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Chain-type wireless sensor network node scheduling strategy

查看全文 作  者:Guangzhu [1]Chen;Qingchun [2]Meng;Lei [2]Zhang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Nuclear Technology and Automation Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology;[2]School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》索引2014年第25卷第2期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the China Doctoral Discipline New Teacher Foundation(200802901507);the Sichuan Province Basic Research Plan Project(2013JY0165);the Cultivating Programme of Excellent Innovation Team of Chengdu University of Technology(KYTD201301) 摘  要:In order to reduce power consumption of sensor nodes and extend network survival time in the wireless sensor network(WSN), sensor nodes are scheduled in an active or dormant mode. A chain-type WSN is fundamentally different from other types of WSNs, in which the sensor nodes are deployed along elongated geographic areas and form a chain-type network topology structure. This paper investigates the node scheduling problem in the chain-type WSN. Firstly, a node dormant scheduling mode is analyzed theoretically from geographic coverage, and then three neighboring nodes scheduling criteria are proposed. Secondly, a hybrid coverage scheduling algorithm and dead areas are presented. Finally, node scheduling in mine tunnel WSN with uniform deployment(UD), non-uniform deployment(NUD) and optimal distribution point spacing(ODS) is simulated. The results show that the node scheduling with UD and NUD, especially NUD,can effectively extend the network survival time. Therefore, a strategy of adding a few mobile nodes which activate the network in dead areas is proposed, which can further extend the network survival time by balancing the energy consumption of nodes. 关 键 词:无线传感器网络 网络节点 调度策略 链型 网络生存时间 传感器节点 休眠模式 地理区域
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