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Study on roughness coefficient for unsubmerged reed in the Changjiang Estuary

查看全文 作  者:GU [1]Fengfeng;MU [2]Lin;QI [1]Dingman;LI [3]Junhua;KONG [1]Lingshuang;WAN [1]Yuanyang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Shanghai Estuary and Coastal Science Research Center, Shanghai 201201, China;[2]National Marine Data and Information Service, State Oceanic Administration, Tianjin 300171, China;[3]College of Ocean Environment and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 200135, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》索引2011年第30卷第5期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:The Public Science and Technology Research Funds Projects of Ocean under contract Nos 200905001 and 201005019;UNESCO-IHE Partnership Research Fund (UPaRF) under contract No.60038881;the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No.50939003 摘  要:The influence of density,foliage and stem flexibility on the roughness coefficients under unsubmerged conditions,such as Manning's n,is investigated experimentally.An instrumentation system has been developed for measuring the flow rate ranging from 0.1 to 0.3 L/s under the condition of different artificial foliated reeds.Based on the experimental results,the influence on the relationship between n with different density,foliage,flexibility and flow depth is discussed.It is found that the foliage and the density are the important factors affecting Manning's n.At a range of relatively low velocity and relatively large bending stiffness of stem,Manning's n is not influenced significanthy by the flexibility of stem. 关 键 词:糙率系数 芦苇 长江口 粗糙度系数 抗弯刚度比 仪表系统 密度 活性
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