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The roles of electrons in the electronic structures and optical properties of graphyne

查看全文 作  者:HE XiuJie TAN Jie BU HongXia ZHANG HongYu ZHAO [1]MingWen 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Science Bulletin》索引2012年第57卷第23期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2012CB932302);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10974119);the Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Shandong Province(JQ201001) 摘  要:The electronic structures and optical properties of graphyne consisting of sp-and sp 2-hybridized carbon atoms are studied using first-principles calculations.A tight-binding model of the 2p z orbitals are proposed to describe the electronic bands near the Fermi level.The results show that the natural band gap of graphyne originates from the inhomogeneous bindings between differently-hybridized carbon atoms.The interlayer interactions of bulk graphyne narrow the band gap to 0.16 eV and result in redshift of the optical spectral peaks as compared to single-layered graphyne. 关 键 词:graphyne electronic structure TIGHT-BINDING model first—principles CALCULATION
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