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The Genetic Architecture of Flowering Time and Photoperiod Sensitivity in Maize as Revealed by QTL Review and Meta Analysis

查看全文 作  者:Jie [1,2]Xu;Yaxi [3]Liu;Jian [1,2]Liu;Moju [1,2]Cao;Jing [1,2]Wang;Hai [1,2]Lan;Yunbi [4,5]Xu;Yanli [1,2]Lu;Guangtang [1,2]Pan;Tingzhao [1,2]Rong 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Maize Research Institute,Sichuan Agricultural University,Wenjiang 611130,Sichuan,China;[2]Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Maize in Southwest Region,Ministry of Agriculture,China;[3]Triticeae Research Institute,Sichuan Agricultural University,Wenjiang 611130,Sichuan,China;[4]Institute of Crop Sciences,National Key Facilities for Crop Genetic Resources and Improvement,Chinese Academy of Agricultura Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;[5]International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center(CIMMYT),El Batan 56130,Texcoco,Mexico高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》索引2012年第54卷第6期,共16页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31101162);Research Fund of Young Scholars for the Doctoral Program,Ministry of Education,China(20115103120001);the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2012AA101104) 摘  要:The control of flowering is not only important for reproduction,but also plays a key role in the processes of domestication and adaptation.To reveal the genetic architecture for flowering time and photoperiod sensitivity,a comprehensive evaluation of the relevant literature was performed and followed by meta analysis.A total of 25 synthetic consensus quantitative trait loci(QTL)and four hot-spot genomic regions were identified for photoperiod sensitivity including 11 genes related to photoperiod response or flower morphogenesis and development.Besides,a comparative analysis of the QTL for flowering time and photoperiod sensitivity highlighted the regions containing shared and unique QTL for the two traits.Candidate genes associated with maize flowering were identified through integrated analysis of the homologous genes for flowering time in plants and the consensus QTL regions for photoperiod sensitivity in maize(Zea mays L.).Our results suggest that the combination of literature review,meta-analysis and homologous blast is an efficient approach to identify new candidate genes and create a global view of the genetic architecture for maize photoperiodic flowering.Sequences of candidate genes can be used to develop molecular markers for various models of marker-assisted selection,such as marker-assisted recurrent selection and genomic selection that can contribute significantly to crop environmental adaptation. 关 键 词:光周期敏感性 开花时间 遗传结构 QTL 玉米 数量性状位点 标记辅助选择 Meta分析
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