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TWO-STAGE ORDERING DECISION FOR A SHORT-LIFE-CYCLE PRODUCT

查看全文 作  者:Bin [1,3]LIU;Jian [2]CHEN;Shu [3]WU;Sifeng [3]LIU 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Management Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhen g zhou, 450002,China;[2]School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China;[3]College of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing, 210016, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering》索引2006年第15卷第3期,共19页高影响力期刊 基  金:This work was supported in part by Natioanl Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.70321001 Nature Science Foundation of Henan Province Education Committee under Grant No.2006120004 Natural Science Foundation for PhD of Henan Agricultural University under Grant No.30700300 摘  要:This paper investigates the ordering decision problem for a short-life-cycle product under Bayesian updating. For a product characterized by a single manufacturing cycle and two selling periods, we depict a Two-Stage (TS) ordering strategy with a stochastic dynamic programming model in the view of the whole system, and prove that the expected profit function of the whole system is concave on the first ordering quantity and the remedial ordering quantity, respectively. Then, the optimal ordering decision is developed. Finally, characteristics of the optimal ordering quantities are analyzed with several examples. Our results show that the suggested TS decision model is better than a Quick Response (QR) decision model. 关 键 词:短生命周期产品 贝叶斯更新 定货量 随机动态规划
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