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Multi-Class Classification Methods of Cost-Conscious LS-SVM for Fault Diagnosis of Blast Furnace

查看全文 作  者:LIU Li-mei WANG An-na SHA Mo ZHAO Feng-[1]yun 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)》索引2011年第18卷第10期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(60843007,61050006) 摘  要:Aiming at the limitations of rapid fault diagnosis of blast furnace,a novel strategy based on cost-conscious least squares support vector machine(LS-SVM)is proposed to solve this problem.Firstly,modified discrete particle swarm optimization is applied to optimize the feature selection and the LS-SVM parameters.Secondly,cost-conscious formula is presented for fitness function and it contains in detail training time,recognition accuracy and the feature selection.The CLS-SVM algorithm is presented to increase the performance of the LS-SVM classifier.The new method can select the best fault features in much shorter time and have fewer support vectors and better generalization performance in the application of fault diagnosis of the blast furnace.Thirdly,a gradual change binary tree is established for blast furnace faults diagnosis.It is a multi-class classification method based on center-of-gravity formula distance of cluster.A gradual change classification percentage is used to select sample randomly.The proposed new method raises the speed of diagnosis,optimizes the classification accuracy and has good generalization ability for fault diagnosis of the application of blast furnace. 关 键 词:快速故障诊断 SVM算法 成本意识 分类方法 CLS 高炉 离散粒子群优化 最小二乘支持向量机
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