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Acute Toxicities of Potassium Permanganate, Formalin, and Lugol's Iodine Solution to a Marine Ciliate, Pleuronema coronatum (Ciliophora, Scuticociliatida)

查看全文 作  者:QIU Yantao, SONG Weibo * Laboratory of Protozoology, KLM, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P.R.China 高影响力作者 出  处:《Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao》索引2002年第1卷第2期,共4页高影响力期刊 基  金:This work is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(No.40206021). 摘  要:Acute toxicities of potassium permanganate, formalin, and Lugol’s iodine solution to a commonly occurred marine ciliate Pleuronema coronatum (Ciliophora, Scuticociliatida) were measured. Linear regression analysis of the results highlighted the close relationships between doses of the medicines and mortalities of the organisms, thus providing a capability to predict toxicity effects from the dose. Toxic effects of the medicines on the ciliates were described in the present paper, and the median lethal concentrations (LC 50 values) were given. Results of measurements indicated that 2 h-LC 50 and 12 h-LC 50 values of formalin on P. coronatum were 59.00×10 -6 and 43.57×10 -6, while those of Lugol’s solutions were 90.13 and 67.84×10 -6 respectively. The tolerance of P. coronatum to formalin is apparently lower than that to Lugol’s iodine solution and potassium permanganate is a suitable medicine to kill ciliates in short time. 关 键 词:毒性 高锰酸钾 福尔马林 碘酒法 节肢动物 冠状病毒 海洋纤毛虫
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