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Heat transfer and parametric studies of an encapsulated phase change material based cool thermal energy storage system

查看全文 作  者:CHERALATHAN [1]M.;VELRAJ [2]R.;RENGANARAYANAN [2]S. 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Mechanical Engineering, S.R.M. Engineering College, SRM University, Kattankulathur, Chennai 603203, Tamilnadu, India;[2]Institute for Energy Studies, Anna University, Chennai 600025, India高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》索引2006年第7卷第11期,共10页高影响力期刊 摘  要:This work investigates the transient behaviour of a phase change material based cool thermal energy storage (CTES) system comprised of a cylindrical storage tank filled with encapsulated phase change materials (PCMs) in spherical container integrated with an ethylene glycol chiller plant. A simulation program was developed to evaluate the temperature histories of the heat transfer fluid (HTF) and the phase change material at any axial location during the charging period. The results of the model were validated by comparison with experimental results of temperature profiles of HTF and PCM. The model was also used to investigate the effect of porosity, Stanton number, Stefan number and Peclet number on CTES system performance. The results showed that increase in porosity contributes to a higher rate of energy storage. However, for a given geometry and heat transfer coefficient, the mass of PCM charged in the unit decreases as the increase in porosity. The St number as well as the Ste number is also influential in the performance of the unit. The model is a convenient and more suitable method to determine the heat transfer characteristics of CTES system. The results reported are much useful for designing CTES system. 关 键 词:CTES PCMs 蓄能 冷冻 相变材料 传热分析 制冷
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