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Removal effect on Mesocyclops leukarti and mutagenicity with chlorine dioxide

查看全文 作  者:ZUO Jin-[1]long;CUI Fu-[1]yi;QU [2]BO;ZHU Gui-[1,2]bing 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;[2]Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, China Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》索引2006年第18卷第5期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:The Hi-Tech Research and Development Program (863) of China (No. 2003AA601120) 摘  要:Mesocyclops leukarti of zooplankton propagates excessively in eutrophic water body and it cannot be effectively inactivated by the conventional drinking water treatment process. In order to tackle this problem, a study of removal effect on Mesocyclops leukarti with chlorine dioxide in a waterworks was performed. The results showed that Mesocyclops leukarti could be effectively removed from water by 1.0 mg/L chlorine dioxide preoxidation combined with the conventional drinking water treatment process. Higher oxidizability and molecular state of chlorine dioxide in water is the key to the inactivation of Mesocyclops leukarti. The chlorite, disinfection by-products (DBPs) of chlorine dioxide, was stable at 0.45 mg/L, which is lower than that critical value of the USEPA. GC-MS examination showed that the quantity of organic substance in the water treated by chlorine dioxide obviously decreased. Ames test further revealed that the mutagenicity was reduced by chlorine dioxide with respect to prechlorine. The propagation of Mesocyclops leukarti can be inactivated effectively and safely by chlorine dioxide pre-oxidation. 关 键 词:氯氧化物 消毒工艺 废水处理 预氧化 诱变性
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