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Autoimmune pancreatitis misdiagnosed as a tumor of the head of the pancreas

查看全文 作  者:Eran [1]Brauner;Jesse [2]Lachter;Offir Ben-[1]Ishay;Euvgeni [3]Vlodavsky;Yoram [1]Kluger 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of General Surgery B,Rambam Health Care Campus,31096 Haifa,Israel;[2]Department of Gastroenterology,Rambam Health Care Campus,31096 Haifa,Israel;[3]Department of Pathology,Rambam Health Care Campus,31096 Haifa,Israel高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》索引2012年第4卷第7期,共5页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Autoimmune pancreatitis can mimic pancreatic cancer in its clinical presentation, imaging features and laboratory parameters. Differentiating between those two entities requires implementation of clinical judgment and experience along with objective parameters that may suggest either condition. Few strategies have been proposed for the surgeon to implement when facing borderline cases. The following case is an example of a clinical scenario compatible with an accepted algorithm for diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, which eventually proved wrong. We present a 75-year-old patient who was admitted for obstructive jaundice. Imaging features were highly suggestive for pancreatic cancer as was the carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) level, leading to a decision for surgery. Pathological examination revealedautoimmune pancreatitis. Though no frank carcinoma was found, premalignant ductal changes of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN)Ⅰand PanIN Ⅱ were discovered throughout the pancreatic duct. Caution is advised when relying on the combination of highly suggestive radiology features and elevated levels of CA 19-9 in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. When the tissue diagnosis is not conclusive, obtaining IgG4 and antinuclear Ab levels is advised, to rule out the rare possibility of autoimmune pancreatitis. Patients with autoimmune pancreatitis should be followed carefully as precancerous lesions may accompany the benign disease and the correlation of these two entities has not been ruled out. 关 键 词:AUTOIMMUNE PANCREATITIS CARBOHYDRATE antigen 19-9 PANCREATIC cancer PANCREATIC intraepithelial NEOPLASIA
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