维普中文期刊产品整合服务

Last deglacial relative sea level variations in Antarctica derived from glacial isostatic adjustment modelling

查看全文 作  者:Jun’ichi [1,2]Okuno;Hideki [1]Miura 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]National Institute of Polar Research,10-3 Midori-cho,Tachikawa,Tokyo 190-8518,Japan;[2]Research Institute for Global Change,Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology,3173-25 Showa-machi,Kanazawa-ku,Yokohama 236-0001,Japan高影响力机构 出  处:《Geoscience Frontiers》索引2013年第4卷第6期,共10页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by JSPS KAKENHI grant numbers 23501255,21253001 摘  要:We present relative sea level(RSL)curves in Antarctica derived from glacial isostatic adjustment(GIA)predictions based on the melting scenarios of the Antarctic ice sheet since the Last Glacial Maximum(LGM)given in previous works.Simultaneously,Holocene-age RSL observations obtained at the raised beaches along the coast of Antarctica are shown to be in agreement with the GIA predictions.The differences from previously published ice-loading models regarding the spatial distribution and total mass change of the melted ice are signifcant.These models were also derived from GIA modelling;the variations can be attributed to the lack of geological and geographical evidence regarding the history of crustal movement due to ice sheet evolution.Next,we summarise the previously published ice load models and demonstrate the RSL curves based on combinations of different ice and earth models.The RSL curves calculated by GIA models indicate that the model dependence of both the ice and earth models is signifcantly large at several sites where RSL observations were obtained.In particular,GIA predictions based on the thin lithospheric thickness show the spatial distributions that are dependent on the melted ice thickness at each sites.These characteristics result from the short-wavelength deformation of the Earth.However,our predictions strongly suggest that it is possible to fnd the average ice model despite the use of the different models of lithospheric thickness.By sea level and crustal movement observations,we can deduce the geometry of the post-LGM ice sheets in detail and remove the GIA contribution from the crustal deformation and gravity change observed by space geodetic techniques,such as GPS and GRACE,for the estimation of the Antarctic ice mass change associated with recent global warming. 关 键 词:相对海平面变化 调整模型 南极洲 冰川 空间大地测量技术 岩石圈厚度 GRACE卫星 末次盛冰期
相关文献

参考文献(71)

引证文献(3)

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费