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In situ Synthesis of SAPO-34 Zeolites in Kaolin Microspheres for a Fluidized Methanol or Dimethyl Ether to Olefins Process

查看全文 作  者:ZHU Jie CUI Yu NAWAZ Zeeshan WANG Yao WEI [1]Fei 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》索引2010年第18卷第6期,共9页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20736004) 摘  要:SAPO-34 zeolite is considered to be an effective catalyst for methanol or dimethyl ether conversion to olefins. In this study,we developed the in situ synthesis technology to prepare SAPO-34 zeolite in kaolin micro-spheres as a catalyst for fluidized methanol or dimethyl ether to olefins process. The silicoaluminophosphate zeolite was first time reported to be synthesized in kaolin microspheres. The SAPO-34 content of synthesized catalyst was about 22% as measured by three different quantitative methods(micropore area,X-ray fluorescence and energy dispersive spectroscopy element analysis) . Most of the SAPO-34 zeolites were in nanoscale size and distributed uniformly inside the spheres. The catalytic performance was evaluated in fixed bed and fluidized bed reactors. Compared with the conventional spray-dry catalyst,SAPO/kaolin catalyst showed superior catalytic activities,bet-ter olefin selectivities(up to 94%,exclusive coke) ,and very good hydrothermal stability. The in situ synthesis of SAPO-34 in kaolin microspheres is a facile and economically feasible way to prepare more effective catalyst for fluidized MTO/DTO(methanol to olefins/dimethyl ether to olefins) process. 关 键 词:流化床反应器 甲醇制烯烃 原位合成 SAPO 烯烃转化 高岭土 二甲醚 分子筛
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