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Late Quaternary upper-water column structure in upwelling areas of the South China Sea

查看全文 作  者:Huang [1]Baoqi;Jian [1]Zhimin;Cheng [1]Xinrong;Wang [1]Pinxian 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Tongji Univ, Lab Marine Geol MOE, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Science Bulletin》索引2001年第46卷第20期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 49732060, 49776290 and 49776289). 摘  要:Based on a quantitative analysis of planktonic foraminifera in two gravity cores (17928 and 17954), the history of the upper-water structure of the eastern and western slopes of the South China Sea (SCS) over the last 220 Ka was reconstructed using the transfer function technique. Our results show that lower sea surface temperature (SST) and shallower depth of thermocline (DOT) exist at Core 17928, off Luzon, in the glacial periods; on the contrary, the same situation turned up in the interglacial at Core 17954, off Vietnam. These changes of the upper-water column structure in the two areas are induced by coastal up-welling, which in turn is driven by monsoons, namely, winter monsoon leads to upwelling at the eastern slope, and summer monsoon gives birth to upwelling on the western slope. Moreover, the intensity of upwellings is also closely related to the evolution of the East Asian monsoon. Therefore, we assume that the changes of the upwelling in the two sites indicate strengthenning of winter and 关 键 词:South China Sea Late QUATERNARY coastal UPWELLING upper-water column STRUCTURE SST DOT.
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