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Photosynthesis and growth responses of pea Pisum sativum L. under heavy metals stress

查看全文 作  者:Sabrine [1]Hattab;Boutheina [1]Dridi;Lassad [2]Chouba;Mohamed Ben [3]Kheder;Hamadi [1]Bousetta 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Laboratory of Biochemistry and Environmental Toxicology;[2]Laboratory of Marine Biology, National Institute of Sea Sciences and Technologies Lagoulette;[3]Technical Centre of Organic Agriculture高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》索引2009年第21卷第11期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by founds from the Tunisian Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Technology Research Unit 'Biochemistry and Ecotoxicology' 摘  要:The present work aimed to study the physiological effects of cadmium (Cd) and copper (Cu) in pea (Pisum sativum). Pea plants were exposed to increasing doses of cadmium chloride (CdCl2) and copper chloride (CuCl2) for 20 d. The examined parameters, namely root and shoot lengths, the concentration of photosynthetic pigments and the rate of photosynthesis were affected by the treatments especially with high metals concentrations. The analysis of heavy metals accumulation shows that leaves significantly accumulate cadmium for all the tested concentrations. However, copper was significantly accumulated only with the highest tested dose. This may explain the higher inhibitory effects of cadmium on photosynthesis and growth in pea plants. These results are valuable for understanding the biological consequences of heavy metals contamination particularly in soils devoted to organic agriculture. 关 键 词:土壤重金属污染 光合作用 豌豆 生长反应 压力 芫荽 光合色素含量 浓度测试
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