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Physical Modeling of Landslide Mechanism in Oblique Thick-Bedded Rock Slope: A Case Study

查看全文 作  者:FENG [1]Zhen;YIN [2]Yueping;LI [1]Bin;YAN [1]Jinkai 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Neotectonic movement and Geohazards, MLR, Institute of Geomechanics,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences;[2]China Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring高影响力机构 出  处:《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》索引2013年第87卷第4期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported and sponsored by a project of the Mechanism of Slope deformation induced by Underground Mining in Chongqing(DZLXJK201307)of the Institute of Geomechanics;projects on Research on Monitoring and Early Warning,Risk Assessment Technology for geological hazards(2012BAK10B00)of the National Key Technology R&D Program for the 12th Five-year Plan 摘  要:The Jiweishan landslide illustrates the failure pattern of an apparent dip slide of an oblique thick-bedded rockslide. Centrifugal modeling was performed using a model slope consisting of four sets of joints to investigate the landslide initiation mechanism. Crack strain gauges pasted between the slide blocks and the base failed in sequence from the rear to the front as the centrifugal acceleration increased. When the acceleration reached 16.3g, the instantaneous failure of the key block in the front triggered the apparent dip slide of all blocks. The physical modeling results and previous studies suggest that the strength reduction in the weak layer and the failure of the key block are the main reasons for the Jiweishan landslide. The centrifuge experiment validated the previously proposed driving-blocks-key-block model of apparent dip slide in oblique with inclined bedding rock slopes. In addition, the results from limit equilibrium method and centrifuge test suggest that even though the failure of the key block in the front is instantaneous, a progressive stable-unstable transition exists. 关 键 词:滑坡机理 物理模拟 岩质边坡 离心加速度 边坡滑动 案例 层状 故障模式
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