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Flow-injection Spectrophotometric Determination of Uric Acid in Urine via Prussian Blue Reaction

查看全文 作  者:WASEEM [1]Amir;YAQOOB [2]Mohammad;NABI [2]Abdul;MURTAZA [3]Ghulam;HUSSAIN [3]Izhar 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Chemistry, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology;[2]Department of Chemistry, University of Balochistan;[3]Department of Pharmacy, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology高影响力机构 出  处:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》索引2011年第27卷第6期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by the CIIT-Project Funded by COMSATS Institute of Information Technology,Pakistan 摘  要:A simple and sensitive flow injection(FI) spectrophotometric method was reported for the determination of uric acid based on the reduction of Fe(III)/ferricyanide in the presence of uric acid. The in situ reduced ions reacted with unreduced portion of ferricyanide/Fe(III) to form soluble Prussian blue, which was monitored at an absorption wavelength of 735 nm. The optimized conditions allow a linear calibration graph in a concentration range of 1―100 μmol/L. The relative standard deviation was in a range of 0.5%―2.5%, with a detection limit(3σ blank) of 0.3 μmol/L and a sampling frequency of 60 injection/h was obtained. The effect of common substances present in human physiological fluids on the determination of uric acid was examined. The method was applied to determining uric acid in human urine samples with the recoveries in a range of 96%―105%. The results agree well with those by spectrophotometric reference method at a confidence level of 95%. Spectrophotometric procedures for uric acid determination in clinical samples were reviewed briefly. 关 键 词:光度法测定 流动注射 普鲁士蓝 离子反应 尿酸 铁氰化钾 Fe(Ⅲ) 吸收波长
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