Application and Assessment of Ketamine-Xylidinothiazoline Combinations for Anaesthesia in Rhesus Monkey

查看全文 作　　者：XIAO [1]Jianhua;GAO [1]Li;Liu [2]Huanqi;FAN [1]Honggang;MA [1]Haikun;LIU [1]Yun;WANG [1]Hongbin 机构地区：[1]College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China;[2]College of Animal Science, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, Shandong, China 出　　处：《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》索引2009年第16卷第1期,共6页 摘　　要：The quantitative anaesthesia assessment technique was used to evaluate the effectiveness of ketamine, ketamine- xylidinothiazoline in rhesus monkey. Total 20 healthy adult rhesus monkeys were divided into two groups and anaesthetized using either intramuscular (IM) ketamine (20 mg·kg-1) or ketamine (5 mg·kg-1 IM) and xylidinothiazoline (1 mg· kg-1 IM). During anaesthesia rectal temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, saturation of blood oxygen and blood pressure were recorded. The degree of sedation, analgesia, muscle relaxation were monitored either. The results showed that ketamine alone did not produce adequate anaesthesia, and the combination of xylidinothiazoline and ketamine provided adequate anesthesia for rhesus monkeys with no signifi cant side effects and little effects on respiration and circulation. 关 键 词：麻醉技术 定量评估 氯胺酮 恒河猴 应用 肌肉注射 呼吸频率 血氧饱和度