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Effects of seed aerosols on the growth of secondary organic aerosols from the photooxidation of toluene

查看全文 作  者:HAO Li-qing WANG Zhen-ya HUANG Ming-qiang FANG Li ZHANG Wei-[1]jun 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Laboratory of Environmental Spectroscopy, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》索引2007年第19卷第6期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20477043);the Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.KZCX2-SW-H08).* 摘  要:Hydroxyl radical(.OH)-initiated photooxidation reaction of toluene was carried out in a self-made smog chamber.Four individualseed aerosols such as ammonium sulfate,ammonium nitrate,sodium silicate and calcium chloride,were introduced into the chamberto assess their influence on the growth of secondary organic aerosols(SOA).It was found that the low concentration of seed aerosolsmight lead to high concentration of SOA particles.Seed aerosols would promote rates of SOA formation at the start of the reaction andinhibit its formation rate with prolonging the reaction time.In the case of ca.9000 pt/cm3 seed aerosol load,the addition of sodiumsilicate induced a same effect on the SOA formation as ammonium nitrate.The influence of the four individual seed aerosols on thegeneration of SOA decreased in the order of calcium chloride>sodium silicate and ammonium nitrate>ammonium sulfate. 关 键 词:甲苯 光氧化 种子气溶胶 次生有机气溶胶
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