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Hepatic non-parenchymal cells and extracellular matrix participate in oval cell-mediated liver regeneration

查看全文 作  者:Wei Zhang Xiao-Ping Chen Wan-Guang Zhang Feng Zhang Shuai Xiang Han-Hua Dong Lei [1]Zhang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Hepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, HuazhongUniversity of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, HubeiProvince, China高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2009年第15卷第5期,共9页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by A grant from National Natural Science Foundation of China 摘  要:AIM: To elucidate the interaction between nonparenchymal cells, extracellular matrix and oval cells during the restituting process of liver injury induced by partial hepatectomy (PH). METHODS: We examined the localization of oval cells, non-parenchymal cells, and the extracellular matrix components using immunohistochemical and double immunofluorescent analysis during the proliferation and differentiation of oval cells in N-2acetylaminofluorene (2-AAF)/PH rat model. RESULTS: By day 2 after PH, small oval cells began to proliferate around the portal area. Most of stellate cells and laminin were present along the hepatic sinusoids in the periportal area. Kupffer cells and fibronectin markedly increased in the whole hepatic lobule. From day 4 to 9, oval cells spread further into hepatic parenchyma, closely associated with stellate cells, fibronectin and laminin. Kupffer cells admixed with oval cells by day 6 and then decreased in the periportal zone. From day 12 to 15, most of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), laminin and fibronectin located around the small hepatocyte nodus, and minority of them appeared in the nodus. Kupffer cells were mainly limited in the pericentral sinusoids. After day 18, the normal liver lobule structures began to recover.CONCLUSION: Local hepatic microenvironment may participate in the oval cell-mediated liver regeneration through the cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. 关 键 词:肝切除术 免疫组织化学 卵细胞 外科手术
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