳的部分熔融。但与西天山石炭纪玄武岩相比,孔吾萨依花岗岩的ε_(Nd)(t)值较低,而(^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr)_i值较高,因此孔吾萨依花岗岩的岩浆源区应有古老地壳物质的加入。 | 林涛 邓宇峰 陈斌 王志强 孙克克 赵冰冰 | 2019 | 地质学报2019，93，5： | 10 |
| 3 | 西天山晚石炭世岩浆混合花岗岩的确定及其地质意义——来自玉奇布拉克和乌图精河岩体的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄和岩石地球化学证据显示文摘西天山博罗科努地区的玉奇布拉克和乌图精河岩体中发育大量暗色闪长质包体,包体发育矿物相互包裹的嵌晶及岩浆冷凝矿物不平衡结构,同时出现淬冷形成的针状磷灰石,指示岩体形成过程经历了二元岩浆的混合作用。包体较寄主花岗岩有明显低的SiO_2、K_2O,高CaO、FeO^T和MgO,但二者的微量元素高度一致,相对富集Rb、Th、U、K等LILE,贫HFSE,亏损Sr、Nb、Ta、P和Ti等元素,为二元岩浆混合作用所致。经LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年,两个岩体寄主花岗岩和包体分别获得301 Ma、308 Ma和303 Ma、298 Ma的形成年龄,指示同期不同源岩浆活动并存。寄主花岗岩的ε_(Hf)(t)值分别为+4.20^+8.33和+4.97^+7.0;Hf陆壳模式年龄T C_(DM)为782~1045 Ma和863~998 Ma,揭示它们主要源自新元古代早期陆壳物质。包体的εHf(t)值分别为+2.75^+6.41和+4.63^+7.92,与区域上同期基性岩脉正的εHf(t)和εNd(t)值相当。结合区域上同期花岗岩类高ε_(Hf)(t)和ε_(Nd)(t)、中等n(^(87)Sr)/n(^(86)Sr)推断,该期花岗岩是新元古代早期陆壳物质部分熔融的岩浆与被消减带组分改造的略亏损岩石圈地幔岩浆混合作用的结果,并构成由晚石炭世高钾钙碱性花岗岩向早二叠世富钾花岗岩/或A型花岗岩转换的岩浆演化系列,表明晚石炭世—早二叠世期间西天山造山带转入后碰撞晚期向伸展转化的构造环境。陆壳伸展导致幔源基性岩浆上侵,诱发陆壳部分熔融产生壳源岩浆,二者混合形成晚古生代以来西天山最为广泛的花岗岩浆活动,成为区内一次重要的地壳垂向增生事件。 | 杨蓉 张成立 陈春勇 张晓琪 苟龙龙 马中平 高晓峰 魏强 孙吉明 李平 | 2017 | 地质论评2017，63，5： | 7 |
| 4 | 西准噶尔红山地区晚古生代赞岐岩锆石U-Pb年代学、地球化学特征及其地质意义显示文摘中亚造山带西部西准噶尔地区红山花岗岩体内部发育多期似岩墙状安山质暗色条带,LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb同位素定年和岩石化学与同位素分析表明,它们具有不同的形成年龄、相同的源区和相似的形成过程。其中,具有不规则状或环状形态的暗色条带,其锆石U-Pb年龄为319.1±2.9 Ma和313.3±2.4 Ma,远大于红山岩体花岗岩锆石结晶年龄(305~301Ma),可能是红山岩体侵位过程中所捕掳的围岩;具有线性展布特征的安山质暗色条带,其锆石U-Pb年龄为295±2Ma,形成于红山岩体侵位之后,构成伸展岩墙群。红山岩体中的安山质暗色条带和线状岩墙群具有相似的岩石化学组成,富SiO2(56.48%~63.09%)、MgO(3.56%~6.31%),具有高的Mg#值(51.74~62.40)及Na2O/K2O值(1.34~3.43);球粒陨石标准化稀土元素(REE)配分模式呈明显的右倾型,富集轻稀土元素(LREE)和大离子亲石元素(LILE)Rb、K、Ba、U、Sr,亏损高场强元素(HFSE)Th、Nb、Ce、P和重稀土元素,具较弱的负铕异常;其同位素组成特征为(87 Sr/86 Sr)i=0.703295~0.703620,(143 Nd/144 Nd)i=0.512612~0.512618,εNd(t)=6.91~7.62,(206 Pb/204 Pb)t为17.6883~17.9876,(207 Pb/204 Pb)t为15.5313~15.5686,(208Pb/204Pb)t为37.4460~38.0581。它们具有与赞岐岩类似的地球化学特征,总体表现出与弧岩浆作用相关的地球化学特征,可能具有共同的物质来源,为准噶尔洋板片俯冲消减后同一地幔源区在不同阶段的产物。其中,形成于弧岩浆作用时期的赞岐岩(319~313 Ma),构成与岛弧花岗岩类伴生的环状似岩墙状安山质暗色条带;形成于后造山伸展岩浆作用晚期的赞岐岩(~295Ma),构成与达拉布特左行走滑作用相关的陆内伸展岩墙群。安山质暗色条带(岛弧火山作用)、红山岩体(后造山伸展)和线状岩墙群(陆内伸展)记录了西准噶尔红山地区洋陆转换的全过程。 | 马飞宙 陈宣华 徐盛林 马芬 韩乐乐 丁伟翠 王叶 | 2020 | 地质学报2020，94，5： | 6 |
| 5 | Intra-continental deformation and tectonic evolution of the West Junggar Orogenic Belt,Central Asia:Evidence from remote sensing and structural geological analyses显示文摘The West Junggar Orogenic Belt(WJOB)in northwestern Xinjiang,China,is located in the core of the western part of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt(CAOB).It has suffered two stage tectonic evolutions in Phanerozoic,before and after the ocean–continental conversion in Late Paleozoic.The later on intracontinental deformation,characterized by the development of the NE-trending West Junggar sinistral strike-slip fault system(WJFS)since Late Carboniferous and Early Permian,and the NW-trending Chingiz-Junggar dextral strike-slip fault(CJF)in Mesozoic and Cenozoic,has an important significance for the tectonic evolution of the WJOB and the CAOB.In this paper,we conduct geometric and kinematic analyses of the WJOB,based on field geological survey and structural interpretation of remote sensing image data.Using some piercing points such as truncated plutons and anticlines,an average magnitude of^73 km for the left-lateral strike-slip is calculated for the Darabut Fault,a major fault of the WJFS.Some partial of the displacement should be accommodated by strike-slip fault-related folds developed during the strike-slip faulting.Circular and curved faults,asymmetrical folds,and irregular contribution of ultramafic bodies,implies potential opposite vertical rotation of the Miao’ergou and the Akebasitao batholiths,resulted from the sinistral strike-slipping along the Darabut Fault.Due to conjugate shearing set of the sinistral WJFS and the dextral CJF since Early Mesozoic,superimposed folds formed with N–S convergence in southwestern part of the WJOB. | Wei-Cui Ding Ting-Dong Li Xuan-Hua Chen Jian-Ping Chen Sheng-Lin Xu Yi-Ping Zhang Bing Li Qiang Yang | 2020 | Geoscience Frontiers2020，11，2： | 6 |
| 6 | 东准噶尔卡拉麦里地区碱性玄武岩年代学、地球化学特征及其构造意义显示文摘东准噶尔卡拉麦里地区巴塔玛依内山组为一套玄武岩-安山岩-英安岩-流纹岩组合,其时代归属及形成的构造背景争议已久。本文通过对双井子一带该组火山岩下部玄武岩开展LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年和岩石地球化学分析,获得一组锆石加权平均年龄为335.1±9.3 Ma,时代为早石炭世。年代学成果综合分析表明,巴塔玛依内山组为连续发育于早—晚石炭世的穿时地层。玄武岩样品SiO_(2)含量46.49%~52.19%,富碱(Na_(2)O+K_(2)O=4.07%~8.55%),高钾(K_(2)O/Na_(2)O=0.35~1.31)和高Al_(2)O_(2)(15.62%~17.97%),里特曼指数σ>3.3,斑晶和基质中含有碱性矿物,为典型的碱性玄武岩。样品具有轻重稀土分异明显,(La/Yb)_(N)=3.08~5.25,弱Eu异常(δEu=0.90~1.06),相对富集大离子亲石元素(LILE),亏损高场强元素(HFSE)等地球化学特征。结合相关判别图解研究表明,岩浆起源于受俯冲流体交代的亏损地幔源区,在深部岩浆房中发生了矿物结晶分异作用,并在上升侵位过程中遭受了一定程度的陆壳物质混染。碱性玄武岩兼具板内玄武岩、后碰撞和岛弧火山岩特征,结合区域地质资料分析,其形成与卡拉麦里洋盆闭合之后的板内岩浆活动有关,是俯冲碰撞造山期后伸展背景下的产物。表明早石炭世准噶尔地块东北缘已经进入由碰撞挤压到伸展拉张的构造转换期。 | 李海 李永军 徐学义 杨高学 王祚鹏 徐倩 王龙江 | 2021 | 地质学报2021，95，11： | 4 |
| 7 | Late Paleozoic Element Migration and Accumulation under Intracontinental Sinistral Strike-slip Faulting in the West Junggar Orogenic Belt, NW China显示文摘The migration,accumulation and dispersion of elements caused by tectonic dynamics have always been a focus of attention,and become the basis of tectono-geochemistry.However,the effects of faulting,especially strike-slip faulting,on the adjustment of geochemical element distribution,are still not clear.In this paper,we select the West Junggar Orogenic Belt(WJOB),NW China,as a case study to test the migration behavior of elements under tectonic dynamics.The WJOB is dominated by NE-trending large-scale sinistral strike-slip faults such as the Darabut Fault,the Mayile Fault,and the Baerluke Fault,which formed during the intracontinental adjustment under N-S compression during ocean-continental conversion in the Late Paleozoic.Geochemical maps of 13 elements,Al,W,Sn,Mo,Cu,Pb,Zn,As,Sb,Hg,Fe,Ni,and Au,are analyzed for the effects of faulting and folding on element distribution at the regional scale.The results show that the element distribution in the WJOB is controlled mainly by two mechanisms during tectonic deformation:first is the material transporting mechanism,where the movement of geological units is consistent with the direction of tectonic movement;second is the diffusion mechanism,especially by tectonic pressure dissolution driven by tectonic dynamics,where the migration of elements is approximately perpendicular or opposite to the direction of tectonic movement.We conclude that the adjustment of element distributions has been determined by the combined actions of transporting and diffusion mechanisms,and that the diffusion mechanism plays an important role in the formation of geochemical Au blocks in the WJOB. | WANG Ye CHEN Xuanhua NIE Lanshi DING Weicui WANG Xueqiu XU Shenglin MA Feizhou HAN Lele | 2020 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2020，94，6： | 1 |
| 8 | RF-RTM成像方法研究新疆西准噶尔地区线性台阵下方地壳结构显示文摘本文基于2017年7月8日至2017年8月2日在西准噶尔地区布设的一条100 km的线性台阵,从记录的三分量波形数据中计算出P波接收函数,采用接收函数逆时偏移(RF-RTM)方法获得了台阵下方地壳结构成像结果。结果表明测线下方扎伊尔山和准噶尔盆地结构差异较大:扎伊尔山下Moho界面平均深度为42 km,横向连续且起伏较小;准噶尔盆地下方地壳结构成像结果较复杂,盆地基底延伸至3 km深,盆地下方Moho界面沿着测线走向(北西-南东)深度逐渐加深,在测线最南东端达到50 km;另外,在准噶尔盆地下方35 km深处可看出一明显的速度异常界面,推测可能是由古生代大洋岩石圈残片造成。上述研究成果有助于加深对西准噶尔地区的大陆岩石圈形成和演化过程的理解。 | 姜小欢 黄荣 朱露培 卢占武 罗银河 张荣堂 徐浩 | 2023 | 地学前缘2023，30，5： | 0 |
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