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Thermodynamic analysis of combined reforming process using Gibbs energy minimization method: In view of solid carbon formation

查看全文 作  者:Behzad [1]Nematollahi;Mehran [1,2]Rezaei;Ebrahim Nemati [1,3]Lay;Majid [1]Khajenoori 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Catalyst and Advanced Materials Research Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kashan;[2]Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, University of Kashan;[3]Energy Research Institute, University of Kashan高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry》索引2012年第21卷第6期,共9页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by University of Kashan(Grant No.158426/5) 摘  要:Thermodynamic analysis was applied to study combined partial oxidation and carbon dioxide reforming of methane in view of carbon formation. The equilibrium calculations employing the Gibbs energy minimization were performed upon wide ranges of pressure (1-25 atm), temperature (600-1300 K), carbon dioxide to methane ratio (0-2) and oxygen to methane ratio (0-1). The thermodynamic results were compared with the results obtained over a Ru supported catalyst. The results revealed that by increasing the reaction pressure methane conversion decreased. Also it was found that the atmospheric pressure is the preferable pressure for both dry reforming and partial oxidation of methane and increasing the temperature caused increases in both activity of carbon and conversion of methane. The results clearly showed that the addition of O 2 to the feed mixture could lead to a reduction of carbon deposition. 关 键 词:二氧化碳重整 热力学分析 Gibbs自由能 最小化方法 固碳 甲烷部分氧化 负载型催化剂 反应压力
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