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Clinical features and epidemiology of spondyloarthritides associated with inflammatory bowel disease

查看全文 作  者:Carlo [1]Salvarani;Walter [2]Fries 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Rheumatology Unit, Department of Interna Medicine;[2]Department of Internal Medicine and MedicaTherapy, University of Messina高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2009年第15卷第20期,共7页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Inflammation of axial and/or peripheral joints is one of the most frequent extra-intestinal manifestations complicating the clinical course and therapeutic approach in inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD).The frequency of these complications seems to be similar for both diseases, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.Arthritis associated with IBD belongs to the category of spondyloarthropathies.Axial involvement ranges from isolated inflammatory back pain to ankylosing spondylitis, whereas peripheral arthritis is noted in pauciarticular and in polyarticular disease.Asymptomatic radiological involvement of the sacroiliac joints is reported to occur in up to 50% of patients.Other musculoskeletal manifestations such as buttock pain, dactylitis, calcaneal enthesitis, and thoracic pain are frequently underdiagnosed and, consequently, are not treated appropriately.Several diagnostic approaches and criteria have been proposed over the past 40 years in an attempt to correctly classify and diagnose such manifestations.The correct recognition of spondylarthropathies needs an integrated multidisciplinary approach in order to identify common therapeutic strategies, especially in the era of the new biologic therapies. 关 键 词:溃疡性结肠炎 临床特点 炎症 流行病学 鸡传染性法氏囊病 诊断方法 关节炎 生物疗法
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