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An Intervention Study of Reproductive Tract Infections among Married Women of Reproductive Age in Shanghai

查看全文 作  者:Zong-min [1]JIANG;Yu-yan [1]LI;Jun-qing [1]WU;Wen-ying [1]LI;Zeng-yu [1]WEN;Er-sheng [1]GAO;Xiao-ping [2]ZHOU;Ben-cheng [2]ZHOU 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Reproductive Epidemiology and Social Science, Shanghai Institute of Planned Pare,thood Resarch, Shanghai 200032, China;[2]Population and Family Planning Commission of Xuhui District, Shanghai 200030, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Reproduction and Contraception》索引2007年第18卷第2期,共11页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Objective To evaluate the impacts of reproductive tract infections (RTIs) intervention on RTIs-related knowledge, attitudes, practices and prevalence of married women at reproductive age. Methods Four sub-districts from Xuhui district, Shanghai were selected by multistage cluster random sampling and residence committees were randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control one. RTIs intervention was implemented in interven- tion group, while routine family planning program was conducted in control group. Results Compared with control group, intervention group have improved the following targets: the increment of RTI knowledge score was higher than that in control group (OR=9.22, 95%CI:7.01-12.14); the increment score of individual health behaviors (6.31) was higher than that in control group (4.50) (OR=1.60, 95%CI: 1.21-2.10); the increase of condom use frequency in intervention group was higher than that in control group (4.12% vs 0.69%) (OR=1.84, 95%CI: 1.31-2.57); the decreased RTIs rate was higher than that in control group (7.45% vs 0.96%) (OR=0.68, 95%CI: 0.49-0.95). Conclusion It is an effective way to conduct community-based intervention to increase women’s RTIs knowledge, improve RTIs-related attitudes, promote good individual health behaviors, so as to decrease RTIs prevalence. 关 键 词:上海 已婚妇女 生殖年龄 生殖道感染 干预 健康教育
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