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Age Structure and Growth of Degraded Populus euphratica Floodplain Forests in North-west China and Perspectives for Their Recovery

查看全文 作  者:Janneke [1]Westermann;Stefan [2]Zerbe;Dieter [3]Eckstein 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Technical University of Berlin,Institute of Ecology,Rothenburgstraβe 12,D-12165 Berlin,Germany;[2]University of Greifswald,Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology,Grimmer Straβe 88,D-17487 Greifswald,Germany;[3]University of Hamburg,Department of Wood Science,Division of Wood Biology,Leuschnerstraβe 91,D-21031 Hamburg,Germany高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》索引2008年第50卷第5期,共11页高影响力期刊 摘  要:The Populus euphratica floodplain forests along the lower reaches of the Tarim River in continental-arid Xinjiang (north-west China) have been declining in recent decades as a result of dam constructions and the withdrawal of water from the river. Since 2000,controlled flooding has been carried out to counteract this process of degradation. However,the consequences of a changing water regime for the floodplain ecosystem are not yet sufficiently investigated. In 2004 we sampled a total of 150 P. euphratica trees along two transects at the middle and lower reaches of the Tarim River to compare the age structure and growth of these two tree populations. The anthropogenic drawdown of the groundwater table had no effect on the average growth of the trees at the lower reaches. However,tree growth abruptly increased after controlled flooding,thus showing distinct signs of recovery. 关 键 词:贫瘠地 水土保持 白杨 年轮
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